CN202018848U - Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable - Google Patents
Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202018848U CN202018848U CN2010206917897U CN201020691789U CN202018848U CN 202018848 U CN202018848 U CN 202018848U CN 2010206917897 U CN2010206917897 U CN 2010206917897U CN 201020691789 U CN201020691789 U CN 201020691789U CN 202018848 U CN202018848 U CN 202018848U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- aluminium alloy
- power cable
- cross
- cable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 12
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;copper Chemical compound [AlH3].[Cu] JRBRVDCKNXZZGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000632 Alusil Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036314 physical performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable, which consists of a wire core of an aluminum alloy conductor and a cross-linked polyethylene insulator, wherein the aluminum alloy conductor mainly consists of aluminum, ferrum and a rare-earth element; an insulation material adopts a cross-linked polyethylene material; and a cross-linking mode can be silane cross-linking, chemical cross-linking or radiation cross-linking. The low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable is simple in structure and excellent in performance.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of electric wires and cables, relates in particular to a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable.
Background technology
Domestic lv power cable is substantially based on the copper core, and the comparatively traditional frame mode of single-core cable is from inside to outside: copper core conductor, polyvinyl chloride insulation, twining package tape, pvc sheath.Though copper has very excellent characteristic as cable conductor, is to use the cost of copper cable too high.Polyvinyl chloride has very long history as insulating material and sheath, because polyvinyl chloride contains the chlorine element, itself has fire resistance, thereby be the comparatively common a kind of selection of cable insulation and sheath, but pvc sheath itself is defectiveness also, the first is owing to contain halogen, human body and environment all there is harm, particularly when catching fire, thereby be a kind of material of not environmental protection, it two is because the characteristics of molecular structure of polyvinyl chloride, its ageing-resistant performance is not fine, thereby the useful life of polyvinyl chloride cable generally be not very long, generally be according to the design in 30 years.Though the sheath material of cable outside has the certain protection effect to cable, can make the longer service life of cable because use all is pvc material, thereby its useful life also be very limited, the effect that plays is also very limited.It is exactly waste material cost and processing cost that such cable also has a defective, because why existing PVC insulating outer layer will extrude one deck PVC restrictive coating again, is to have the PVC material to have above performance defect, protects so need extrude one deck sheath again.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable, both can save cost, but also have longer useful life.
The utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable is characterized in that: this cable is made up of crosslinked polyetylene insulated and aluminium alloy conductor its parcel.
This aluminium alloy conductor is a kind of in stranded conductor, compacted stranded conductor or the special-shaped conductor of solid conductor, compression.Conductivity 〉=the 61%IACS of conductor, tensile strength 〉=90Mpa, elongation at break 〉=10%, the cable minimum bending radius is 7 times of outside diameters of cable.Insulating material adopts crosslinked polyethylene, and poly crosslinking method can be crosslinked with silicane, chemical crosslinking or cross-linking radiation.Have fire resistance in the cross-linking polyethylene materials, fire-retardant rank reaches fire-retardant C level.Wrapped one deck mica tape outside aluminium alloy conductor, between the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer.
Insulating material adopts crosslinked polyethylene, and poly crosslinking method can be crosslinked with silicane, chemical crosslinking or cross-linking radiation.Crosslinked in the following manner polyethylene insulation has excellent more mechanical and physical performance and electric property, and ageing-resistant performance is better, and can reach 40 years useful life, is far superior to pvc material.Because crosslinked polyetylene insulated have characteristics such as excellent weather-resistant property and environmental corrosion resisting, also significantly be better than polyvinyl chloride useful life, thereby construction of cable design is simpler, twining package tape and pvc sheath layer be can not need, but thereby the processing and the material cost of twining package tape and sheath saved.Aluminium alloy cable sectional area increases by 0.5 times than copper, just can arrive the electric conductivity standard of copper, can reach the same result of use of copper cable, and the copper conductor cost accounts for the about 70% of copper cable total cost, thereby use aluminium alloy conductor core can be saved many costs.
In order to make cable have flame retardant effect, can in cross-linking polyethylene materials, add fire retardant, to improve the fire resistance of cable, fire-retardant rank reaches fire-retardant C level, makes aluminium alloy electric power cable performance excellent more, and purposes is more extensive.Need satisfy fire-resistant requirement in some occasion, outside conductor wrapped one deck mica tape extrudes one deck insulation again.The mica tape that increases has heat insulation, fire-retardant effect, can make power cable just have certain fire-resistance property, can satisfy fire-retardant C level.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that section is the aluminium alloy conductor cable of crosslinked polyetylene insulated and its parcel of circle
Fig. 2 is that the monofilament cross section that has mica tape is the circular aluminium alloy conductor cable that 1 monofilament is arranged for section
Fig. 3 is the circular aluminium alloy conductor cable that 3 monofilament are arranged for the monofilament section
Fig. 4 is the fan-shaped aluminium alloy conductor cable that 3 monofilament are arranged for the monofilament section.
Embodiment
A kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable is characterized in that: this cable is formed with the aluminium alloy conductor 2 of its parcel by crosslinked polyetylene insulated 1.Aluminium alloy can make alusil alloy, almag, aluminium copper etc.
In the present embodiment, this aluminium alloy conductor is a kind of in stranded conductor, compacted stranded conductor or the special-shaped conductor of solid conductor, compression.Solid conductor is meant the aluminium alloy conductor that comprises an above monofilament.The compression stranded conductor comprises multifilament, is pressed on together through overcompression is stranded; Compacted stranded conductor is meant the conductor that monofilament is made through the stranded technology of overcompaction.Conductivity 〉=the 61%IACS of conductor, tensile strength 〉=90Mpa, elongation at break 〉=10%, the cable minimum bending radius is 7 times of outside diameters of cable.Insulating material adopts crosslinked polyethylene, and poly crosslinking method can be crosslinked with silicane, chemical crosslinking or cross-linking radiation.Have fire resistance in the cross-linking polyethylene materials, fire-retardant rank reaches fire-retardant C level.Wrapped one deck mica tape 3 outside aluminium alloy conductor, between the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer makes cable have fire resistance.Conductor material comprises aluminium, iron and rare earth.Special-shaped cross-sectional area of conductor is a kind of in circle, rectangle, ellipse or the triangle.Conductor material comprises aluminium, iron and rare earth.This conductor material also comprises elements such as micro-magnesium, copper, zinc, silicon, calcium, vanadium, titanium, chromium, manganese.Can be the Deformed Aluminum alloy of the two or more elements of above-mentioned material, as aluminium copper, almag etc.
A kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable is characterized in that: this cable is formed with the aluminium alloy conductor 2 of its parcel by crosslinked polyetylene insulated 1.Aluminium alloy can make alusil alloy, almag, aluminium copper etc.
In the present embodiment, this aluminium alloy conductor is a kind of in the special-shaped conductor.Special-shaped conductor is the round conductor that multifilament is formed, the cross sectional shape of monofilament is special-shaped, as fan-shaped or corrugation type, monofilament is made special-shaped effect and is by monofilament predeformation being improved the density of pressing, reduce the resistance of the stranded process of conductor compacting, press coefficient thereby improve, reduce the power consumption and the cost of process; The monofilament interface is a corrugation shape, has long wavy shaped configuration, the bending force that needs is less, therefore the structure of corrugation shape more helps the distortion in the pressure process of pressing afterwards, thereby improve it and press coefficient, in addition, the mutual filling that the structure of corrugation shape more helps between the monofilament is cut rates, and can further improve it and presses coefficient.Therefore, have the conductivity 〉=61%IACS of the conductor of this kind structure, tensile strength 〉=90Mpa, elongation at break 〉=10%, the cable minimum bending radius is 7 times of outside diameters of cable.Insulating material adopts crosslinked polyethylene, and poly crosslinking method can be crosslinked with silicane, chemical crosslinking or cross-linking radiation.Have fire resistance in the cross-linking polyethylene materials, fire-retardant rank reaches fire-retardant C level.Wrapped one deck mica tape 3 outside aluminium alloy conductor, between the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer makes cable have fire resistance.Conductor material comprises aluminium, iron and rare earth.Special-shaped cross-sectional area of conductor is a kind of in circle, rectangle, ellipse or the triangle.Conductor material comprises aluminium, iron and rare earth.This conductor material also comprises elements such as micro-magnesium, copper, zinc, silicon, calcium, vanadium, titanium, chromium, manganese.
Claims (4)
1. low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable, it is characterized in that: this cable is made up of the aluminium alloy conductor (2) of crosslinked polyetylene insulated (1) and its parcel.
2. a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this aluminium alloy conductor is that solid conductor, compression stranded conductor, compacted stranded conductor or monofilament cross section are a kind of of fan-shaped conductor.
3. a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: insulating material adopts crosslinked polyethylene, and poly crosslinking method can be crosslinked with silicane, chemical crosslinking or cross-linking radiation.
4. a kind of low pressure aluminium alloy electric power cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wrapped one deck mica tape (3) outside aluminium alloy conductor, between the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206917897U CN202018848U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206917897U CN202018848U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202018848U true CN202018848U (en) | 2011-10-26 |
Family
ID=44812516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206917897U Expired - Lifetime CN202018848U (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2010-12-30 | Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202018848U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102938263A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-20 | 上海斯麟特种设备工程有限公司 | Small-section cable with split conductor structure and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102969070A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-13 | 山东昆嵛电缆有限公司 | Five-core power cable with double-shielding function |
| CN105023633A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-11-04 | 天津市威博线缆科技有限公司 | Purpose for applying aluminum alloy conductor waterproof cable to submersible motors |
-
2010
- 2010-12-30 CN CN2010206917897U patent/CN202018848U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102938263A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-20 | 上海斯麟特种设备工程有限公司 | Small-section cable with split conductor structure and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102938263B (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2015-03-11 | 上海斯麟特种设备工程有限公司 | Small-section cable with split conductor structure and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102969070A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-03-13 | 山东昆嵛电缆有限公司 | Five-core power cable with double-shielding function |
| CN105023633A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-11-04 | 天津市威博线缆科技有限公司 | Purpose for applying aluminum alloy conductor waterproof cable to submersible motors |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Low-voltage aluminum alloy power cable Effective date of registration: 20140905 Granted publication date: 20111026 Pledgee: Hebei Shengyuan pawn Co. Ltd. Pledgor: Joy Sense Cable Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2014130000006 |
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| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160205 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| RINS | Preservation of patent right or utility model and its discharge | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20170805 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170805 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20200805 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200805 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20201230 Granted publication date: 20111026 |
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| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |