CN202006301U - Workpiece clamping and positioning device - Google Patents
Workpiece clamping and positioning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202006301U CN202006301U CN2011200915534U CN201120091553U CN202006301U CN 202006301 U CN202006301 U CN 202006301U CN 2011200915534 U CN2011200915534 U CN 2011200915534U CN 201120091553 U CN201120091553 U CN 201120091553U CN 202006301 U CN202006301 U CN 202006301U
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- workpiece
- fairlead
- compact heap
- positioning device
- clamping
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and discloses a workpiece clamping and positioning device, which is used for clamping and positioning a workpiece on a clamp body. A positioning surface of the workpiece is attached to the upper surface of the clamp body; the device comprises a pressing block which is arranged on a side face of the workpiece; a contact surface of the pressing block and the workpiece is an inclined surface; and the contact surface of the pressing block and the workpiece is closely attached to the workpiece under the action of a force application mechanism. In the workpiece clamping and positioning device with the structure, acting force of the pressing block on the workpiece is perpendicular to the contact surface; since the contact surface is an inclined surface, the acting force of the pressing block on the workpiece has component force in the horizontal direction and component force in the vertical direction; the component force in the horizontal direction is used for clamping the workpiece in the horizontal direction; the component force in the vertical direction is used for pressing the workpiece and the positioning surface in the vertical direction; thus a positioning gap is prevented from being formed between the workpiece and the positioning surface; and the thickness and the parallelism of the workpiece are guaranteed during milling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the Machining Technology field, relates in particular to a kind of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device that workpiece and locating surface can be compressed.
Background technology
In mechanical processing process, when workpiece is carried out Milling Process, the area of plane of some workpiece is less, as main beating cap etc., when this class workpiece was carried out clamping and positioning, the last plane of this class workpiece can't be provided with and compress a little, make workpiece lack and locating surface between thrust, and then make be easy to generate between workpiece and the locating surface location gap, will influence the gauge and the depth of parallelism of workpiece.
Please referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of typical workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device in the prior art.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom surface of workpiece 1 ' and the upper surface of clamp body 2 ' are fitted, the upper surface of workpiece 1 ' is a machined surface, the upper surface of clamp body 2 ' forms locating surface, the side of workpiece 1 ' is provided with compact heap 3 ', compact heap 3 ' is realized the clamping and positioning of workpiece 1 ' in the horizontal direction, because the upper surface area of workpiece 1 ' is less, can't be provided with at the upper surface of workpiece 1 ' and to compress a little, lack thrust between workpiece 1 ' and the locating surface, make to be easy to generate the gap, location between workpiece 1 ' and the locating surface, in carrying out Milling Processes, the gauge of workpiece 1 ' and the depth of parallelism can't guarantee.
Therefore, how to develop a kind of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device that workpiece and locating surface can be compressed, become the technical barrier that those skilled in the art need to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device, and this workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device can compress workpiece and locating surface.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device, be used for the workpiece clamp tightening is positioned at clamp body, the locating surface of workpiece and the upper surface of clamp body are fitted, comprise the compact heap of being located at described side surface of workpiece, the contact-making surface of this compact heap and described workpiece is the inclined-plane, and under the effect of force application mechanism, the contact-making surface of described compact heap and described workpiece is adjacent to described workpiece.
Preferably, described compact heap comprises first compact heap, second compact heap of being located at the workpiece both sides respectively.
Preferably, described force application mechanism comprises screw rod, fairlead, and described fairlead is placed in the axis hole of described clamp body, and this fairlead is connected with described axis hole formation key, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed, and described screw rod forms with described fairlead and is threaded.
Preferably, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed, be specifically as follows, and described compact heap and described fairlead socket, the outside projection of described fairlead is against the outside of described compact heap.
Preferably, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed in the mode of welding.
Preferably, described force application mechanism comprises double threaded screw, first fairlead, second fairlead; First fairlead, second fairlead are placed in respectively in the two ends of axis hole of described clamp body, and the two all forms key with described axis hole and is connected, described first compact heap, second compact heap are fixed with first fairlead, second fairlead respectively, and described reverse-flighted screw all forms and is threaded with first fairlead, described second fairlead.
Preferably, described workpiece is a main beating cap.
The workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device that the utility model provides comprises the compact heap of being located at side surface of workpiece, and the contact-making surface of this compact heap and workpiece is the inclined-plane, and under the effect of force application mechanism, the contact-making surface of compact heap and described workpiece is adjacent to workpiece.
The workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device of this structure, the contact-making surface of compact heap and workpiece is the inclined-plane, when compact heap is applied the clamping force of horizontal direction, compact heap to the active force of workpiece perpendicular to described contact-making surface, because contact-making surface is the inclined-plane, compact heap will have the component of horizontal direction and the component of vertical direction to the active force of workpiece, the component of horizontal direction clamps workpiece in the horizontal direction, the component of vertical direction compresses workpiece and locating surface at vertical direction, make and be difficult for producing the gap, location between workpiece and the locating surface, in carrying out Milling Processes, the gauge of workpiece and the depth of parallelism will be guaranteed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of typical workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device provided by the utility model;
Wherein, among Fig. 1-Fig. 2:
Workpiece 1 ', clamp body 2 ', compact heap 3 ';
Workpiece 1, first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22, first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32, key 4, double threaded screw 5, clamp body 6.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of specific embodiment of workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device provided by the utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, the upper surface of the bottom surface of workpiece 1 and clamp body 6 is fitted, and the upper surface of workpiece 1 is a machined surface, and promptly the upper surface to workpiece 1 carries out Milling Process, and the upper surface of clamp body 6 forms locating surface, is used at vertical direction workpiece 1 being positioned; Workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device provided by the utility model comprises the compact heap of being located at workpiece 1 side, the contact-making surface of this compact heap and workpiece 1 is the inclined-plane, this inclined-plane tilts to workpiece 1 direction, and under the effect of force application mechanism, the contact-making surface of compact heap and workpiece 1 is adjacent to described workpiece 1.
The workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device of this structure, the contact-making surface of compact heap and workpiece 1 is the inclined-plane, when compact heap is applied the clamping force of horizontal direction, compact heap to the active force of workpiece 1 perpendicular to described contact-making surface, because contact-making surface is the inclined-plane, compact heap will have the component of horizontal direction and the component of vertical direction to the active force of workpiece 1, the component of horizontal direction clamps workpiece in the horizontal direction, the component of vertical direction compresses workpiece 1 and locating surface at vertical direction, make and be difficult for producing the gap, location between workpiece 1 and the locating surface, in carrying out Milling Processes, the gauge of workpiece 1 and the depth of parallelism will be guaranteed.
In the preferred version, described compact heap comprises first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22 of being located at workpiece 1 both sides respectively, and this scheme can be carried out clamping and positioning to workpiece 1 simultaneously from workpiece 1 both sides both direction.
In the concrete scheme, force application mechanism specifically can comprise double threaded screw 5, first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32; Clamp body 6 is provided with the axis hole that runs through clamp body 6, first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 are placed in respectively in the two ends of axis hole of clamp body 6, and first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 all form key with axis hole by key 4 and are connected, first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22 are fixed with first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 respectively, and double threaded screw 5 all forms and is threaded with first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32.
The screw thread of one end of double threaded screw 5 is a plus thread, and the screw thread of the other end is a left-hand thread; First compact heap 21 and first fairlead 31 are fixing, the two is an integral body, between first fairlead 31 and the double threaded screw 5 for being threaded, when rotating double threaded screw 5, because first fairlead 31 is that key is connected with the axis hole of clamp body 6, first fairlead 31 can not be with double threaded screw 5 rotations, therefore, between first fairlead 31 and the double threaded screw 5 can relative motion appear because of screw thread thrust, because this structure is a symmetrical structure, the two ends screw thread of double threaded screw 5 is respectively plus thread, left-hand thread, first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 will be to the third side to moving under the effect of screw thread thrust, under the situation that keyway length on the axis hole of clamp body 6 allows, first fairlead 31, second fairlead, 32 meeting persistent movements are until first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22 compresses workpiece 1.
Because first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22 is the inclined-plane with the contact-making surface of workpiece 1, to first compact heap 21, when second compact heap 22 applies the clamping force of horizontal direction, first compact heap 21, the active force of 22 pairs of workpiece 1 of second compact heap is perpendicular to described contact-making surface, because contact-making surface is the inclined-plane, first compact heap 21, the active force of 22 pairs of workpiece 1 of second compact heap will have the component of horizontal direction and the component of vertical direction, the component of horizontal direction clamps workpiece in the horizontal direction, the component of vertical direction compresses workpiece 1 and locating surface at vertical direction, make and be difficult for producing the gap, location between workpiece 1 and the locating surface, in carrying out Milling Processes, the gauge of workpiece 1 and the depth of parallelism will be guaranteed.
In this scheme, during keyway length long enough on axis hole, because first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 is an axle with axis hole, the hole cooperates, therefore, whole by first compact heap 21, second compact heap 22, first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32, key 4, the integral body that double threaded screw 5 is formed can be slided at left and right directions, in clamping process, this integral body can be because the position of oneself be adjusted in the position of workpiece 1, thereby avoid workpiece 1 occurrence positions in clamping process to change, so this workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device is when carrying out clamping and positioning to workpiece 1, can not influence the position positioning accuracy of workpiece 1, after Milling Process is finished, can also continue other manufacturing procedures.
In the preferred version, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed, and are specifically as follows, and described compact heap is provided with installing hole, described compact heap and described fairlead socket, and the outside projection of described fairlead is against the outside of described compact heap.Equally, first compact heap 21 and first fairlead 31, second compact heap 22 and second fairlead 32 all can adopt aforesaid way to fix.
