CN202016940U - Helical conveying squeezer - Google Patents

Helical conveying squeezer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202016940U
CN202016940U CN2011201323543U CN201120132354U CN202016940U CN 202016940 U CN202016940 U CN 202016940U CN 2011201323543 U CN2011201323543 U CN 2011201323543U CN 201120132354 U CN201120132354 U CN 201120132354U CN 202016940 U CN202016940 U CN 202016940U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
spiral
residue outlet
helical feed
squeezing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2011201323543U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高标
陈斌
杨荣群
朱永
陈晓军
许荣军
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Lanshen Group Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Lanshen Pump Group Co Ltd Nanjing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2011201323543U priority Critical patent/CN202016940U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202016940U publication Critical patent/CN202016940U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a helical conveying squeezer, which comprises a speed reducer, a slag receiving hopper, a water channel, a helical channel, a slag discharging pipe and a shaftless helix, wherein the speed reducer is positioned on the outer side at one end of the helical channel; the other end of the helical channel is fixedly connected with the slag discharging pipe; the shaftless helix is positioned in the helical channel; the slag receiving hopper is positioned on the upper part of the helical channel; the water channel is positioned on the lower part of the helical channel; the slag discharging pipe is arranged in an upward oblique state; a left shaft is arranged at the left end of the shaftless helix; a right shaft is arranged at the right end of the shaftless helix; and the left shaft or the right shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the speed reducer. By the helical conveying squeezer with the structure, a grid slag squeezing effect and a dehydration effect can be improved.

