CN202004022U - Black solar cell assembly - Google Patents

Black solar cell assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202004022U
CN202004022U CN2011200702646U CN201120070264U CN202004022U CN 202004022 U CN202004022 U CN 202004022U CN 2011200702646 U CN2011200702646 U CN 2011200702646U CN 201120070264 U CN201120070264 U CN 201120070264U CN 202004022 U CN202004022 U CN 202004022U
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black
solar cell
aluminum
silicon solar
junction box
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CN2011200702646U
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任军锋
杨小武
乔德睿
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DONGYING SOLAR POWER Co Ltd
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DONGYING SOLAR POWER Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能电池组件,特别涉及一种黑色太阳能电池组件。其技术方案是:由低铁超白钢化玻璃、EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池、黑色背板、黑色铝边框和铝制接线盒构成,所述的低铁超白钢化玻璃下依次是熔融的EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池、EVA胶膜和黑色背板形成电池层压件,然后与黑色铝边框、铝制接线盒安装形成刚性整体。有益效果是:采用黑色背板、黑色铝边框来满足外观美学的要求,采用铝制接线盒散除其内部的热量,提高组件的防水等级以改善组件的安全性、性能以及使用寿命。

Figure 201120070264

The utility model relates to a solar cell assembly, in particular to a black solar cell assembly. Its technical solution is: it is composed of low-iron ultra-white tempered glass, EVA film, crystalline silicon solar cell, black back panel, black aluminum frame and aluminum junction box. The low-iron ultra-white tempered glass is sequentially melted EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon solar cells, EVA adhesive film and black back sheet form a battery laminate, which is then installed with a black aluminum frame and an aluminum junction box to form a rigid whole. The beneficial effects are: adopting black backplane and black aluminum frame to meet the requirements of appearance aesthetics, adopting aluminum junction box to dissipate the internal heat, improving the waterproof level of the components to improve the safety, performance and service life of the components.

Figure 201120070264

Description

黑色太阳能电池组件black solar cell module

一、技术领域:1. Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种太阳能电池组件,特别涉及一种黑色太阳能电池组件。The utility model relates to a solar cell assembly, in particular to a black solar cell assembly.

二、背景技术:2. Background technology:

太阳能电池组件是一种由于光生伏特效应而将太阳光能直接转化为电能的器件,是一种新型电源,具有永久性、清洁性和灵活性三大优点以及太阳能电池组件寿命长的特点。是由低铁超白钢化玻璃、EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池列阵以及背板在一定的温度、压力和真空条件下熔融、粘结形成层压件,结合安装在层压件外部的铝边框以及接线盒形成刚性的整体结构。结合太阳能电池组件在户外实际的使用效果以及不同的应用环境,对组件的外观以及性能可靠性方面有着不同的要求。一方面把太阳能的利用纳入环境的总体设计,把建筑、技术和美学融为一体,太阳能电池组件成为建筑的一部分,相互间有机结合,取代了传统太阳能的结构所造成的对建筑的外观形象的影响;另一方面,太阳能电池组件工作在户外不同的环境条件下,当组件中的一个电池或一组电池被遮光或损坏时,安装于组件背面接线盒中的二极管反向偏置处于工作状态,同时太阳能电池本身也处于工作状态,对于如何降低接线盒内部热量,保证太阳能电池组件处于安全的工作状态是组件制造商以及用户比较关注的一方面,而现有组件不能满足要求。A solar cell module is a device that directly converts sunlight into electrical energy due to the photovoltaic effect. It is a new type of power source with three advantages of permanence, cleanliness and flexibility, and a long life of the solar cell module. The laminate is formed by melting and bonding low-iron ultra-white tempered glass, EVA film, crystalline silicon solar cell array and backplane under certain temperature, pressure and vacuum conditions, combined with aluminum installed outside the laminate The frame and terminal box form a rigid overall structure. Combined with the actual use effect of solar cell modules outdoors and different application environments, there are different requirements for the appearance and performance reliability of the modules. On the one hand, it integrates the use of solar energy into the overall design of the environment, integrates architecture, technology and aesthetics, and solar cell components become a part of the building, which are organically combined with each other, replacing the traditional solar structure that affects the appearance of the building. On the other hand, the solar cell module works under different environmental conditions outdoors. When a battery or a group of batteries in the module is shaded or damaged, the diode installed in the junction box on the back of the module is in reverse bias. At the same time, the solar cell itself is also in working condition. How to reduce the internal heat of the junction box and ensure that the solar cell module is in a safe working state is an aspect that component manufacturers and users are more concerned about, but existing components cannot meet the requirements.

三、发明内容:3. Contents of the invention:

本实用新型的目的就是针对现在市场的需求以及提高太阳能电池组件工作寿命,提供一种黑色太阳能电池组件。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a black solar cell assembly aiming at the demand of the current market and improving the working life of the solar cell assembly.

其技术方案是:由低铁超白钢化玻璃、EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池、黑色背板、黑色铝边框和铝制接线盒构成,所述的低铁超白钢化玻璃下依次是熔融的EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池、EVA胶膜和黑色背板形成电池层压件,然后与黑色铝边框、铝制接线盒安装形成刚性整体。Its technical solution is: it is composed of low-iron ultra-white tempered glass, EVA film, crystalline silicon solar cell, black back panel, black aluminum frame and aluminum junction box. The low-iron ultra-white tempered glass is sequentially melted EVA adhesive film, crystalline silicon solar cells, EVA adhesive film and black back sheet form a battery laminate, which is then installed with black aluminum frame and aluminum junction box to form a rigid whole.

上述的黑色背板采用TPT或者PET材料制成。The above-mentioned black backboard is made of TPT or PET material.

上述的晶体硅太阳能电池采用单晶硅太阳能电池或多晶硅太阳能电池电池。The above-mentioned crystalline silicon solar cells adopt monocrystalline silicon solar cells or polycrystalline silicon solar cells.

上述的黑色铝边框采用6063T5合金制成,通过阳极氧化、电泳涂漆、粉末喷涂、氟碳漆喷涂等方式对铝边框表面进行处理。The above-mentioned black aluminum frame is made of 6063T5 alloy, and the surface of the aluminum frame is treated by anodizing, electrophoretic painting, powder spraying, fluorocarbon paint spraying and other methods.

上述的铝制接线盒采用铝合金制作,安设在由EVA胶膜、晶体硅太阳能电池、EVA胶膜和黑色背板形成电池层压件得背部。The above-mentioned aluminum junction box is made of aluminum alloy and installed on the back of the battery laminate formed by EVA film, crystalline silicon solar cell, EVA film and black back sheet.

本实用新型的有益效果是:采用黑色背板、黑色铝边框来满足外观美学的要求,采用铝制接线盒散除其内部的热量,提高组件的防水等级以改善组件的安全性、性能以及使用寿命。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopting black backboard and black aluminum frame to meet the requirements of appearance aesthetics, adopting aluminum junction box to dissipate the internal heat, improving the waterproof level of components to improve the safety, performance and use of components life.

四、附图说明:4. Description of drawings:

附图1是本实用新型的局部结构图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the local structural diagram of the utility model;

附图2是本实用新型的组件正面结构图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the assembly front structural diagram of the present utility model;

附图3是本实用新型的组件背面结构图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the rear structure diagram of the assembly of the present utility model.

五、具体实施方式:5. Specific implementation methods:

结合附图1-3,对本实用新型作进一步的描述:In conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-3, the utility model is further described:

本实用新型由低铁超白钢化玻璃1、EVA胶膜2、晶体硅太阳能电池3、黑色背板4、黑色铝边框5和铝制接线盒6构成,所述的低铁超白钢化玻璃1下依次是熔融的EVA胶膜2、晶体硅太阳能电池3、EVA胶膜2和黑色背板4形成电池层压件,结合安装在层压件外部的黑色铝边框5以及铝制接线盒6形成刚性的整体结构。The utility model is composed of a low-iron ultra-white tempered glass 1, an EVA film 2, a crystalline silicon solar cell 3, a black backboard 4, a black aluminum frame 5 and an aluminum junction box 6. The low-iron ultra-white tempered glass 1 The bottom is followed by molten EVA film 2, crystalline silicon solar cells 3, EVA film 2 and black back sheet 4 to form a battery laminate, combined with a black aluminum frame 5 and an aluminum junction box 6 installed outside the laminate to form Rigid overall structure.

其中,黑色背板4采用TPT或者PET材料制成,晶体硅太阳能电池3采用单晶硅太阳能电池或多晶硅太阳能电池电池,黑色铝边框采用6063T5合金制成,通过阳极氧化、电泳涂漆、粉末喷涂、氟碳漆喷涂等方式对铝边框表面进行处理。Among them, the black back plate 4 is made of TPT or PET material, the crystalline silicon solar cell 3 is made of monocrystalline silicon solar cell or polycrystalline silicon solar cell, and the black aluminum frame is made of 6063T5 alloy, which is coated by anodic oxidation, electrophoretic paint and powder spraying. , Fluorocarbon paint spraying and other methods to treat the surface of the aluminum frame.

Claims (3)

1. black solar module, it is characterized in that: constitute by low iron ultrawhite toughened glass (1), EVA glued membrane (2), crystal silicon solar energy battery (3), black backboard (4), black aluminium frame (5) and aluminum terminal box (6), the EVA glued membrane (2), crystal silicon solar energy battery (3), EVA glued membrane (2) and the black backboard (4) that under the described low iron ultrawhite toughened glass (1) are fusion successively form battery laminate, install with black aluminium frame (5), aluminum terminal box (6) then and form rigid unitary.
2. black solar module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described black backboard (4) adopts TPT or PET material to make.
3. black solar module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described crystal silicon solar energy battery (3) adopts monocrystaline silicon solar cell or polysilicon solar cell.
CN2011200702646U 2011-03-17 2011-03-17 Black solar cell assembly Expired - Fee Related CN202004022U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587599A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Photovoltaic honeycomb component module
CN103104074A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-15 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Photovoltaic structural element module for building
CN103367494A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-23 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 Black-frame photovoltaic assembly
CN106505943A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 A kind of preventing hot deformation solar energy frame aluminium section bar

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102587599A (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-07-18 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Photovoltaic honeycomb component module
CN103367494A (en) * 2012-04-09 2013-10-23 中电电气(上海)太阳能科技有限公司 Black-frame photovoltaic assembly
CN103104074A (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-05-15 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Photovoltaic structural element module for building
CN103104074B (en) * 2013-02-01 2013-11-20 安徽长远绿色能源有限公司 Photovoltaic structural element module for building
CN106505943A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 A kind of preventing hot deformation solar energy frame aluminium section bar
CN106505943B (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-08-31 安徽鑫发铝业有限公司 A kind of preventing hot deformation solar energy frame aluminium section bar

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Granted publication date: 20111005

Termination date: 20140317