CN202042123U

CN202042123U - Improved structure of globe

Info

Publication number: CN202042123U
Application number: CN2010206575902U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晴纹
Original assignee: CORPORATION AGGREGATE TAIPEI ASSOCIATION OF PARENTS OF VISUALLY IMPAIRED
Current assignee: CORPORATION AGGREGATE TAIPEI ASSOCIATION OF PARENTS OF VISUALLY IMPAIRED
Priority date: 2010-12-08
Filing date: 2010-12-08
Publication date: 2011-11-16
Anticipated expiration: 2020-12-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved structure of a globe. The improved structure consists of a seat frame and a ball body, wherein corresponding geographical patterns are distributed on the ball body according to global geographical positions; and at least a part of countries or regions on the geographical patterns are made of different touch materials. By adopting the improved structure, a blind person can know or inquire relevant geographical position, size and shape of each country by using the globe.

Description

The improvement structure of terrestrial globe

Technical field

The utility model is the improvement structure of relevant a kind of terrestrial globe, but particularly relevant a kind of also blind man is understood or the terrestrial globe structure of the relevant position of inquiry various countries on global geographic, be to distinguish different countries by different touch materials, and then can allow the blind person touch to understand various countries' relevant position, size and shape on earth, experience the distributional pattern of various countries more realistically can make the blind person at the earth.

Background technology

The general existing constructional geographical figure of terrestrial globe all is to form in the planographic mode, it wherein is the region of distinguishing various countries with color, only can offer geographic position, size and shape that the person of good sense watched or inquired about various countries, and such structure also can't offer blind person's use; In addition, although there are other auxiliary teaching materials (voice or flat map) to instruct the understanding of blind person to geography, but still can't allow the blind person understand relevant bits, size, the shape of a country in the whole earth effectively, or even relevent information such as equator, south poles, warp and weft.So existing terrestrial globe structure is had necessity of improvement more in fact.

The creator is because above-mentioned existing terrestrial globe structure, the disappearance that it can't provide the blind person to use, and the whence studies intensively, and long-pending individual is engaged in and looks barrier culture and education service experience for many years, designs a kind of improvement of brand-new terrestrial globe eventually and constructs.

Summary of the invention

Fundamental purpose of the present utility model, aim to provide a kind of improvement structure of terrestrial globe, but its blind man removes to understand each country geographic position, size and shape on earth in the mode that touches, satisfying the understanding of blind person to the earth, and geographic concepts and impression that a solid can be arranged.

In order to achieve the above object, the improvement of terrestrial globe of the present utility model structure, it comprises by a mounting and a spheroid and being formed, described spheroid is journaled on the mounting according to the angle of inclination in earth rotation axle center and can rotates freely; Wherein on described spheroid, be laid with corresponding geographical figure, and have at least a part of country to be formed on the described geographical figure with different touch material according to the global geographic position; And but some country is to enclose formation with linear material along its line circle.

Also be to be attached at the warp and weft position as above-mentioned terrestrial globe structure with linear material again; And must on the country of part, be provided with braille with its corresponding title.

In addition, must prepare a pair of book as directed, include the mark of the various different touch materials that on described terrestrial globe, occur in the described contrast instructions, and follow note (braille or voice) at described mark rear, with the title and the information of country that a described touch material representative is described.

When using according to above-mentioned structure, the blind person can both hands touches the surface of a described terrestrial globe, utilize different touch materials to distinguish each country relevant on earth geographic position, size and shape, even can utilize warp and weft or the braille on each geographic position on the described terrestrial globe to explain, or cooperate the contrast instructions to understand its inquisitive national title of institute and information, and then make the blind person that three-dimensional notion and impression also can be arranged, geographic position on earth, various countries comprises the position that concerns on itself and other various countries or equator, south poles, the longitude and latitude.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the decomposing schematic representation of the geographical figure in part of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the amplification stereogram of the geographical figure in part of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the instructions of contrast described in a utility model partial schematic diagram.

Description of reference numerals: 20-spheroid; The geographical figure of 21-; The 211-touch material; The 212-linear material; The 213-braille.