Description

A kind of helical feed squeezing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to waste disposal plant, specifically, relates to a kind of helical feed squeezing machine.
Background technology
The helical feed squeezing machine is used for conveying and the dehydration at the grid solid materials of pretreatment stage, is conservancy trash machine tool grid sewage-removing machine auxiliary products.The dirty water ratio of slag that the mechanical grille dirt remover is fished for is than higher, and general sewage foul smelling smell all.The effect of helical feed squeezing machine is that press dewatering is carried out in the slag dirt that grid sewage-removing machine is fished for, and to reduce the moisture content and the volume of slag dirt, is convenient to the dirty processing of transportation, burning and pre-buried slag.Present the sector WLSY type Shaftless screw conveyor squeezing machine commonly used, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the type equipment is made up of major partss such as step-down gear, spiral slot, cover plate, slag dumping lid, receiving hopper, rising pipes, this structure is because the terminal slag dumping lid of conveying adopts hinge to connect and residue outlet is a horizontality, so it is bad to cause squeezing effect, it is not ideal enough to dewater.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the technical problem that the utility model solved is to provide a kind of helical feed squeezing machine, raising squeezing grid slag and dehydrating effect.
Technical scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of helical feed squeezing machine, comprise step-down gear, dreg-accepting hopper, tank, spiral slot, residue outlet and do not have a spiral, step-down gear is positioned at the spiral fluted one end outside, the spiral fluted the other end is fixedlyed connected with residue outlet, do not have the axle spiral and be positioned at spiral slot, dreg-accepting hopper is positioned at spiral fluted top, tank is positioned at the spiral fluted bottom, described residue outlet is the state of being inclined upwardly, the described left end that does not have the axle spiral is provided with left side axle, the right-hand member that does not have the axle spiral is provided with right axle, and left side axle or right axle are fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of step-down gear.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1. improve press residue dirt and dehydrating effect.Not having a helical feed squeezing machine structure with the WLSY type compares, the utility model expeller has a residue outlet that is the state of being inclined upwardly, be in the suffered squeeze of grid slag in the residue outlet and do not have the suffered squeeze of grid slag in the horizontal residue outlet of an expeller much larger than the WLSY type, the dehydration rate height of grid slag like this, dehydrating effect is good.
2. utilize left side axle and right spindle guide to prevent that the grid slag from flowing backwards, improving and squeeze efficient.The spiral that the WLSY type does not have an expeller does not have axle, and the no axle spiral of the utility model helical feed squeezing machine is provided with a left side axle and a right axle at two ends, and the right-hand member of the left end of right axle or left side axle adopts hemispherical, the grid slag is played the effect of guiding.In addition, left side axle and right axle prevent grid slag refluence effect in addition.If left side axle and right axle are not set, the part grid slag that is in so in the residue outlet can flow backwards from spiral intermediary hollow parts, and Ya Zha efficient just greatly reduces like this.
3. reduce the cost of support equipment.Carry squeezing machine generally to use with coordinative composition of equipments such as various grids, filter pressing dehydrators.Use is in proper order: grid sewage-removing machine before this is to carry squeezing machine then, is grid slag dolly at last.Behind WLSY type Shaftless screw conveyor and the utility model helical feed squeezing machine discharge port, connect the grid slag dolly (pressing the 700mm distance) of equal height, then dreg-accepting hopper 2 height overalls of the Shaftless screw conveyor of WLSY260 model are about 1200mm, and the height of the dreg-accepting hopper of helical feed squeezing machine of the present utility model is 800mm.The deslagging height of supporting like this grid sewage-removing machine compare the WLSY type do not have an expeller little 400mm, also be a kind of saving of cost for grid sewage-removing machine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the WLSY type Shaftless screw conveyor mentioned in the background technology.
Fig. 2 is the no axle spirane structure synoptic diagram in the WLSY type Shaftless screw conveyor of mentioning in the background technology.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of helical feed squeezing machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the no axle spirane structure synoptic diagram in the helical feed squeezing machine of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the force analysis figure of the grid slag in the helical feed squeezing machine residue outlet of the present utility model.
Have among the figure: step-down gear 1, dreg-accepting hopper 2, tank 3, spiral slot 4, residue outlet 5, spiral 6, left side axle 61, right axle 62, seal washer 7.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of helical feed squeezing machine of the present utility model comprises step-down gear 1, dreg-accepting hopper 2, tank 3, spiral slot 4, residue outlet 5 and does not have a spiral 6.Step-down gear 1 is positioned at the end outside of spiral slot 4, and the other end of spiral slot 4 is fixedlyed connected with residue outlet 5, does not have axle spiral 6 and is positioned at spiral slot 4, and dreg-accepting hopper 2 is positioned at the top of spiral slot 4, and tank 3 is positioned at the bottom of spiral slot 4.Residue outlet 5 is the state of being inclined upwardly.The left end that does not have axle spiral 6 is provided with left side axle 61, and the right-hand member that does not have axle spiral 6 is provided with right axle 62, and the middle part of not having axle spiral 6 is no Spindle Status.Not having the left side axle 61 of axle spiral 6 or right axle 62 fixedlys connected with the output shaft of step-down gear 1.Left side axle 61 and right axle 62 occupy two pitches respectively in not having axle spiral 6 distance is good.Left side axle 61 and right axle 62 are oversize, and waste material can hinder the guiding to the grid slag on the other hand on the one hand.
When the helical feed squeezing machine of said structure is installed, at first will not having axle spiral 6 is installed in the spiral slot 4, not having left side axle 61 in the axle spiral 6 or right axle 62 fixedlys connected with the output shaft of step-down gear 1 by key, then tank 3 is placed on the bottom of spiral slot 4, dreg-accepting hopper 2 is fixed in the top of spiral slot 4, at last residue outlet 5 and spiral slot 4 is connected and fixed by fastening piece.
When using the helical feed squeezing machine of said structure, the grid slag is entered in the body by dreg-accepting hopper 2, under the driving of step-down gear 1, do not have 6 rotations of axle spiral the grid slag is carried to the direction of slagging tap.Left side axle 61 and right axle 62 guiding by there not being axle spiral 6 import the grid slag in the residue outlet 5.In residue outlet 5, squeeze.Sewage after the squeezing enters the grid canal through tank 3, has significantly reduced the pollution of environment.
Further, flow out from spiral slot 4 for making things convenient for sewage, described tank 3 is near residue outlet 5.Because the grid slag enters the residue outlet 5 from spiral slot 4,, be convenient to the grid slag and separate with sewage so tank 3 is arranged on when the residue outlet 5.
Further, the left end of the right-hand member of described left axle 61 or right axle 62 is a semisphere.The right-hand member of left side axle 61 or the left end setting of right axle 62 are semisphere, help the mobile of grid slag in the spiral 6 led, thereby and prevent that the grid slag from flowing backwards to reduce and carry squeezing efficient.
Further, residue outlet 5 is the state of being inclined upwardly, and the angle between residue outlet 5 and the sea line between 45 degree, preferentially adopts 30 degree at 30 degree.Like this pressure that bears of residue outlet 5 little, carry to slag tap and be easier to, can reach simultaneously and squeeze effect preferably.As shown in Figure 5: F represents that spiral represents that to thrust, the N of grid slag elastic force, the G of 5 pairs of grid slags of residue outlet represent deadweight, the N of grid slag 1Expression grid slag is to the pressure (because the frictional coefficient of aqueous grid slag is very little, so ignore the frictional force of grid slag) of the horizontal direction of residue outlet 5, and α represents the angle of inclination of residue outlet 5, calculates N 1=G * sin2 α/2, thus formula as can be seen the grid slag pressure of the horizontal direction of residue outlet 5 is directly proportional in 0 ° ~ 45 ° scopes with tilt angle alpha, so that residue outlet 5 bears the pressure ratio of grid slag is less.F=G * sin α finds out that thus the thrust at 6 pairs of residue outlet 5 places of spiral is directly proportional with tilt angle alpha, and the big more expression of F squeezing effect is good more, dehydration rate is also just high more, α is more little then slag tap easy more.Therefore taking all factors into consideration residue outlet 5 pitch angle selects 30 ° for use.And the WLSY type not have a press sections of helical feed squeezing machine be horizontal direction, squeezing effect dehydration rate does not reach effect of the present utility model far away.Respectively two types conveying squeezing machine is carried out scum silica frost squeezing experiment in the water channel, calculate dehydration rate by the waste material that takes by weighing the squeezing front and back, experimental result shows that it is 50% ~ 55% that the WLSY type does not have a dehydration rate of helical feed squeezing machine, and the utility model does not have the dehydration rate of an expeller and reaches 75% ~ 80%.
Further, described helical feed squeezing machine also comprises seal washer 7, and sealing packing ring 7 is between residue outlet 5 and spiral slot 4.Increase is provided with seal washer 7, can avoid flowing out the slit of sewage between residue outlet 5 and spiral slot 4, causes secondary pollution.
Further, described left side axle 61 and right axle 62 are tubular shaft.Left side axle 61 and right axle 62 are set to tubular shaft, can economical with materials, reduce manufacturing cost.

