CN202030448U - Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for single hinge point - Google Patents
Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for single hinge point Download PDFInfo
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- CN202030448U CN202030448U CN 201120079710 CN201120079710U CN202030448U CN 202030448 U CN202030448 U CN 202030448U CN 201120079710 CN201120079710 CN 201120079710 CN 201120079710 U CN201120079710 U CN 201120079710U CN 202030448 U CN202030448 U CN 202030448U
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- track
- hinge
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- single hinge
- absorption
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Abstract
The utility model provides a Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for a single hinge point, comprising a front rail comprising an L-shaped gap and a rear rail comprising an L-shaped gap, wherein the front rail is positioned on a front crossbeam structure, and the rear rail is positioned on a rear crossbeam structure, wherein the end surfaces of the front rail and the rear rail are parallel to and matched with each other and are inclined at a certain angle. The Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for the single hinge point can reduce the impact when small vehicles run through the joint, improve running comfort level and reduce noise.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the elevator machinery field, relates in particular to a kind of later-model single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint.
Background technology
In the hoisting crane that has the small rail car operation, trolley travelling is being installed on the track of crossbeam.Because crossbeam has luffing or other situation needs, crossbeam is divided into forward and backward big girder construction two parts, and is connected by the crossbeam hinge.Therefore the trolley travelling track also need disconnect at big girder construction position of articulating point place in front and back, is divided into forward and backward two parts track, and the zone of orbital docking is called rail joint.Performance when the shape of rail joint and structure can influence dolly through this zone, how to make dolly be reduced to minimum through vibrations and the impact that rail joint makes, two tracks can not interfered in crossbeam luffing process mutually before and after guaranteeing simultaneously, are two major issues that the rail joint design needs solution.
Before and after big girder construction hinge be divided into two kinds of two hinges and single hinges.In the structure of single hinge form, the pitching hinge is positioned at rail joint below, when track during with the crossbeam pitching, the path of motion of preceding track can and the back Orbital Overlap, cause interference problem.Therefore the rail joint of single hinge at first will be avoided the mutual interference of forward and backward track in the luffing process.
Trolley track is open circuited in the joint, the effect of rail joint be make dolly can pulsation-free from an orbital motion to an other track.Therefore in the structure of rail joint, enough wheel load switch transition zones should be arranged, make the dolly can smooth transition.
In present single hinge structure, interfere mutually for fear of forward and backward track, the trolley track joint of single hinge form all adopts the form of cutting sth. askew, and track is parallel to each other in the joint.Such rail joint can be avoided interference problem, but owing to do not have the wheel load transitional region in the position of orbital docking, the dolly wheel be directly from back track " jumping " to the preceding track, impact big when therefore having brought wheel through joint, the trolley travelling traveling comfort is poor, noise is big, causes serial problems such as trolley track and structure crack easily.
The utility model content
At the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, designer of the present utility model has developed a kind of Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint especially.
Particularly, according to an embodiment, the utility model provides a kind of single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint, comprising: contain the preceding track of L shaped breach, be positioned on the preceding big girder construction; The back track that contains L shaped breach is positioned on the big girder construction in a back; Wherein, the end face of described preceding track and described back track is parallel to each other and mates and the inclination certain angle.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, described before the end of track have first gradient section of the certain slope of being polished into; The end of described back track has second gradient section of the certain slope of being polished into; And when track and described back track engage before described, between described first gradient section and described second gradient section, also constitute an overlay segment that constitutes by track described before and described track afterwards.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, also comprise: hinge, be positioned on the big girder construction in described back, wherein said before track can be when work around described hinge rotation.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, described before the end face of track to have with described hinge be the cambered surface of first radius at center; It is the cambered surface of second radius at center that the end face of described back track has with described hinge; Wherein, the difference of described first radius and described second radius is not less than 2 millimeters.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, described before the end face of track have and be the first tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of first radius at center with described hinge; The end face of described back track has and be the second tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of second radius at center with described hinge; Wherein, the angle of described first and second inclined-planes and horizontal surface is not more than 55 degree, and is not less than 2 mm clearance between described first inclined-plane and described second inclined-plane.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, described first and second gradient sections in easy flights in 1: 20.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, the length of described overlay segment be not less than described before 1.5 times of tread width of track or described back track.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, above-mentioned single hinge with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, in described overlay segment, described before the tread width of track and described back track respectively account for 50%.