In the foregoing description; the form that double threaded screw 5 is set in clamp body 6 is to first compact heap 21 that is arranged on workpiece 1 both sides, the thrust that second compact heap 22 applies horizontal direction; the utility model is not limited thereto; a single-head screw can also respectively be set in the axis hole of clamp body 6 both sides respectively; two screw rods respectively be placed in the both sides axis hole in first fairlead 31, second fairlead 32 form and be threaded; can carry out clamping and positioning from both direction to workpiece 1 separately respectively, this scheme also should be in protection domain of the present utility model.
Among the above embodiment; from workpiece both sides both direction workpiece is applied clamping force respectively; the utility model is not limited thereto; also a side of workpiece can be fixed; opposite side at workpiece is provided with a compact heap; correspondingly; can be provided with axis hole in the clamp body respective side; in this axis hole, be with the fairlead of fixedlying connected with compact heap; the screw rod that is threaded with fairlead is set in fairlead; fairlead is connected by key with axis hole, only from a direction workpiece is applied clamping force, and this scheme also should be in protection domain of the present utility model.
Among the above embodiment, compact heap and fairlead are fixedlyed connected by socket, spacing mode, and the utility model does not limit the connected mode of compact heap and fairlead, and the two also can be fixedly connected by modes such as welding.
Workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device provided by the utility model can carry out clamping and positioning to the less workpiece of machined surfaces such as main beating cap.
The above only is the description of the preferred implementation of utility model; should be understood that; because the finiteness of literal expression; and objectively have unlimited concrete structure; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device, be used for the workpiece clamp tightening is positioned at clamp body, the locating surface of workpiece and the upper surface of clamp body are fitted, it is characterized in that, comprise the compact heap of being located at described side surface of workpiece, the contact-making surface of this compact heap and described workpiece is the inclined-plane, and under the effect of force application mechanism, the contact-making surface of described compact heap and described workpiece is adjacent to described workpiece.
2. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described compact heap comprises first compact heap, second compact heap of being located at the workpiece both sides respectively.
3. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described force application mechanism comprises screw rod, fairlead, described fairlead is placed in the axis hole of described clamp body, and this fairlead forms key with described axis hole and is connected, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed, and described screw rod forms with described fairlead and is threaded.
4. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed, be specifically as follows, and described compact heap and described fairlead socket, the outside projection of described fairlead is against the outside of described compact heap.
5. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described compact heap and described fairlead are fixed in the mode of welding.
6. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described force application mechanism comprises double threaded screw, first fairlead, second fairlead; First fairlead, second fairlead are placed in respectively in the two ends of axis hole of described clamp body, and the two all forms key with described axis hole and is connected, described first compact heap, second compact heap are fixed with first fairlead, second fairlead respectively, and described reverse-flighted screw all forms and is threaded with first fairlead, described second fairlead.
7. workpiece clamp clamping and positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described workpiece is a main beating cap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200915534U CN202006301U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Workpiece clamping and positioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200915534U CN202006301U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Workpiece clamping and positioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202006301U true CN202006301U (en) | 2011-10-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200915534U Expired - Fee Related CN202006301U (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | Workpiece clamping and positioning device |
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| CN (1) | CN202006301U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152144A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Workpiece clamping and positioning device |
| CN102501110A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-20 | 常州鑫鹏工具制造有限公司 | Workpiece compacting device |
| CN103567513A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Milling device for disc type thin-wall parts |
| CN103567786A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 黄石市重型汽车配件制造厂 | Location clamping device |
| CN108655446A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-16 | 于法周 | A kind of automation drilling device |
| CN111002066A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 郭湛光 | Workpiece fixing device for machining |
| CN111215934A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-02 | 成都力中数控设备有限公司 | Clamping device and clamping method |
-
2011
- 2011-03-31 CN CN2011200915534U patent/CN202006301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102152144A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-08-17 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | Workpiece clamping and positioning device |
| CN102501110A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2012-06-20 | 常州鑫鹏工具制造有限公司 | Workpiece compacting device |
| CN102501110B (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2014-08-06 | 常州鑫鹏工具制造有限公司 | Workpiece compacting device |
| CN103567786A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 黄石市重型汽车配件制造厂 | Location clamping device |
| CN103567513A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-12 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Milling device for disc type thin-wall parts |
| CN103567513B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2016-05-18 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Disc type thin-walled parts milling attachment |
| CN108655446A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-10-16 | 于法周 | A kind of automation drilling device |
| CN111002066A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-14 | 郭湛光 | Workpiece fixing device for machining |
| CN111215934A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-02 | 成都力中数控设备有限公司 | Clamping device and clamping method |
| CN111215934B (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2022-01-28 | 成都力中数控设备有限公司 | Clamping device and clamping method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20111012 Termination date: 20150331 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |