CN202038920U - Electrolysis-type scale removing device - Google Patents
Electrolysis-type scale removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202038920U CN202038920U CN2011201302212U CN201120130221U CN202038920U CN 202038920 U CN202038920 U CN 202038920U CN 2011201302212 U CN2011201302212 U CN 2011201302212U CN 201120130221 U CN201120130221 U CN 201120130221U CN 202038920 U CN202038920 U CN 202038920U
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- metallic cavity
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Abstract
An electrolysis-type scale removing device comprises a power supply and a metal cavity connected with a negative pole of the power supply. A sewage draining outlet and a water inlet are arranged on the lower portion of the metal cavity, a water outlet is arranged on the upper portion of the metal cavity, and an infusible metal positive pole connected with a positive pole of the power supply is arranged inside the metal cavity. A cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the metal cavity, a fixed guide rod connected with the cover plate is arranged inside the metal cavity, and a scale scraper which is capable of vertically moving and contacts with the inner wall of the metal cavity is sleeved on the fixed guide rod and the metal positive pole. The electrolysis-type scale removing device has the advantages that treatment process does not need to add chemical stabilizer by utilizing an electrolytic scale-inhibiting technology, the device is safe, environment-friendly, low in cost and capable of being directly connected to existing circulating cooling water supplying pipelines, and a by-pass mode also can be adopted for treatment. The electrolysis-type scale removing device is flexible in installation and easy to operate, not only can remove scale-forming ions in circulating water and supplemented water of the circulating water, but also can kill bacteria and algae in the water and is high in treating efficiency and easy to realize automatic treatment process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of descaling and antiscaling device of recirculating cooling water system, is specifically related to a kind of electrolyzing incrustation scale removal device.
Background technology
In industry and commercial hot water or cold water system, scale formation is very general and serious in the equipment such as interchanger, transport pipe and pump valve.The fouling meeting significantly increases the heat transfer resistance of exchanger tube wall, increases the running cost of system; Fouling also can cause the local corrosion of equipment, reduces its work-ing life; Also can blocking pipe when serious, reduce the actual internal area of water, increase flow resistance, increase system's transmitting power expense.Therefore the dirt that solves in the water system is prevented and treated problem, for safety in production, cut down the consumption of energy and the conserve water resource has very significant meaning.
Using mitigation and antiscaling technology comparatively widely at present, is to adopt the chemical scale-inhibiting technology that adds water quality stabilizer.But this method can only prevent incrustation scale in water system pipeline and heat exchanger surface deposition, and the place to go causes the incrustation ion of incrustation scale completely; But also have the personal management of needs, constantly chemical agent consumption has potential environmental hazard or the like shortcoming.
The electrolyzing mitigation and antiscaling technology is to utilize the principle of brine electrolysis to carry out a kind of active mitigation and antiscaling technology of descaling and antiscaling, is succeeded in developing by American National aviation NASA (NASA) the earliest.This technology can extensively apply to the water supply of industrial and civilian hot water or cold water's recycle system and handle, have good antiscaling, descaling, sterilization algae removal and inhibition rot-resistant effect, can play energy-saving and water-saving effect preferably (Treatment of Industrial Water, 2009,29 (8): 5-9).Its ultimate principle is as follows: the low dc voltage electric field that yin, yang two interpolars apply, can cause following electrode reaction at the interface of cathodic area and water:
2H
2O+2e→2OH
-+H
2↑
Because reaction produces OH
-, make near the pH of cathode surface rise CO
3 2-Increase.
HCO
3 -+OH
-→H
2O+CO
3 2-
And Ca
2+, Mg
2+Move to the cathodic area owing to the effect meeting of electrostatic attraction Deng incrustation ion, and near the finally enrichment cathodic area, cause partial concn much larger than bulk solution concentration.This moment Ca
2+, Mg
2+Respectively with CO
3 2-And OH
-Reaction generates precipitation.
Ca
2++CO
3 2-→CaCO
3↓
Mg
2++2OH
-→Mg(OH)
2↓
This just makes the incrustation ion concentration in the water significantly reduce, and has played the inhibition incrustation scale in water system pipeline and the sedimentary effect of heat exchanger surface.And the incrustation scale of separating out in the cathodic area after brine electrolysis is handled is easy to be taken away by high velocity flow or with special-purpose removing equipment it is struck off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of electrolyzing incrustation scale removal device is provided.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise power supply and the metallic cavity that links to each other with the negative pole of power supply, the bottom of metallic cavity offers sewage draining exit, water-in, top and is provided with water outlet, be provided with the insoluble petal anode that links to each other with the positive pole of power supply in the metallic cavity, the upper end of metallic cavity is provided with cover plate, be provided with the location guide that links to each other with cover plate in the metallic cavity, be set with on location guide and the metal anode can be upper and lower move and with the contacted scaling scraper of the inwall of metallic cavity.
Power supply of the present utility model is low dc voltage constant voltage power supply or action of low-voltage pulse power supply; Cover plate links to each other with metallic cavity by bolt, and the junction is provided with maintenance cover plate and metallic cavity insulating insulation spacer; Offer several holes on the cover plate, be provided with power spring in the hole, the two ends in hole are fixed with nylon block and following nylon block respectively, be provided with terminal stud in the last nylon block, following nylon block offers internal thread, insoluble petal anodic upper end links to each other with following nylon block by internal thread, and an end of power spring links to each other with terminal stud, and the other end links to each other with the insoluble petal anode; Scaling scraper adopts hard aluminium, stainless steel, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, tetrafluoroethylene, polyoxymethylene or polyester to make; Location guide adopts metal or high rigidity plastics to make; Be respectively arranged with sewage draining exit valve, water inlet valve and outlet valve on the pipeline of sewage draining exit, water-in and water outlet; The water inlet is provided with water pump; Scaling scraper links to each other with the pneumatic guide rod that passes cover plate, and the pneumavalve that this pneumatic guide rod also drives its motion links to each other.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: utilize the electrolysis incrustation-inhibiting technology, treating processes need not to add chemical stabilizer, safety and environmental protection, with low cost, can directly insert existing recirculated cooling water water supply line, also can adopt bypass mode to handle, flexible for installation and easy handling both can have been removed the incrustation ion in recirculated water and the moisturizing thereof, can also kill bacterium and algae in the water, processing efficiency height not only, and be easy to realize the automatization for the treatment of processes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of described insoluble petal anode of embodiment and positive source.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the metallic cavity 1 (the double negative electrode of doing electrolytic reaction of metallic cavity) that the utility model comprises power supply 3 and links to each other with the negative pole of power supply 3, be provided with the insoluble petal anode 2 that links to each other with the positive pole of power supply 3 in the metallic cavity 1, the upper end of metallic cavity 1 is provided with cover plate 5, described cover plate 5 links to each other with metallic cavity 1 by bolt, and the junction is provided with and keeps cover plate 5 and metallic cavity 1 insulating insulation spacer 6, offer several holes on the described cover plate 5, be provided with power spring 20 in the hole, the two ends in hole are fixed with nylon block 18 and following nylon block 19 respectively, be provided with terminal stud 17 in the last nylon block 18, following nylon block 19 offers internal thread, the upper end of insoluble petal anode 2 links to each other with following nylon block 19 by internal thread, one end of power spring 20 links to each other with terminal stud 17, the other end links to each other with insoluble petal anode 2, be provided with the location guide 12 that links to each other with cover plate 5 in the metallic cavity 1, be set with and go up on location guide 12 and the metal anode 2, move down and with the contacted scaling scraper 4 of the inwall of metallic cavity 1, scaling scraper 4 links to each other with the pneumatic guide rod 11 that passes cover plate 5, this pneumatic guide rod 11 also links to each other with the pneumavalve 16 that drives its motion, the bottom of metallic cavity 1 is respectively arranged with sewage draining exit 15 and water-in 13, the top of metallic cavity 1 is provided with water outlet 14, described sewage draining exit 15, water-in 13 and water outlet 14 places are provided with can be via the valve of Artificial Control or the automatic control of control device, it is water inlet valve 7, outlet valve 8 and sewage draining exit valve 9, described water-in 13 places are provided with water pump 10.
Described power supply 1 is low dc voltage constant voltage power supply or action of low-voltage pulse power supply.
Described scaling scraper 4 adopts hard aluminium, stainless steel, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, tetrafluoroethylene, polyoxymethylene or polyester to make.
Described location guide 12 adopts metal or high rigidity plastics to make.
The scale inhibition working process of electrolyzing incrustation scale removal device is as follows: opening power 3 adds a direct current voltage between metallic cavity 1 wall and insoluble petal anode 2.Water inlet valve 7 and outlet valve 8 are opened, and pending water pumps into metallic cavity 1 from device lower water inlet 13, through with the contacting of insoluble petal anode 2 after flow out by top water outlet 14; In contact process, incrustation ion in the water is transformed into incrustation scale owing to electrochemical effect and is deposited on metallic cavity 1 wall, the death of bacterium and algae owing to physics, chemistry, electrochemistry and biological comprehensive action, residue is deposited on the blowdown district of metallic cavity 1 bottom; Device is after operation for some time (time can freely be set in the interval at 0.1min~1999h as required), water inlet valve 7 and outlet valve 8 are closed, sewage draining exit valve 9 is opened, after treating that water in the metallic cavity 1 is discharged fully, pneumavalve 16 starts, and promotes scaling scraper 4 dirt on metallic cavity 1 wall is struck off, and opens water inlet valve 7 then, discharging water enters metallic cavity 1 inside scaling scraper 4 and blowdown district is cleaned, and makes incrustation scale and bacterium algae dirt discharge; Discharge water the flushing certain hour after sewage draining exit valve 9 close, pneumavalve 16 cuts out, scaling scraper 4 automatically returns to the top of metallic cavity 1, outlet valve 8 is opened, device enters the next processing cycle.