Claims (7)

1. helical feed squeezing machine, comprise step-down gear (1), dreg-accepting hopper (2), tank (3), spiral slot (4), a residue outlet (5) and a nothing axle spiral (6), step-down gear (1) is positioned at the end outside of spiral slot (4), the other end of spiral slot (4) is fixedlyed connected with residue outlet (5), do not have axle spiral (6) and be positioned at spiral slot (4), dreg-accepting hopper (2) is positioned at the top of spiral slot (4), tank (3) is positioned at the bottom of spiral slot (4), it is characterized in that, described residue outlet (5) is the state of being inclined upwardly, the described left end that does not have axle spiral (6) is provided with left side axle (61), the right-hand member that does not have axle spiral (6) is provided with right axle (62), and left side axle (61) or right axle (62) are fixedlyed connected with the output shaft of step-down gear (1).
2. according to the described helical feed squeezing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described tank (3) is near residue outlet (5).
3. according to the described helical feed squeezing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the left end of the right-hand member of described left side axle (61) or right axle (62) is a semisphere.
4. according to the described helical feed squeezing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that the angle between described residue outlet (5) and the sea line is between 30 degree are spent to 45.
5. according to the described helical feed squeezing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise seal washer (7), sealing packing ring (7) is positioned between residue outlet (5) and the spiral slot (4).
6. according to the described helical feed squeezing machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described left side axle (61) and right axle (62) occupy the distance of two pitches respectively in not having axle spiral (6).
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described helical feed squeezing machines, it is characterized in that described left side axle (61) and right axle (62) are tubular shaft.
CN2011201323543U 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Helical conveying squeezer Expired - Lifetime CN202016940U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201323543U CN202016940U (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Helical conveying squeezer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201323543U CN202016940U (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Helical conveying squeezer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202016940U true CN202016940U (en) 2011-10-26

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CN2011201323543U Expired - Lifetime CN202016940U (en) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Helical conveying squeezer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288150A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 国家城市给水排水工程技术研究中心 Flat plate type returned sludge drain grating and compression dehydration integrated device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103288150A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-09-11 国家城市给水排水工程技术研究中心 Flat plate type returned sludge drain grating and compression dehydration integrated device

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: LANSHEN GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: LANSHEN PUMP GROUP CO LTD, NANJING

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 211500 Nanjing Province, Liuhe District, East Road, No.

Patentee after: Lanshen Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 211500 Nanjing Province, Liuhe District, East Road, No.

Patentee before: Lanshen Pump Group Co., Ltd., Nanjing

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20111026