The utility model is when avoiding the structural rail joint of single hinge to interfere, and makes the smooth transition zone of rail joint formation sufficient length, the performance when assurance and raising dolly process rail joint.
On contour structures, the utility model is by track before " L " v notch v and corresponding preceding big girder construction, track and corresponding back crossbeam structure composition behind " L " v notch v.After forward and backward track and the corresponding construction assembling, form " Z " shape rail joint.
The end face of forward and backward track be designed to the to be parallel to each other inclined-plane of coupling and inclination certain angle; The angle of this dip plane is determined according to the running orbit of preceding track and preceding big girder construction.The phenomenon that such design has avoided preceding track and back track to interfere mutually.
In the zone of front and back orbital docking, respectively by 2 gradient sections of forward and backward rail end, and 1 overlay segment is formed.The end of forward and backward track need be polished into certain gradient, makes track form the slope section of transition naturally at interface position.Overlay segment is made of jointly forward and backward two tracks, needs to guarantee certain area and overlap length.Dolly can smooth transition through the zone of joint, thereby the impact when reducing dolly through joint improves the operation comfort level and reduced noise
Should be appreciated that the above generality of the utility model is described and the following detailed description all is exemplary and explanat, and be intended to provide further explanation for as claimed in claim the utility model.
Description of drawings
Comprise that accompanying drawing is for providing the utility model further to be understood, they are included and are constituted the application's a part, and accompanying drawing shows embodiment of the present utility model, and play the effect of explaining the utility model principle with this specification sheets.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 schematically shows according to the assembling stereogram of single hinge of the present utility model with " Z " shape Shock-absorption track joint.
Fig. 2 shows the assembly drowing of single hinge with " Z " shape Shock-absorption track joint.
Fig. 3 shows the joint area detail drawing of " Z " shape rail joint.
The specific embodiment
Now embodiment of the present utility model will be described with reference to the drawings in detail.In various embodiment described below, except as otherwise noted, otherwise corresponding parts will have corresponding label in each figure.For example, the label 101 among Fig. 1, the label 201 among Fig. 2 and the label 301 among Fig. 3 will show identical parts, and all the other labels also are numbered by similar mode.
Fig. 1 shows according to the assembling stereogram of single hinge of the present utility model with " Z " shape Shock-absorption track joint.As shown in Figure 1, single hinge of the present utility model mainly comprises with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint: back track 101, preceding track 102, hinge 103, the big girder construction 104 in back and preceding big girder construction 105.Particularly, the back track 101 that contains L shaped breach is positioned on the big girder construction 104 in back, and the preceding track 102 that contains L shaped breach be positioned at before on the big girder construction 105.The end face of track 102 and this back track 101 is parallel to each other and mates and the inclination certain angle before being somebody's turn to do.As shown in the figure, L shaped breach is formed at the end of back track 101 and preceding track 102.Big girder construction 104 two parts in big girder construction 105 and back assemble by hinge 103 before above-mentioned, and the assembling back forms " Z " shape rail joint.
Fig. 3 has represented the composition in joint area of " Z " shape rail joint.As shown in Figure 3, single hinge of the present utility model with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, a section is whole " Z " shape transition phase.First gradient section c that the end of preceding track 302 has the certain slope of being polished into, as shown in the figure.The end of back track 301 has second gradient section b of the certain slope of being polished into.In addition, when current track 302 and back track 301 engage, between first gradient section c and second gradient section b, also constitute an overlay segment d who constitutes by preceding track 302 and back track 301.
According to a preferred embodiment, single hinge shown in Figure 3 with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in, the gradient of first gradient section c and second gradient section c preferably is not more than 1: 20, forms a compensation grade naturally in the position of rail joints, makes mild the entering on the other track from a track of wheel.On the other hand, 1.5 times of tread width of track 302 or back track 301 before the length of overlay segment d preferably is not less than.In overlay segment d, the tread width of preceding track 302 and back track 301 respectively accounts for 50%.
