CN202001302U - Single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor - Google Patents

Single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202001302U
CN202001302U CN201120024245XU CN201120024245U CN202001302U CN 202001302 U CN202001302 U CN 202001302U CN 201120024245X U CN201120024245X U CN 201120024245XU CN 201120024245 U CN201120024245 U CN 201120024245U CN 202001302 U CN202001302 U CN 202001302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
pressure
air compressor
compressor
star
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201120024245XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝翌
朱景福
陈其鸣
程汉民
方宜荣
付贤民
丁晓鸿
郑晓纯
章根国
周中华
陈向东
覃蔼堂
曹兆奎
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Shenzhen Zhenhua Up Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhenhua Up Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201120024245XU priority Critical patent/CN202001302U/en
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Publication of CN202001302U publication Critical patent/CN202001302U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of a single screw air compressor, in particular to a 'medium-pressure single screw air compressor capable of realizing a discharge pressure of 2.0 M Pa to 6.0 M Pa through a single-stage compression under normal conditions'. A meshing pair composed of a cylindrical screw and two plane star wheels arranged in a central symmetrical mode is arranged inside the casing. A screw spiral groove, a casing inner wall and star wheel teeth form a closed element volume which is changed along with movement of the star wheel teeth. Air enters spaces between screw teeth through an air suction cavity, is closed and compressed to reach a designed pressure and is discharged from a triangle discharging port arranged on the casing inner wall. The single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor has the advantages of realizing the discharging pressure of 2.0 M Pa to 6.0 M Pa through the single-stage compression under the normal conditions, simplifying a structure of a compressor unit, and being more practical, simpler and more energy-saving compared with compressors realizing the discharging pressure of 2.0 M Pa to 6.0 M Pa through a two-stage or more-stage compression.

Description

Press single-screw air compressor in a kind of single-stage
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of single screw compressor field, refers more particularly to a kind of " single stage compression can realize the middle pressure single-screw air compressor of exhaust pressure 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa under the mark condition ".
Background technique
Straight line planar envelope CP type single screw compressor comprises single-screw air compressor (generally with the existing NBS of oil spout single-screw air compressor), single Spiral Lobe Refrigeration Compressor and single-screw expander.Other products successfully is used for numerous industries such as nuclear power station, submarine, naval vessel, air conditioner refrigerating, heat pump, cement, iron and steel, mine, weaving, machinery, environmental protection except that single-screw expander, is a significant innovation in 21st century Compressor Technology field.Its core technology is processing, measurement and the assembling that screw rod, star-wheel and housing constitute engagement pair, especially engagement pair flank molded lines is centered apart from A by a bus blade, process the flank molded lines technology (patent applied for) of gear shaper without theoretical errors by velocity ratio i generate, the single screw compressor technology attains a new height.Yet the compressor of present situation be piston type or screw type single stage compression pressure ratio generally all below 16, reach compression ratio 20~60, adopt the mode of multistage compression to realize more.Based on above-mentioned present situation, still there is the space of development in the single screw compressor technology, and the inventor has designed in a kind of single-stage and pressed single-screw air compressor.
The model utility content
The utility model at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art technical problem to be solved is: a kind of single screw compressor is provided, and single stage compression can realize that exhaust pressure is the intermediate pressure compressor of 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa under the mark condition.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
Press single-screw air compressor in a kind of single-stage, the engagement pair of forming by the plane star-wheel of a cylindrical screw and two center symmetric arrangement, this engagement pair is contained in the housing, screw channel, the inner walls and the star-wheel flank of tooth constitute the element volume of sealing, along with moving of star-wheel tooth, the element volume of sealing changes, gas is entered between the screw rod teeth groove by air aspiration cavity, after sealing, compression reach design pressure, is discharged by the exhaust estuary of opening in inner walls.During the single screw compressor design, set groove width b, increase the ratio 11.9 to 14.3 of screw channel length and groove width b, under the certain condition of screw channel volume, the long ratio with groove width b of screw channel is big more, and the distance that moves in groove relative to the star-wheel tooth is just big more.As required compressor volume flow and rated discharge pressure calculate suitable inner pressure ratio and determine screw diameter D, star-wheel radius r, groove width b, centre distance A (see figure 1).And the shape and the position of acquisition exhaust estuary, and other parameters.The optimal design of position is pressed in the structure of the good atomizing effect of oil nozzle and spray; Main frame up and down exhaust passage adopts in the same way the upwards structural design of exhaust, the air-flow of having avoided reverse downward exhaust channel structure the to cause drag losses that liquidates; The accurate Calculation of compressor subsidiary engine technical parameter and the structural design of optimization; The compressor key components and parts is adopted progressive technology and the manufacturing of highi degree of accuracy special device.Thereby realize that single screw compressor single-stage compression exhaust pressure under the mark condition reaches 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa.
When single stage compression realizes that exhaust pressure is the design of 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa single screw compressor under the mark condition, set groove width b, increase the ratio 11.9 to 14.3 of screw channel length and groove width b, under the certain condition of screw channel volume, the long ratio with groove width b of screw channel is big more, and the distance that moves in groove relative to the star-wheel tooth is just big more.As required compressor volume flow and rated discharge pressure calculate suitable interior compression and recently determine screw diameter D, star-wheel radius r, groove width b, centre distance A.And shape and position and other parameters of acquisition exhaust estuary; The optimal design of the structure of the good atomizing effect of oil nozzle and oil spout position; Main frame up and down exhaust passage adopts in the same way the upwards structural design of exhaust, the air-flow of having avoided reverse downward exhaust channel structure the to cause drag losses that liquidates; The accurate Calculation of compressor subsidiary engine technical parameter and the structural design of optimization; The compressor key components and parts is adopted progressive technology and the high precision apparatus manufacturing; Thereby realize that single screw compressor single-stage compression exhaust pressure under the mark condition reaches 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa.
Press the beneficial effect of single-screw air compressor to be in a kind of single-stage of the utility model:
Single stage compression realizes that exhaust pressure is 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa under the mark condition, has simplified the structure of Compressor Group greatly, compare by two-stage or more than the two-stage compression realize that exhaust pressure is that the compressor of 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa is more practical, simple, energy-conservation.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is screw diameter D, star-wheel radius r, groove width (the star-wheel facewidth) b, centre distance A, screw channel long (exhibition of screw channel curve is long) and exhaust estuary schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is the oil spout position view of oil nozzle, optimization;
Fig. 3 is a up and down exhaust passage exhaust structure schematic representation upwards in the same way of main frame;
Fig. 4 is the main frame reverse downward exhaust structure schematic representation in exhaust passage up and down.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the utility model is to implement like this:
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, press single-screw air compressor in a kind of single-stage, by the engagement pair that the plane star-wheel of a cylindrical screw and two center symmetric arrangement is formed, this engagement pair is contained in the housing, screw channel, the inner walls and the star-wheel flank of tooth constitute the element volume of sealing, along with moving of star-wheel tooth, the element volume of sealing changes, and gas is entered between the screw rod teeth groove by air aspiration cavity, after sealing, compression reach design pressure, discharge by the exhaust estuary of opening in inner walls.During the single screw compressor design, set groove width b, increase the ratio 11.9 to 14.3 of screw channel length and groove width b, under the certain condition of screw channel volume, the long ratio with groove width b of screw channel is big more, and the distance that moves in groove relative to the star-wheel tooth is just big more.As required compressor volume flow and rated discharge pressure calculate suitable inner pressure ratio and determine screw diameter D, star-wheel radius r, groove width b, centre distance A (see figure 1).And the shape and the position of acquisition exhaust estuary, and other parameters.The optimal design (see figure 2) of position is pressed in the structure of the good atomizing effect of oil nozzle and spray; Main frame up and down exhaust passage adopts in the same way the upwards structural design (see figure 3) of exhaust, the air-flow of having avoided reverse downward exhaust channel structure (see figure 4) the to cause drag losses that liquidates; The accurate Calculation of compressor subsidiary engine technical parameter and the structural design of optimization; The compressor key components and parts is adopted progressive technology and the manufacturing of highi degree of accuracy special device.Thereby realize that single screw compressor single-stage compression exhaust pressure under the mark condition reaches 2.0MPa to 6.0MPa.
During the single screw compressor design, set groove width b, increase the ratio 11.9 to 14.3 of screw channel length and groove width b, as required compressor volume flow and rated discharge pressure calculate suitable interior compression and recently determine worm screw diameter D, star-wheel radius r, groove width b, centre distance A.And obtain special exhaust estuary shape and position, and other parameters; The optimization of the structure of the good atomizing effect of oil nozzle and oil spout position; Main frame exhaust passage up and down adopts in the same way the upwards structure of exhaust; The accurate Calculation of compressor subsidiary engine technical parameter and optimizing structure; The compressor key components and parts is adopted progressive technology and the manufacturing of highi degree of accuracy professional equipment.
Press single-screw air compressor successfully to be implemented under the mark condition single-stage compression exhaust pressure in the single-stage that the utility model people produces according to the design of above-mentioned model utility greater than 3.0MPa.Delivery temperature is 90 ℃ during compressor operating, compressor input specific power 13kw/m 2/ min.This model utility has been augmented the blank that domestic single screw compressor single-stage compression exhaust pressure under the mark condition reaches 3.0MPa.
The above, it only is the preferred embodiment of pressing single-screw air compressor in a kind of single-stage of the utility model, be not that technical scope of the present utility model is imposed any restrictions and requirement, every foundation technical spirit of the present utility model all still belongs in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model above any trickle modification, equivalent variations and modification that embodiment did.

Claims (1)

1. press single-screw air compressor in a single-stage, the engagement pair of forming by the plane star-wheel of a cylindrical screw and two center symmetric arrangement, this engagement pair is contained in the housing, screw channel, the inner walls and the star-wheel flank of tooth constitute the element volume of sealing, along with moving of star-wheel tooth, the element volume of sealing changes, gas is entered between the screw rod teeth groove by air aspiration cavity, after sealing, compression reach design pressure, is discharged by the exhaust estuary of opening in inner walls; It is characterized in that: during the single-screw air compressor design, set groove width b, increasing the long ratio with groove width b of screw channel is that 11.9 to 14.3 main frames adopt in the same way the upwards structure of exhaust in the exhaust passage up and down.
CN201120024245XU 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor Expired - Fee Related CN202001302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120024245XU CN202001302U (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201120024245XU CN202001302U (en) 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 Single-stage medium-pressure single screw air compressor

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CN202001302U true CN202001302U (en) 2011-10-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464986A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 好米动力设备有限公司 Single-screw compressor with adjustable star wheel shaft system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105464986A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 好米动力设备有限公司 Single-screw compressor with adjustable star wheel shaft system
CN105464986B (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-03-02 好米动力设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable single screw compressor of star-wheel shafting

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20111005

Termination date: 20140125