CN101853619B - Natural energy all-weather field billboard - Google Patents

Natural energy all-weather field billboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101853619B
CN101853619B CN 201010163264 CN201010163264A CN101853619B CN 101853619 B CN101853619 B CN 101853619B CN 201010163264 CN201010163264 CN 201010163264 CN 201010163264 A CN201010163264 A CN 201010163264A CN 101853619 B CN101853619 B CN 101853619B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
edge
shaft tower
post
billboard
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010163264
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101853619A (en
Inventor
屈百达
陈钰珺
蒋佳宸
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN 201010163264 priority Critical patent/CN101853619B/en
Publication of CN101853619A publication Critical patent/CN101853619A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101853619B publication Critical patent/CN101853619B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F27/00Combined visual and audible advertising or displaying, e.g. for public address
    • G09F27/007Displays with power supply provided by solar cells or photocells

Abstract

The invention relates to a natural energy all-weather field billboard. A wind driven generator is arranged at the top end of a pole pylon; a solar cell panel and a disk cylindrical billboard main body are arranged below the wind driven generator; and a controller is arranged below the disk cylindrical billboard main body. Electric energy is produced by the wind driven generator and a solar cell, and a direct current motor is controlled and driven by the controller to drive a picture on the side wall of a disk cylinder so as to achieve the effect of displaying a plurality of pictures alternatively; at night, a projecting lamp annular tube on the upper edge of the picture on the side wall of the disk cylinder is lightened under the control of the controller to illuminate the picture; and on windless cloudy or rainy days, electric energy stored in a storage battery can still maintain normal running of the billboard.