Forward Fig. 2 now to, Fig. 2 has represented the relation of forward and backward two parts track and structure with lateral plan.As shown in Figure 2, hinge 203 is positioned on the big girder construction 201 in back.In the utility model, preceding track 202 can move in the scope of radius R 1 around the rotation of the center of hinge 203 when hoisting crane is worked.Therefore, the end face of preceding track 202 need be made as that to have with hinge 203 be the cambered surface of first radius R 1 at center.The end face of back track 201 need be made as that to have with hinge 203 be the cambered surface of second radius R 2 at center.Preferably, the difference of first radius R 1 and second radius R 2 is not less than 2 millimeters.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, consider the comfort feature of manufacturing, this theory cambered surface also can be reduced to the inclined-plane tangent with cambered surface.That is, the end face of above-mentioned preceding track 202 can have and be the first tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of first radius R 1 at center with hinge 203.The end face of above-mentioned back track 201 can have and be the second tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of second radius R 2 at center with hinge 203.In this embodiment, the angle of first and second inclined-planes and horizontal surface is not more than 55 degree, and is not less than 2 mm clearance between first inclined-plane and described second inclined-plane.
In when work, dolly is from the back orbital motion during by rail joint, and earlier through the gradient (b section) of preceding track, half rolls across wheel not grinding on the low back track, and second half has the overlay segment (d section) that does not enter the front and back track with impacting along the gradient.Make wheel pressure along the gradient progressively and uniformly from the back orbit transfer to preceding track.The gradient (c section) shock-free leaving " Z " the Y joint zone of track after the warp enters the normal orbit area operation again.Whole transient process is steady, thereby the impact when reducing dolly through joint has improved the operation comfort level and reduced noise.
In addition, in the utility model, the end face of front and back track be designed to be parallel to each other coupling and be designed to the inclined-plane of certain angle.The angle of this dip plane is determined according to the running orbit of preceding track and preceding big girder construction like this.The phenomenon that such design has avoided preceding track and back track to interfere mutually.
Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can carry out various modifications and variations and not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model above-mentioned exemplary embodiment of the present utility model.Therefore, be intended to make the utility model to cover to drop in appended claims and the equivalence techniques scheme scope thereof to modification of the present utility model and modification.
Claims (8)
1. a single hinge is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint, comprising:
The preceding track that contains L shaped breach is positioned on the preceding big girder construction;
The back track that contains L shaped breach is positioned on the big girder construction in a back;
Wherein, the end face of described preceding track and described back track is parallel to each other and mates and the inclination certain angle.
2. single hinge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint,
The end of track has first gradient section of the certain slope of being polished into before described;
The end of described back track has second gradient section of the certain slope of being polished into; And
When track and described back track engage before described, between described first gradient section and described second gradient section, also constitute an overlay segment that constitutes by track described before and described track afterwards.
3. single hinge as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint, also comprises:
Hinge is positioned on the big girder construction in described back, and wherein said preceding track can be around described hinge rotation when work.
4. single hinge as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint,
It is the cambered surface of first radius at center that the end face of described preceding track has with described hinge;
It is the cambered surface of second radius at center that the end face of described back track has with described hinge;
Wherein, the difference of described first radius and described second radius is not less than 2 millimeters.
5. single hinge as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint,
The end face of track has and be the first tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of first radius at center with described hinge before described;
The end face of described back track has and be the second tangent inclined-plane of cambered surface of second radius at center with described hinge;
Wherein, the angle of described first and second inclined-planes and horizontal surface is not more than 55 degree, and is not less than 2 mm clearance between described first inclined-plane and described second inclined-plane.
6. single hinge as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint, described first and second gradient sections in easy flights in 1: 20.
7. single hinge as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint, the length of described overlay segment be not less than described before 1.5 times of tread width of track or described back track.
8. single hinge as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that with Z-shaped Shock-absorption track joint in described overlay segment, the tread width of described preceding track and described back track respectively accounts for 50%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120079710 CN202030448U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for single hinge point |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201120079710 CN202030448U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for single hinge point |
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CN202030448U true CN202030448U (en) | 2011-11-09 |
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CN 201120079710 Expired - Lifetime CN202030448U (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2011-03-23 | Z-shaped shock-absorbing rail joint for single hinge point |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3003553A1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-26 | A L M Ateliers Lyonnais De Manutentions Soc | BALANCEL TRANSFER DEVICE |
CN112299217A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | Passenger conveyor |
-
2011
- 2011-03-23 CN CN 201120079710 patent/CN202030448U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3003553A1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-26 | A L M Ateliers Lyonnais De Manutentions Soc | BALANCEL TRANSFER DEVICE |
CN112299217A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2021-02-02 | 三菱电机大楼技术服务株式会社 | Passenger conveyor |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111109 |