CN202024366U - Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace - Google Patents

Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202024366U
CN202024366U CN2011201325182U CN201120132518U CN202024366U CN 202024366 U CN202024366 U CN 202024366U CN 2011201325182 U CN2011201325182 U CN 2011201325182U CN 201120132518 U CN201120132518 U CN 201120132518U CN 202024366 U CN202024366 U CN 202024366U
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China
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combustion chamber
gasification
furnace
fire
firewood
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011201325182U
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Chinese (zh)
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周德广
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace. A furnace body is in a barrel shape, the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a furnace table, the lower end of the furnace body is fixed on an ash can, an ash drawer is arranged in the ash can, one side of the upper part of the furnace body is provided with a smoke outlet, the lower end in the furnace body is provided with a furnace core, a furnace core supporting plate, a furnace bridge, an air door and a fire adjusting plate, one side of the furnace body is provided with an inclined material feeding tank 2, the lower end of the material feeding tank 2 penetrates through the furnace body and is movably connected with a material feeding tank 1 at one side of the furnace core, the lower end of the furnace core is movably arranged on the furnace core supporting plate, the upper end of the furnace core is movably connected with the lower end of a gasification tube, an upper port of the gasification tube is movably connected with an upper port of an air gathering hood, a lower port of the air gathering hood is tightly stuck to the inner wall of the furnace body, and the upper port of the air gathering hood is movably connected with the upper port of the gasification tube and a lower port of a fire blocking ring. A user can casually replace easy-to-damage components of the semi-gasification furnace with the structure, the semi-gasification furnace has good thermal insulation performance, a simple structure and low production cost, materials are easy to take, and the semi-gasification furnace with the structure is suitable for civil coal furnaces, firewood furnaces or rural stoves.

Description

The firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic stove, relates in particular to the firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove of secondary burning technology.
Background technology
At present secondary burning technology widespread usage in commercial coal stove, faggot stove and Industrial Boiler, utilize secondary burning technology can generate half gasification, and combustion and make that fuel combustion is abundant, firepower is powerful, energy-saving effect is obvious and do not have advantages such as tar discharging, so liked by numerous users.But not enough is, the half-gasification oven combustion chamber of existing secondary burning technology all is fixedly connected with cooperating of body of heater, therefore combustion chamber can not be changed after damaging, and easily worn part can not be changed in the half-gasification oven cost of manufacture height of this design, the stove, causes very big inconvenience to the user.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned defective that the half-gasification oven of prior art exists, the utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, makings is simple and easy, production cost is low, the easily worn part firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove of replacing easily in the stove, it can make fuel with coal, faggot.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: it comprises the stove table, exhaust opening, bell, fire-stop ring, combustion-supporting hole, wind gathering cover, gasification pot, add hopper 1, add hopper 2, the grate rocking handle, transfer fiery handle, pole, air door, fire regulating rod, grate, fire-regulating plate, the ash drawer, U-shaped holder bar, the combustion chamber supporting plate, ash bin, two air inlets, the ash bin pedal, body of heater, the combustion chamber guide pile, combustion chamber, two air inlet ducts, annular collar, ring-shaped step, described body of heater is barrel-shaped, the body of heater upper end is provided with the stove table, the body of heater lower end is fixed on the ash bin pedal, be provided with ash bin below the ash bin pedal, be provided with grey drawer in the ash bin, upper of furnace body one side is provided with exhaust opening, the lower end is provided with combustion chamber in the body of heater, the combustion chamber supporting plate, grate, air door and fire-regulating plate, combustion chamber is made with fire-resistant sandy soil, combustion chamber is movably placed on the combustion chamber supporting plate, the combustion chamber upper end flexibly connects with the lower end of gasification pot, the upper port of gasification pot and wind gathering cover upper port flexibly connect, the wind gathering cover lower port is close to inboard wall of furnace body, wind gathering cover upper port and gasification pot upper port, the fire-stop ring lower port flexibly connects, in order to add fuel and to be convenient to change combustion chamber, combustion chamber one side is provided with adds hopper 1, body of heater one side is provided with adds hopper 2, adds the hopper 1 that adds that passes body of heater and combustion chamber one side in hopper 2 lower ends and flexibly connects.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: combustion chamber all is to be movably connected in the body of heater with adding hopper, gasification pot, wind gathering cover and fire-stop ring, because combustion chamber, gasification pot, wind gathering cover and fire-stop ring all are easily worn parts, the half-gasification oven user of this structure can change parts at any time voluntarily, in addition, the combustion chamber good heat insulating made from fire-resistant sandy soil, draw materials easy, simple in structure, production cost is low, the half-gasification oven of this structure is applicable in the native kitchen range in commercial coal stove, faggot stove or rural area.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a fire-regulating plate structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a fire-stop ring structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a wind gathering cover structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a gasification pot structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a combustion chamber structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
1-stove table among the figure, the 2-exhaust opening, the 3-bell, the 4-fire-stop ring, the combustion-supporting hole of 5-, the 6-wind gathering cover, the 7-gasification pot, 8-adds hopper 1,9-adds hopper 2,10-grate rocking handle, 11-transfers fiery handle, 12-pole, the 13-air door, the 14-fire regulating rod, the 15-grate, the 16-fire-regulating plate, 17-ash drawer, 18-U shape holder bar, 19-combustion chamber supporting plate, the 20-ash bin, 21-two air inlets, 22-ash bin pedal, the 23-body of heater, 24-combustion chamber guide pile, the 25-combustion chamber, 26-two air inlet ducts, the 27-annular collar, the 28-ring-shaped step.
In the drawings, body of heater (23) is barrel-shaped, body of heater (23) upper end is provided with stove table (1), body of heater (23) lower end is fixed on the ash bin pedal (22), be provided with ash bin (20) below the ash bin pedal (22), be provided with grey drawer (17) in the ash bin (20), body of heater (23) top one side is provided with exhaust opening (2), body of heater (23) upper inside wall is provided with annular collar (27), the interior lower end of body of heater (23) is provided with combustion chamber (25), combustion chamber supporting plate (19), grate (15), air door (13) and fire-regulating plate (16), combustion chamber (25) lower end is movably placed on the combustion chamber supporting plate (19), the ring-shaped step (28) of combustion chamber (25) upper end flexibly connects with the lower end of gasification pot (7), the upper port of gasification pot (7) and wind gathering cover (6) upper port flexibly connect, wind gathering cover (6) lower port is close to body of heater (23) inwall, wind gathering cover (6) upper port and gasification pot (7) upper port, fire-stop ring (4) lower port flexibly connects.
Described combustion chamber (25) is a tubular, make with fire-resistant sandy soil, in order to make combustion chamber (25) more sturdy and durable, combustion chamber (25) outer wall wraps up with iron sheet, combustion chamber (25) outer wall and body of heater (23) inwall are apart from one another by being two air inlet ducts (26), combustion chamber (25) upper port is provided with ring-shaped step (28), gasification pot (7) lower port places on the ring-shaped step (28) of combustion chamber (25) upper port, in order to add fuel and to be convenient to change combustion chamber (25), combustion chamber (25) one sides are provided with adds hopper 1 (8), body of heater (23) one sides are provided with adds hopper 2 (9), adds the hopper 1 (8) that adds that passes body of heater (23) and combustion chamber (25) one sides in hopper 2 (9) lower ends and flexibly connects.
Described grate supporting plate (19) is the porose circular flat boards of central authorities, its cylindrical is fixed on body of heater (23) lower end inwall, its central bore dia is identical with combustion chamber (25) interior diameter, be provided with two air inlets (21) between circle and the cylindrical in the grate supporting plate (19), grate supporting plate (19) is provided with combustion chamber guide pile (24).
Described gasification pot (7) is up-small and down-big tubular cone, gasification pot (7) lower port is tubaeform, gasification pot (7) lower port is movably connected on the ring-shaped step (28) of combustion chamber (25) upper end, gasification pot (7) the ring combustion-supporting hole of Zhou Junbu (5), gasification pot (7) upper port and wind gathering cover (6) upper port flexibly connect.
Described wind gathering cover (6) is up-small and down-big tubaeform, wind gathering cover (6) lower port is close to above the annular collar (27) of body of heater (23) inwall, form airtight two air inlet ducts (26) in top below the wind gathering cover (6) and between the gasification pot (7), up-narrow and down-wide two air inlet ducts (26) play compressed-air actuated effect, make from air inlet (21), two air inlet ducts (26), more strong and powerful through the secondary air of combustion-supporting hole (5) arrival gasification pots (7), make the flue gas in the combustion chamber (25) generate half gasification, and combustion under the effect of gasification pot (7), fuel combustion is more abundant.
Wind gathering cover (6) upper port and gasification pot (7) upper port and fire-stop ring (4) lower port flexibly connect, and wind gathering cover (6) lower port is close to body of heater (23) inwall.
Described air door (13) is up big and down small cone, and air door (13) is fixed on the combustion chamber holder and pulls below (19), and air door (13) lower port is provided with turnover plate type fire-regulating plate (16), and fire-regulating plate has handle on (16).
Described grate (15) is rock type, and grate (15) is provided with rocking handle.
Described fire-regulating plate (16) is dull and stereotyped, be provided with fire regulating rod (14) below the fire-regulating plate (16), fire regulating rod (14) one ends place in the U-shaped holder bar (18), the other end connects transfers fiery handle (11), when Guang transfers fiery handle (11) can drive fire-regulating plate (16) move left and right to push-and-pull, control air door (13) aperture size with this, thereby realize the adjusting of firepower size.

Claims (8)

1. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove, it comprises the stove table, exhaust opening, bell, fire-stop ring, combustion-supporting hole, wind gathering cover, gasification pot, add hopper 1, add hopper 2, the grate rocking handle, transfer fiery handle, pole, air door, fire regulating rod, grate, fire-regulating plate, the ash drawer, U-shaped holder bar, the combustion chamber supporting plate, ash bin, two air inlets, the ash bin pedal, body of heater, the combustion chamber guide pile, combustion chamber, two air inlet ducts, annular collar, ring-shaped step, it is characterized in that: body of heater is barrel-shaped, the body of heater upper end is provided with the stove table, the body of heater lower end is fixed on the ash bin pedal, be provided with ash bin below the ash bin pedal, be provided with grey drawer in the ash bin, upper of furnace body one side is provided with exhaust opening, the lower end is provided with combustion chamber in the body of heater, the combustion chamber supporting plate, grate, air door and fire-regulating plate, combustion chamber is movably placed on the combustion chamber supporting plate, the combustion chamber upper end flexibly connects with the lower end of gasification pot, the upper port of gasification pot and wind gathering cover upper port flexibly connect, the wind gathering cover lower port is close to inboard wall of furnace body, wind gathering cover upper port and gasification pot upper port, the fire-stop ring lower port flexibly connects, combustion chamber one side is provided with adds hopper 1, body of heater one side is provided with adds hopper 2, adds the hopper 1 that adds that passes body of heater and combustion chamber one side in hopper 2 lower ends and flexibly connects.
2. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: combustion chamber is a tubular, make furnace core outer wall with fire-resistant sandy soil and wrap up with iron sheet, furnace core outer wall and inboard wall of furnace body apart from one another by, the combustion chamber upper port is provided with ring-shaped step.
3. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the grate supporting plate is the porose circular flat board of central authorities, its cylindrical is fixed on body of heater lower end inwall, its central bore dia is identical with the combustion chamber interior diameter, be provided with two air inlets between circle and the cylindrical in the grate supporting plate, the grate supporting plate is provided with the combustion chamber guide pile.
4. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gasification pot is up-small and down-big tubular cone, the gasification pot lower port is tubaeform, and the gasification pot lower port is movably connected on the ring-shaped step of combustion chamber upper end, the combustion-supporting hole of gasification pot ring Zhou Junbu.
5. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wind gathering cover is up-small and down-big tubaeform, and the wind gathering cover lower port is close to above the annular collar of inboard wall of furnace body.
6. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described air door is up big and down small cone, and air door is fixed on below the combustion chamber holder pulls, and the air door lower port is established fire-regulating plate.
7. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 6 is characterized in that: fire-regulating plate is for dull and stereotyped, is provided with fire regulating rod below the fire-regulating plate, and fire regulating rod one end places in the U-shaped holder bar, and the other end connects transfers fiery handle.
8. firewood and coal dual-purpose half-gasification stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: grate is rock type, and grate is provided with rocking handle.
CN2011201325182U 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202024366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201325182U CN202024366U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201325182U CN202024366U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202024366U true CN202024366U (en) 2011-11-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011201325182U Expired - Fee Related CN202024366U (en) 2011-04-27 2011-04-27 Firewood and coal double-use semi-gasification furnace

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CN (1) CN202024366U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102759124A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-31 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 Biomass furnace with liftable furnace grate
CN103411237A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 徐万友 Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating furnace with gasification barrel
CN104180364A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-03 徐万友 Novel gasification combustion device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102759124A (en) * 2012-06-19 2012-10-31 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 Biomass furnace with liftable furnace grate
CN102759124B (en) * 2012-06-19 2015-08-05 湖北蓝焰生态能源有限公司 A kind of fire grate liftable biomass stove
CN103411237A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 徐万友 Energy-saving and environment-friendly heating furnace with gasification barrel
CN103411237B (en) * 2013-08-27 2016-09-14 徐万友 A kind of energy-saving environmental protection heating stove with gasification pot
CN104180364A (en) * 2014-09-12 2014-12-03 徐万友 Novel gasification combustion device

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111102

Termination date: 20120427