Description

Natural energy all-weather field billboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of billboard, specifically a kind of open-air high tower billboard.
Background technology
At present, the billboard that railway, highway are along the line, establish in a large number city square and tourist attractions etc. nearly all is to play a role daytime, though what have is to come into force round the clock, needs high-power light transillumination or throws photograph, and it is very big to consume energy.And bring equipment, facility input such as supply line thus, expensive very big.This just needs the round-the-clock billboard of a kind of self-powered, self power generation of research and development.
Summary of the invention
For making open-air high tower billboard both energy-conservation, efficient, increase dynamic, aesthetic again, the present invention provides a kind of natural energy all-weather field billboard.It is the top that aerogenerator is installed in the shaft tower post, and below aerogenerator installation by solar cell compoboard and disk cylindricality billboard main body, installation and control device below disk cylindricality billboard main body.Utilize aerogenerator and solar cell to produce electric energy,, and then drive disk post sidewall picture, produce several and exchange bandwagon effect in turn through controller control, driving direct current motor; At night, through controller control, light the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge, illuminate picture; Calm overcast and rainy, accumulator institute electric energy stored still can be kept the billboard operate as normal.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: the top that aerogenerator is installed in the shaft tower post; Below aerogenerator; With the shaft tower post is the axle center, installs by solar cell compoboard, rotating disk spoke beam, rotating drive portion, the disk cylindricality billboard main body of throwing the illuminator ring and being made up of disk cylinder framework, hub unit, loam cake and disk post sidewall outer wall picture; Below disk cylindricality billboard main body, be pedestal with the shaft tower post, the installation and control device.Utilize aerogenerator and solar cell to produce electric energy; Control through controller; The electric energy of aerogenerator generation and the electric energy of solar cell generation are treated to desired direct current electric energy, and are stored in accumulator, control, drive direct current motor simultaneously; And then drive disk post sidewall picture, produce several and exchange bandwagon effect in turn; At night, through controller control, light the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge, illuminate picture; Calm overcast and rainy, accumulator institute electric energy stored still can be kept the billboard operate as normal.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize natural energy generating, accumulator accumulate to support the round-the-clock running of open-air high tower billboard fully.Rotating circular disk post sidewall picture produces several and exchanges bandwagon effect in turn; There is the throwing illuminator endless tube of disk post sidewall picture upper edge to illuminate picture at night; Calm overcast and rainy, there is accumulator institute electric energy stored to keep the billboard operate as normal.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the present invention is further specified.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the present invention---natural energy all-weather field billboard system configuration synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the present invention---rotating disk drive division and throwing are according to the ring synoptic diagram.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the present invention---the topology view synoptic diagram of hub unit.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the present invention---inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of controller.
In the natural energy all-weather field billboard system architecture synoptic diagram shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2 and the accompanying drawing 3: 1. aerogenerator, 2. solar cell compoboard, 3. rotating disk spoke beam; 4. illuminator ring, 6. disk cylinder framework are 5. thrown by rotating drive portion; 7. hub unit, 8. controller, 9. loam cake; 10.. the outer picture of disk post sidewall, 11. shaft tower posts.
At the rotating disk drive division shown in the accompanying drawing 2 and in throwing according to the ring synoptic diagram: 4.1. motor and support thereof, 4.2. motor and transmission gear thereof, 4.3. outer gear; 5.1 throw illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield, the 5.2.LED group is thrown the illuminator ring, 9.1. takes over a business; 9.2. the wind and rain edge, the 9.3. photodiode.
In the topology view synoptic diagram of the hub unit shown in the accompanying drawing 3: 7.1. radial support formula head bearing, 7.2. wheel hub axle sleeve, 7.3. footpath-axially mounting formula lower bearing.
In inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of the controller shown in the accompanying drawing 4: G is an aerogenerator 1, and Br is a rectifier bridge, R 1Be buffer resistance, TV is TVS, and Ba is a solar battery group, C 1, C 2Be filter capacitor, L is a filter inductance, D EBe isolating diode, Ac is a storage battery, and E is that power supply potential is pressed R 2Be biasing resistance, D LBe photodiode 9.3, Tr is control amplifying triode, R CBe regulating and controlling potentiometer, M OSFor carrying out switch MOS, L EDBe LED SP group, R ABe speed-regulating potentiometer, M is a direct current motor, C EBe decoupling capacitor.
Embodiment