Claims (9)
1. electrolyzing incrustation scale removal device, it is characterized in that: comprise power supply (3) and the metallic cavity (1) that links to each other with the negative pole of power supply (3), the bottom of metallic cavity (1) offers sewage draining exit (15), water-in (13), top is provided with water outlet (14), be provided with the insoluble petal anode (2) that links to each other with the positive pole of power supply (3) in the metallic cavity (1), the upper end of metallic cavity (1) is provided with cover plate (5), be provided with the location guide (12) that links to each other with cover plate (5) in the metallic cavity (1), be set with and go up on location guide (12) and the metal anode (2), move down and with the contacted scaling scraper of inwall (4) of metallic cavity (1).
2. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described power supply (3) is low dc voltage constant voltage power supply or action of low-voltage pulse power supply.
3. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described cover plate (5) links to each other with metallic cavity (1) by bolt, and the junction is provided with maintenance cover plate (5) and metallic cavity (1) insulating insulation spacer (6).
4. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described cover plate offers several holes on (5), be provided with power spring (20) in the hole, the two ends in hole are fixed with nylon block (18) and following nylon block (19) respectively, be provided with terminal stud (17) in the last nylon block (18), following nylon block (19) offers internal thread, the upper end of insoluble petal anode (2) links to each other with following nylon block (19) by internal thread, one end of power spring (20) links to each other with terminal stud (17), and the other end links to each other with insoluble petal anode (2).
5. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described scaling scraper (4) adopts hard aluminium, stainless steel, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, tetrafluoroethylene, polyoxymethylene or polyester to make.
6. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described location guide (12) adopts metal or high rigidity plastics to make.
7. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: be respectively arranged with sewage draining exit valve (9), water inlet valve (7) and outlet valve (8) on the pipeline of described sewage draining exit (15), water-in (13) and water outlet (14).
8. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described water-in (13) locates to be provided with water pump (10).
9. according to the described electrolyzing incrustation scale of claim 1 removal device, it is characterized in that: described scaling scraper (4) links to each other with the pneumatic guide rod (11) that passes cover plate (5), and this pneumatic guide rod (11) also links to each other with the pneumavalve (16) that drives its motion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201302212U CN202038920U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | Electrolysis-type scale removing device |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011201302212U CN202038920U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | Electrolysis-type scale removing device |
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CN202038920U true CN202038920U (en) | 2011-11-16 |
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CN2011201302212U Expired - Fee Related CN202038920U (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2011-04-28 | Electrolysis-type scale removing device |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105036255A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 宋萌瑶 | Electrolysis device with automatic scraper |
CN105540955A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-04 | 烟台和盛康洁环保科技有限公司 | Electrochemical descaling device |
CN106116029A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 | A kind of processing system of industrial wastewater |
CN106145522A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-23 | 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of industrial wastewater |
CN106698685A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 郭金宝 | Compound strong electric field effect type electrochemical water treatment device and descaling method |
CN107055818A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-18 | 广州市中南泵业有限公司 | A kind of magnetic resonance for vaporation-type recirculating cooling water system antibacterial equipment of scale inhibition |
CN107522296A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-29 | 上海辨洁环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic circulation water dirt purifier |
CN110240236A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 刘虎真 | The electro-chemical water processing equipment for having descaling function |
CN112338342A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-09 | 襄阳元创汽车零部件实业有限公司 | Scale removing device for cooling circulating water of spot welding machine |
-
2011
- 2011-04-28 CN CN2011201302212U patent/CN202038920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105036255A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-11-11 | 宋萌瑶 | Electrolysis device with automatic scraper |
CN105540955A (en) * | 2016-01-13 | 2016-05-04 | 烟台和盛康洁环保科技有限公司 | Electrochemical descaling device |
CN106116029A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-16 | 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 | A kind of processing system of industrial wastewater |
CN106145522A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-23 | 温州泓呈祥科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of industrial wastewater |
CN106145522B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 | A kind of processing method of industrial wastewater |
CN106116029B (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-12-18 | 杭州绿一环保技术有限公司 | A kind of processing system of industrial wastewater |
CN106698685A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-24 | 郭金宝 | Compound strong electric field effect type electrochemical water treatment device and descaling method |
CN107055818A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-08-18 | 广州市中南泵业有限公司 | A kind of magnetic resonance for vaporation-type recirculating cooling water system antibacterial equipment of scale inhibition |
CN107522296A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-29 | 上海辨洁环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic circulation water dirt purifier |
CN110240236A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 刘虎真 | The electro-chemical water processing equipment for having descaling function |
CN110240236B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-05-12 | 刘虎真 | Electrochemical water treatment equipment with descaling function |
CN112338342A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-02-09 | 襄阳元创汽车零部件实业有限公司 | Scale removing device for cooling circulating water of spot welding machine |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111116 Termination date: 20140428 |