CN202042141U - All-weather field billboard utilizing natural energy - Google Patents

All-weather field billboard utilizing natural energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202042141U
CN202042141U CN2011200524121U CN201120052412U CN202042141U CN 202042141 U CN202042141 U CN 202042141U CN 2011200524121 U CN2011200524121 U CN 2011200524121U CN 201120052412 U CN201120052412 U CN 201120052412U CN 202042141 U CN202042141 U CN 202042141U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
billboard
shaft tower
ring
post
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200524121U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈百达
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Priority to CN2011200524121U priority Critical patent/CN202042141U/en
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Publication of CN202042141U publication Critical patent/CN202042141U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Abstract

An all-weather field billboard utilizing natural energy is characterized in that a wind driven generator is mounted at the top end of a pole, a solar-cell panel combination and a cylindrical billboard body are mounted under the wind driven generator, and a controller is mounted under the cylindrical billboard body. The wind driven generator and solar cells are utilized to generate electric energy, and the controller controls and drives a direct-current motor so as to drive a lateral picture of the cylindrical billboard body to generate multi-picture alternative exchange display effect. At night, a circular projection light tube at the upper edge of the lateral picture of the cylindrical billboard body is turned on under control of the controller, so that the lateral picture is lighted. In windless rainy days, normal operation of the billboard can be maintained through electric energy stored in storage cells.

Description

Natural energy all-weather field billboard
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of billboard, specifically a kind of open-air high tower billboard.
Background technology
At present, the billboard that railway, highway are along the line, establish in a large number city square and tourist attractions etc. nearly all is to play a role daytime, though what have is to come into force round the clock, needs high-power light transillumination or throws photograph, and it is very big to consume energy.And bring equipment, facility input such as supply line thus, expensive very big.This just needs the round-the-clock billboard of a kind of self-powered, self power generation of research and development.
Summary of the invention
For making open-air high tower billboard both energy-conservation, efficient, increase dynamic, aesthetic again, the utility model provides a kind of natural energy all-weather field billboard.It is the top that aerogenerator is installed in the shaft tower post, and below aerogenerator installation by solar cell compoboard and disk cylindricality billboard main body, installation controller below disk cylindricality billboard main body.Utilize aerogenerator and solar cell to produce electric energy,, and then drive disk post sidewall picture, produce several and exchange bandwagon effect in turn by controller control, driving direct current motor; At night, by controller control, light the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge, illuminate picture; Calm overcast and rainy, accumulator institute electric energy stored still can be kept the billboard operate as normal.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: the top that aerogenerator is installed in the shaft tower post, below aerogenerator, with the shaft tower post is the axle center, installs by solar cell compoboard, rotating disk spoke beam, rotating drive portion, the disk cylindricality billboard main body of throwing the illuminator ring and being made up of disk cylinder framework, hub unit, loam cake and disk post sidewall outer wall picture; Below disk cylindricality billboard main body, be pedestal with the shaft tower post, controller is installed.Utilize aerogenerator and solar cell to produce electric energy, control by controller, the electric energy of aerogenerator generation and the electric energy of solar cell generation are treated to desired direct current electric energy, and be stored in accumulator, control, drive direct current motor simultaneously, and then drive disk post sidewall picture, produce several and exchange bandwagon effect in turn; At night, by controller control, light the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge, illuminate picture; Calm overcast and rainy, accumulator institute electric energy stored still can be kept the billboard operate as normal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize natural energy generating, accumulator accumulate to support the round-the-clock running of open-air high tower billboard fully.Rotating circular disk post sidewall picture produces several and exchanges bandwagon effect in turn; There is the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge to illuminate picture at night; Calm overcast and rainy, there is accumulator institute electric energy stored to keep the billboard operate as normal.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the utility model is further specified.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model---natural energy all-weather field billboard system configuration synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model---rotating disk drive division and throwing are according to the ring synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the utility model---the topology view synoptic diagram of hub unit.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the utility model---inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of controller.
In the natural energy all-weather field billboard system architecture synoptic diagram shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and the accompanying drawing 3: 1. aerogenerator, 2. solar cell compoboard, 3. rotating disk spoke beam, 4. the illuminator ring is 5. thrown by rotating drive portion, 6. disk cylinder framework, 7. hub unit, 8. controller, 9. loam cake, 10.. the outer picture of disk post sidewall, 11. shaft tower posts.
At the rotating disk drive division shown in the accompanying drawing 2 and in throwing according to the ring synoptic diagram: 4.1. motor and support thereof, 4.2. motor and transmission gear thereof, 4.3. outer gear, 5.1 throw illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield, the 5.2.LED group is thrown the illuminator ring, 9.1. takes over a business, 9.2. the wind and rain edge, the 9.3. photodiode.
In the topology view synoptic diagram of the hub unit shown in the accompanying drawing 3: 7.1. radial support formula head bearing, 7.2. wheel hub axle sleeve, 7.3. footpath-axially mounting formula lower bearing.
In inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of the controller shown in the accompanying drawing 4: G is an aerogenerator 1, and Br is a rectifier bridge, R 1Be buffer resistance, T VBe TVS, Ba is a solar battery group, C 1Be preceding filter capacitor, C 2Be the back filter capacitor, L is a filter inductance, D EBe isolating diode, Ac is a storage battery, and E is a power supply potential, R 2Be biasing resistance, D LBe photodiode 9.3, Tr is control amplifying triode, R CBe regulating and controlling potentiometer, M OSFor carrying out switch MOS, L EDBe LED connection in series-parallel group, R ABe speed-regulating potentiometer, M is a direct current motor, C EBe decoupling capacitor.
Embodiment
In the natural energy all-weather field billboard system configuration synoptic diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 1: aerogenerator 1 is installed in the top of shaft tower post 11; Below aerogenerator 1, with shaft tower post 11 is the axle center, installs by solar cell compoboard 2, rotating disk spoke beam 3, rotating drive portion 4, the disk cylindricality billboard main body of throwing illuminator ring 5 and being made up of the outer picture 10 of disk cylinder framework 6, hub unit 7, loam cake 9 and disk post sidewall.Below disk cylindricality billboard main body, be pedestal with shaft tower post 11, controller 8 is installed.On disk cylindricality billboard main body, disc loam cake 9 is the axle center with shaft tower post 11, and watertight is fixed on the shaft tower post 11, covers outer picture 10 bodies of disk post sidewall; Outer picture 10 bodies of disk post sidewall are axle with shaft tower post 11, are installed on the shaft tower post 11 by hub unit 7, roll, be slidingly matched with shaft tower post 11.On loam cake 9, lay solar cell compoboard 2; At one place, edge of loam cake 9, rotating drive portion 4 is installed; At the edge of loam cake 9, throwing illuminator ring 5 is installed along loopful.The outer picture 10 of disk post sidewall is supported by disk cylinder framework 6, and disk cylinder framework 6 is connected with hub unit 7 by rotating disk spoke beam 3; Rotating disk spoke beam 3 is connected with hub unit 7, support disk cylinder framework 6, and the common with it disk cylindricality that constitutes the outer picture 10 of complete disk post sidewall is rotated the main body framework.
At the rotating disk drive division shown in the accompanying drawing 2 and in throwing according to the ring synoptic diagram: solar cell compoboard 2 the taking over a business above 9.1 of loam cake 9 that be laid in; What the motor of rotating drive portion 4 and support 4.1 thereof were fixedly mounted on loam cake 9 takes over a business 9.1 outer edges, wind and rain along 9.2 inboard places; On the be connected edge of rotating disk spoke beam 3 outer edges, make the outer gear 4.3 of rotating disk spoke beam 3 with disk cylinder framework 6 sidewall upper edges; The motor of rotating drive portion 4 and transmission gear 4.2 thereof mesh with the outer gear 4.3 of rotating disk spoke beam 3.Along 9.2 lower edges, make throwing illuminator ring nest seat and the reflection shield 5.1 of throwing illuminator ring 5 at the wind and rain of loam cake 9, in throwing illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield 5.1, install along ring and to throw illuminator ring 5LED group and throw illuminator ring 5.2 along ring; At the wind and rain of loam cake 9 a bit, assembly one photodiode 9.3 along 9.2 upper edges.
In the topology view synoptic diagram of the hub unit shown in the accompanying drawing 3: the interior ring that radial support formula head bearing 7.1 is nested in rotating disk spoke beam 3 along and the gap of shaft tower post 11 between, directly-axially mounting formula lower bearing 7.3 be nested in ring in the round plate of disk cylinder framework 6 along and the gap of shaft tower post 11 between; Footpath-axially mounting formula step is made in the disk cylindricality billboard main body construction section lower end of shaft tower post 11; The interior ring of the upper end of wheel hub axle sleeve 7.2 and rotating disk spoke beam 3 is along affixed, and ring is made upper and lower bearing seat respectively for upper and lower fixed along affixed in the round plate of the lower end of wheel hub axle sleeve 7.2 and disk cylinder framework 6.The outer picture 10 of disk post sidewall sticks on disk cylinder framework 6 sidewall outer.
In inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of the controller shown in the accompanying drawing 4: two output terminals of aerogenerator G are connected to two ac input ends of rectifier bridge Br, the negative pole of output end ground connection of rectifier bridge Br, and the output head anode of rectifier bridge Br is connected to buffer resistance R 1An end, the positive terminal of solar battery group Ba, preceding filter capacitor C 1Positive terminal and the end of filter inductance L; The other end of buffer resistance R1 and TVS T VPositive terminal connect TVS T VNegative pole end ground connection; The negative pole end of solar battery group Ba and preceding filter capacitor C 1The equal ground connection of negative pole end; The other end of filter inductance L and back filter capacitor C 2Positive terminal and isolating diode D ENegative pole end connect; Back filter capacitor C 2Negative pole end ground connection; , isolating diode D EPositive terminal be connected to the positive terminal of storage battery Ac, this end points becomes working power current potential (pressure) E of controller; The negative pole end ground connection of storage battery Ac.The end of biasing resistance R2 and regulating and controlling potentiometer R CA quiet arm and carry out switch MOS M OSAnode connect, and working power current potential (pressures) E that is connected to controller holds; Biasing resistance R 2The other end and photodiode D LNegative pole end and the base stage of control amplifying triode Tr connect; Photodiode D LPositive terminal and the equal ground connection of emitter of control amplifying triode Tr; Regulating and controlling potentiometer R CAnother quiet arm be connected with the collector of control amplifying triode Tr; Regulating and controlling potentiometer R CSwing arm with carry out switch MOS M OSGate pole connect, carry out switch MOS M OSNegative electrode be connected to LED connection in series-parallel group L EDPositive terminal, LED connection in series-parallel group L EDNegative pole end ground connection; Speed-regulating potentiometer R AA quiet arm and its swing arm and decoupling capacitor C EPositive terminal connect, and working power current potential (pressures) E that is connected to controller holds; Speed-regulating potentiometer R AAnother quiet arm be connected to one of the direct current motor M line end of just transferring, the positive patchcord end of another of direct current motor M ground connection; Decoupling capacitor C ENegative pole end ground connection.

Claims (8)

1. natural energy all-weather field billboard, it is characterized in that: aerogenerator (1) is installed in the top of shaft tower post (11), below aerogenerator (1), with shaft tower post (11) is the axle center, installation is by solar cell compoboard (2), rotating disk spoke beam (3), rotating drive portion (4), throw illuminator ring (5), and by disk cylinder framework (6), hub unit (7), the disk cylindricality billboard main body that loam cake (9) and disk post sidewall outer wall picture (10) are formed, below disk cylindricality billboard main body, with shaft tower post (11) is pedestal, and controller (8) is installed.
2. natural energy all-weather field billboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on disk cylindricality billboard main body, disc loam cake (9) is the axle center with shaft tower post (11), and watertight is fixed on the shaft tower post (11), covers outer picture (10) body of disk post sidewall; On loam cake (9), lay solar cell compoboard (2); At one place, edge of loam cake (9), rotating drive portion (4) is installed; Throwing illuminator ring (5) is installed along loopful in edge in loam cake (9); Outer picture (10) body of disk post sidewall is an axle with shaft tower post (11), is installed on the shaft tower post (11) by hub unit (7), rolls, is slidingly matched with shaft tower post (11).
3. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the outer picture (10) of disk post sidewall is supported by disk cylinder framework (6), and disk cylinder framework (6) is connected with hub unit (7) by rotating disk spoke beam (3); Rotating disk spoke beam (3) is connected with hub unit (7), support disk cylinder framework (6), and the common with it disk cylindricality that constitutes the outer picture (10) of complete disk post sidewall is rotated the main body framework; The outer picture (10) of disk post sidewall sticks on disk cylinder framework (6) sidewall outer.
4. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 2, it is characterized in that: solar cell compoboard (2) the taking over a business above (9.1) of loam cake (9) that be laid in; What the motor of rotating drive portion (4) and support (4.1) thereof were fixedly mounted on loam cake (9) takes over a business (9.1) outer edge, wind and rain along (9.2) inboard place; On the be connected edge of rotating disk spoke beam (3) outer edge, make the outer gear (4.3) of rotating disk spoke beam (3) with disk cylinder framework (6) sidewall upper edge; The motor of rotating drive portion (4) and transmission gear (4.2) thereof mesh with the outer gear (4.3) of rotating disk spoke beam (3).
5. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 2, it is characterized in that: in (9.2) lower edge, wind and rain edge of loam cake (9), make throwing illuminator ring nest seat and the reflection shield (5.1) of throwing illuminator ring (5) along ring, in throwing illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield (5.1), along ring throwing illuminator ring (5) LED group is installed and throws illuminator ring (5.2); At the wind and rain of loam cake (9) a bit, assembly one photodiode (9.3) along (9.2) upper edge.
6. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the interior ring that the radial support formula head bearing (7.1) of hub unit (7) is nested in rotating disk spoke beam (3) along and the gap of shaft tower post (11) between, directly-axially mounting formula lower bearing (7.3) be nested in ring in the round plate of disk cylinder framework (6) along and the gap of shaft tower post (11) between; Footpath-axially mounting formula step is made in the disk cylindricality billboard main body construction section lower end of shaft tower post (11); The interior ring of the upper end of wheel hub axle sleeve (7.2) and rotating disk spoke beam (3) is along affixed, the lower end of wheel hub axle sleeve (7.2) with and the round plate of disk cylinder framework (6) in ring along affixed, make upper and lower bearing seat respectively for upper and lower fixed.
7. natural energy all-weather field billboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in inside and outside circuit connection structure of controller (8), two output terminals of aerogenerator (G) are connected to two ac input ends of rectifier bridge (Br), the negative pole of output end ground connection of rectifier bridge (Br), the output head anode of rectifier bridge (Br) is connected to buffer resistance (R 1) an end, the positive terminal of solar battery group (Ba), preceding filter capacitor (C 1) positive terminal and an end of filter inductance (L); Buffer resistance (R 1) the other end and TVS (T V) positive terminal connect TVS (T V) negative pole end ground connection; The negative pole end of solar battery group (Ba) and preceding filter capacitor (C 1) the equal ground connection of negative pole end; The other end of filter inductance (L) and back filter capacitor (C 2) positive terminal and isolating diode (D ENegative pole end connect; Back filter capacitor (C 2) negative pole end ground connection; Isolating diode (D E) positive terminal be connected to the positive terminal of storage battery (Ac), this end points becomes the working power current potential (E) of controller; The negative pole end ground connection of storage battery (Ac).
8. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 7, it is characterized in that: in inside and outside circuit connection structure of controller (8), biasing resistance (R 2) an end and regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) a quiet arm and carry out switch MOS (M OS) anode connect, and be connected to working power current potential (E) end of controller; Biasing resistance (R 2) the other end and photodiode (D L) negative pole end and the base stage of control amplifying triode (Tr) connect; Photodiode (D L) positive terminal and control amplifying triode (Tr) the equal ground connection of emitter; Regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) another quiet arm with control amplifying triode (Tr) collector be connected; Regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) swing arm with carry out switch MOS (M OS) gate pole connect, carry out switch MOS (M OS) negative electrode be connected to LED connection in series-parallel group (L ED) positive terminal, LED connection in series-parallel group (L ED) negative pole end ground connection; Constant speed potentiometer (R A) a quiet arm and its swing arm and decoupling capacitor (C E) positive terminal connect, and be connected to working power current potential (E) end of controller; Constant speed potentiometer (R A) another quiet arm be connected to one of direct current motor (M) line end of just transferring, the positive patchcord end ground connection of another of direct current motor (M); Decoupling capacitor (C E) negative pole end ground connection.
CN2011200524121U 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 All-weather field billboard utilizing natural energy Expired - Fee Related CN202042141U (en)

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CN2011200524121U CN202042141U (en) 2011-03-02 2011-03-02 All-weather field billboard utilizing natural energy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019242168A1 (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-26 方芳 Energy-saving illuminated billboard

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019242168A1 (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-12-26 方芳 Energy-saving illuminated billboard

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20111116

Termination date: 20120302