In the natural energy all-weather field billboard system configuration synoptic diagram shown in the accompanying drawing 1: aerogenerator 1 is installed in the top of shaft tower post 11; Below aerogenerator 1; With shaft tower post 11 is the axle center, installs by solar cell compoboard 2, rotating disk spoke beam 3, rotating drive portion 4, the disk cylindricality billboard main body of throwing illuminator ring 5 and being made up of the outer picture 10 of disk cylinder framework 6, hub unit 7, loam cake 9 and disk post sidewall.Below disk cylindricality billboard main body, be pedestal with shaft tower post 11, installation and control device 8.On disk cylindricality billboard main body, disc loam cake 9 is the axle center with shaft tower post 11, and watertight is fixed on the shaft tower post 11, covers outer picture 10 bodies of disk post sidewall; Outer picture 10 bodies of disk post sidewall are axle with shaft tower post 11, are installed on the shaft tower post 11 through hub unit 7, roll, be slidingly matched with shaft tower post 11.On loam cake 9, lay solar cell compoboard 2; At one place, edge of loam cake 9, rotating drive portion 4 is installed; At the edge of loam cake 9, throwing illuminator ring 5 is installed along loopful.The outer picture 10 of disk post sidewall is supported by disk cylinder framework 6, and disk cylinder framework 6 is connected with hub unit 7 through rotating disk spoke beam 3; Rotating disk spoke beam 3 is connected with hub unit 7, support disk cylinder framework 6, and the common with it disk cylindricality that constitutes the outer picture 10 of complete disk post sidewall is rotated the main body framework.
At the rotating disk drive division shown in the accompanying drawing 2 and in throwing according to the ring synoptic diagram: solar cell compoboard 2 the taking over a business above 9.1 of loam cake 9 that be laid in; What the motor of rotating drive portion 4 and support 4.1 thereof were fixedly mounted on loam cake 9 takes over a business 9.1 outer edges, wind and rain along 9.2 inboard places; On the be connected edge of rotating disk spoke beam 3 outer edges, process the outer gear 4.3 of rotating disk spoke beam 3 with disk cylinder framework 6 sidewall upper edges; The motor of rotating drive portion 4 and transmission gear 4.2 thereof mesh with the outer gear 4.3 of rotating disk spoke beam 3.In 9.2 lower edges, wind and rain edge of loam cake 9, process throwing illuminator ring nest seat and the reflection shield 5.1 of throwing illuminator ring 5 along ring, in throwing illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield 5.1, the edge ring is installed and is thrown illuminator ring 5LED group throwing illuminator ring 5.2; At the wind and rain of loam cake 9 a bit, assembly one photodiode 9.3 along 9.2 upper edges.
In the topology view synoptic diagram of the hub unit shown in the accompanying drawing 3: radial support formula head bearing 7.1 is nested between the gap of interior ring edge and shaft tower post 11 of rotating disk spoke beam 3, directly-and axially mounting formula lower bearing 7.3 is nested between the gap on ring edge and shaft tower post 11 in the round plate of disk cylinder framework 6; Footpath-axially mounting formula step is processed in the disk cylindricality billboard main body construction section lower end of shaft tower post 11; The interior ring of the upper end of wheel hub axle sleeve 7.2 and rotating disk spoke beam 3 is along affixed, and ring is processed upper and lower bearing seat respectively for upper and lower fixed along affixed in the round plate of the lower end of wheel hub axle sleeve 7.2 and disk cylinder framework 6.The outer picture 10 of disk post sidewall sticks on disk cylinder framework 6 sidewall outer.
In inside and outside circuit connection structure figure of the controller shown in the accompanying drawing 4: two output terminals of aerogenerator G are connected to two ac input ends of rectifier bridge Br, the negative pole of output end ground connection of rectifier bridge Br, and the output head anode of rectifier bridge Br is connected to buffer resistance R 1An end, the positive terminal of solar battery group Ba, filter capacitor C 1Positive terminal and the end of filter inductance L; Buffer resistance R 1The other end and TVS T VPositive terminal connect TVS T VNegative pole end ground connection; The negative pole end of solar battery group Ba and filter capacitor C 1The equal ground connection of negative pole end; The other end of filter inductance L and filter capacitor C 2Positive terminal and isolating diode D ENegative pole end connect; Filter capacitor C 2Negative pole end ground connection; , isolating diode D EPositive terminal be connected to the positive terminal of storage battery Ac, this end points becomes working power current potential (pressure) E of controller; The negative pole end ground connection of storage battery Ac.Biasing resistance R 2An end and regulating and controlling potentiometer R CA quiet arm and carry out switch MOS M OSAnode connect, and working power current potential (pressures) E that is connected to controller holds; Biasing resistance R 2The other end and photodiode D LNegative pole end and the base stage of control amplifying triode Tr connect; Photodiode D LPositive terminal and the equal ground connection of emitter of control amplifying triode Tr; Regulating and controlling potentiometer R CAnother quiet arm be connected with the collector of control amplifying triode Tr; Regulating and controlling potentiometer R CSwing arm with carry out switch MOS M OSGate pole connect, carry out switch MOS M OSNegative electrode be connected to LED SP group L EDPositive terminal, LED SP group L EDNegative pole end ground connection; Speed-regulating potentiometer R AA quiet arm and its swing arm and decoupling capacitor C EPositive terminal connect, and working power current potential (pressures) E that is connected to controller holds; Speed-regulating potentiometer R AAnother quiet arm be connected to one of the direct current motor M line end of just transferring, the positive patchcord end of another of direct current motor M ground connection; Decoupling capacitor C ENegative pole end ground connection.