Embodiment

For making your juror further understanding and understanding be arranged, lift several preferable possible embodiments now and cooperate graphic being described in detail as follows structure of the present utility model, device and feature thereof:

Please consult earlier shown in the picture 1 of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and annex, a kind of improvement of terrestrial globe structure, it comprises by a mounting and a spheroid 20 and being formed, described spheroid 20 is journaled on the mounting according to the angle of inclination in earth rotation axle center and can rotates freely; Wherein on described spheroid 20, be laid with corresponding geographical figure 21 according to the global geographic position, and having a part of country on the described geographical figure 21 at least is the solid grain that comprises various clothes, leather goods, plastic cement, paper or be shaped thereon with different touch materials 211, can comprise that very mutual use such as fine sand, globule or little paillette forms; As above-mentioned, but wherein also some country be to enclose formation along its line circle with linear material 212.During as above-mentioned geographical figure 21 actual enforcements, wherein can not use identical touch material 211 to form to being less than adjacent area or country, and in zones of different or the non-conterminous country that connects its be allowed to use identical touch material 211 or with linear material 212 along the state boundary setting area every formation; Again, marine site wherein can be directly with spherome surface for it.

As above-mentioned please consult again shown in Figure 1, the utility model also can be in the country of part, for example: area that the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic, Asia, Europe, the Antarctica or zones such as China, the U.S. are bigger or country are provided with the braille 213 with its corresponding title, so also can be easy to and directly allow the blind person touch braille 213 and know a described country title.

Again, as above-mentioned terrestrial globe structure, wherein can also be attached to corresponding to geographic ad-hoc location by linear material 212, comprise different metal wire of various thicknesses or cotton thread by described linear material 212, plastic cement fiber etc. is fixed in different touch material 211 formed geographical figures 21 surfaces, to commend the equator of described terrestrial globe, the north and south tropic, date-line or warp and weft etc., wherein more can directly be coarser than the datum line (0 degree line) of the line of other warp and weft as the calculating longitude and latitude by a line, the mode that allows the user be touched is calculated certain national longitude and latitude position.

In addition, please consult shown in Figure 3 again, the utility model and can prepare a pair of book as directed, include on the described contrast instructions with geographical figure 21 on variant touch material 211 corresponding brailles 213 explain, to provide the user to touch arbitrary when country on described terrestrial globe, must seek in the contrast instructions is the note that the mark back is done with braille 213 with identical touch material 211, with can be to title or other comparatively detailed information explanations of the country of a described touch material 211 representatives; Technique of expression as above-mentioned note also can include speech sound.

When using according to above-mentioned structure, the blind person can both hands touches the surface of a described terrestrial globe, the state boundary that utilizes different touch materials 211 or linear material 212 to enclose is distinguished relevant on earth geographic position, each country, size and shape, even can utilize warp and weft or the braille on each geographic position 213 on the described terrestrial globe to explain, or cooperate the contrast instructions to understand its inquisitive national title of institute and information, and then make the blind person that three-dimensional notion and impression also can be arranged, geographic position on earth, various countries comprises itself and other various countries or equator, south poles, concern the position on the longitude and latitude.

Improvement structure as the terrestrial globe of above the disclosed embodiments, it is the preferable possible embodiments in the many possible embodiments of the utility model, so claim of the present utility model is not limited to this, all under the condition that does not depart from the utility model design, the apprehensible similar or equivalent variation example of affiliated technical field personnel all should be forgiven in Patent right category of the present utility model.

In sum, the utility model improvement of the terrestrial globe " structure " can reach really and can allow the blind person be familiar with and know from experience various countries or regional institute distributing position on the earth, and helps the effect of imparting knowledge to students; Identical items or technology public use are not arranged before this case application again; Therefore this case can meet the important document of novel patent, proposes the application of novel patent in accordance with the law.

Claims

1. the improvement of terrestrial globe structure is characterized in that, it comprises by a mounting and a spheroid and being formed, and described spheroid is journaled on the mounting according to the angle of inclination in earth rotation axle center and can rotates freely; Wherein:

Be laid with corresponding geographical figure according to the global geographic position on the described spheroid, and have at least on the described geographical figure a part of country be with different touch materials use alternately formed.

2. according to the improvement structure of the described terrestrial globe of claim 1, it is characterized in that some country of described geographical figure is to enclose formation with linear material along its border.

3. according to the improvement structure of the described terrestrial globe of claim 1, it is characterized in that, is to be attached at the warp and weft position with linear material on described terrestrial globe.