Claims (3)

1. natural energy all-weather field billboard; It is characterized in that: aerogenerator (1) is installed in the top of shaft tower post (11); Below aerogenerator (1); With shaft tower post (11) is the axle center, installs by solar cell compoboard (2), rotating disk spoke beam (3), rotating drive portion (4), throws illuminator ring (5) and by disk cylinder framework (6), hub unit (7), loam cake (9) and the disk post sidewall disk cylindricality billboard main body formed of picture (10) outward, below disk cylindricality billboard main body; With shaft tower post (11) is pedestal, installation and control device (8);
On disk cylindricality billboard main body, disc loam cake (9) is the axle center with shaft tower post (11), and watertight is fixed on the shaft tower post (11), covers outer picture (10) body of disk post sidewall; On loam cake (9), lay solar cell compoboard (2); At one place, edge of loam cake (9), rotating drive portion (4) is installed; Throwing illuminator ring (5) is installed along loopful in edge in loam cake (9); Outer picture (10) body of disk post sidewall is an axle with shaft tower post (11), is installed on the shaft tower post (11) through hub unit (7), rolls, is slidingly matched with shaft tower post (11);
The outer picture (10) of disk post sidewall is supported by disk cylinder framework (6), and disk cylinder framework (6) is connected with hub unit (7) through rotating disk spoke beam (3); Rotating disk spoke beam (3) is connected with hub unit (7), support disk cylinder framework (6), and the common with it disk cylindricality that constitutes the outer picture (10) of complete disk post sidewall is rotated the main body framework; The outer picture (10) of disk post sidewall sticks on disk cylinder framework (6) sidewall outer;
Solar cell compoboard (2) the taking over a business above (9.1) of loam cake (9) that be laid in; What the motor of rotating drive portion (4) and support (4.1) thereof were fixedly mounted on loam cake (9) takes over a business (9.1) outer edge, wind and rain along (9.2) inboard place; On the be connected edge of rotating disk spoke beam (3) outer edge, process the outer gear (4.3) of rotating disk spoke beam (3) with disk cylinder framework (6) sidewall upper edge; The motor of rotating drive portion (4) and transmission gear (4.2) thereof mesh with the outer gear (4.3) of rotating disk spoke beam (3);
In (9.2) lower edge, wind and rain edge of loam cake (9), process throwing illuminator ring nest seat and the reflection shield (5.1) of throwing illuminator ring (5) along ring, in throwing illuminator ring nest seat and reflection shield (5.1), the edge ring is installed and is thrown illuminator ring (5) LED group throwing illuminator ring (5.2); At the wind and rain of loam cake (9) a bit, assembly one photodiode (9.3) along (9.2) upper edge;
The radial support formula head bearing (7.1) of hub unit (7) is nested between the gap of interior ring edge and shaft tower post (11) of rotating disk spoke beam (3), directly-and axially mounting formula lower bearing (7.3) is nested between the gap on ring edge and shaft tower post (11) in the round plate of disk cylinder framework (6); Footpath-axially mounting formula step is processed in the disk cylindricality billboard main body construction section lower end of shaft tower post (11); The interior ring edge of the upper end of wheel hub axle sleeve (7.2) and rotating disk spoke beam (3) is affixed, and the lower end of wheel hub axle sleeve (7.2) is processed upper and lower bearing seat respectively for upper and lower fixed with affixed with the interior ring of the round plate of disk cylinder framework (6) edge.
2. natural energy all-weather field billboard according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in inside and outside circuit connection structure of controller (8); Two output terminals of aerogenerator (G) are connected to two ac input ends of rectifier bridge (Br); The negative pole of output end ground connection of rectifier bridge (Br), the output head anode of rectifier bridge (Br) is connected to buffer resistance (R 1) an end, the positive terminal of solar battery group (Ba), filter capacitor C 1Positive terminal and an end of filter inductance (L); Buffer resistance (R 1) the other end and TVS (T V) positive terminal connect TVS (T V) negative pole end ground connection; The negative pole end of solar battery group (Ba) and filter capacitor C 1The equal ground connection of negative pole end; The other end of filter inductance (L) and filter capacitor C 2Positive terminal and isolating diode (D E) negative pole end connect; Filter capacitor C 2Negative pole end ground connection; Isolating diode (D E) positive terminal be connected to the positive terminal of storage battery (Ac), this positive terminal tie point becomes the working power current potential (E) of controller; The negative pole end ground connection of storage battery (Ac).
3. according to claim 1 or the described natural energy all-weather field billboard of claim 2, it is characterized in that: in inside and outside circuit connection structure of controller (8), biasing resistance (R 2) an end and regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) a quiet arm and carry out switch MOS (M OS) anode connect, and be connected to working power current potential (E) end of controller; Biasing resistance (R 2) the other end and photodiode (D L) negative pole end and the base stage of control amplifying triode (Tr) connect; Photodiode (D L) positive terminal with control amplifying triode (Tr) the equal ground connection of emitter; Regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) another quiet arm with control amplifying triode (Tr) collector be connected; Regulating and controlling potentiometer (R C) swing arm with carry out switch MOS (M OS) gate pole connect, carry out switch MOS (M OS) negative electrode be connected to LED SP group (L ED) positive terminal, LED SP group (L ED) negative pole end ground connection; Constant speed potentiometer (R A) a quiet arm and its swing arm and decoupling capacitor (C E) positive terminal connect, and be connected to working power current potential (E) end of controller; Constant speed potentiometer (R A) another quiet arm be connected to one of direct current motor (M) line end of just transferring, the positive patchcord end ground connection of another of direct current motor (M); Decoupling capacitor (C E) negative pole end ground connection.
CN 201010163264 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 Natural energy all-weather field billboard Expired - Fee Related CN101853619B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010163264 CN101853619B (en) 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 Natural energy all-weather field billboard

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010163264 CN101853619B (en) 2010-04-06 2010-04-06 Natural energy all-weather field billboard

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CN101853619B true CN101853619B (en) 2012-01-04

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102436782A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-05-02 郭丽丽 Rotary advertising lamp
CN104616601A (en) * 2013-11-01 2015-05-13 徐建明 Tipping bucket type rainwater harvesting variable billboard

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2764960Y (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-03-15 陈雷 Solar/wind energy complementary power generating equipment with billboard function
CN201159973Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-12-03 沈超发 Outdoor wind energy advertising device
CN201228901Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-04-29 郭继鑫 Double-energy source multifunctional street lamp

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2764960Y (en) * 2005-01-10 2006-03-15 陈雷 Solar/wind energy complementary power generating equipment with billboard function
CN201159973Y (en) * 2008-01-03 2008-12-03 沈超发 Outdoor wind energy advertising device
CN201228901Y (en) * 2008-06-17 2009-04-29 郭继鑫 Double-energy source multifunctional street lamp

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Qu Baida

Inventor after: Chen Yujun

Inventor after: Jiang Jiachen

Inventor before: Qu Baida

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: QU BAIDA TO: QU BAIDA CHEN YU JIANG JIACHEN

C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120104

Termination date: 20120406