CN201993291U - Detecting equipment for flight performance of spun yarns - Google Patents

Detecting equipment for flight performance of spun yarns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201993291U
CN201993291U CN 201120015043 CN201120015043U CN201993291U CN 201993291 U CN201993291 U CN 201993291U CN 201120015043 CN201120015043 CN 201120015043 CN 201120015043 U CN201120015043 U CN 201120015043U CN 201993291 U CN201993291 U CN 201993291U
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China
Prior art keywords
yarn
compressed air
nozzle
control box
spun yarn
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201120015043
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐强
王锁柱
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Chongqing Polycomp International Corp
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Chongqing Polycomp International Corp
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Priority to CN 201120015043 priority Critical patent/CN201993291U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides detecting equipment for flight performance of spun yarns, which comprises a sample fixing rack, a support, a spray nozzle, a yarn guiding porcelain eye and a compressed air control box. The spray nozzle is fixed on the support and comprises a yarn inlet, a yarn outlet and a compressed air inlet, the yarn guiding porcelain eye is disposed between the sample fixing rack and the spray nozzle, and the compressed air control box is connected with the compressed air inlet on the spray nozzle. Spun yarns are led into the spray nozzle via the yarn guiding porcelain eye and are sprayed out from the spray nozzle under action of compressed air, the sprayed yarns are collected and weighed, the weighed weight of the sprayed yarns is compared with a preset weight range, and if the weight of the spun yarns is within the preset weight range, the flight performance of the spun yarns is good. Accordingly, the detecting equipment can be used for detecting the flight performance of the spun yarns, can increase efficiency of follow-up weaving process, and improves quality of obtained textile.

Description

The checkout equipment of spun yarn flying quality
Technical field
The utility model belongs to textile technology field, relates in particular to a kind of checkout equipment of spun yarn flying quality.
Background technology
Spun yarn is to be used for the directly yarn of weaving, is mainly used in and weaves cotton cloth.Existing loom fly-shuttle loom, rapier loom, water-jet loom, air-jet loom, gripper shuttle loom etc., wherein, loom is for adopting the loom of traditional shuttle wefting insertion, and the shuttle volume is big, heavy, come and gone when throwing repeatedly, machine vibration is big, noise is high, the speed of a motor vehicle is slow, efficient is low; Rapier loom is suitable for making plain cloth with rigidity or flexible gripper head clamping, guiding weft yarn; Water-jet loom utilizes water for the wefting insertion medium, with jet water course weft yarn is produced frictional traction, and the weft yarn that is fixed on the bobbin is introduced shed open, is applicable to the production of ganoid hydrophobicity long filament chemical ﹠ blended fabric; Air-jet loom is with the compressed air stream that ejects weft yarn to be drawn, and the weft yarn band is crossed shed open, and air-jet loom has the advantages that the speed of a motor vehicle is fast, efficient is high, is applicable to the production of plain weave and lines fabric, the thin close fabric of extra-high-speed and fabric in enormous quantities; Advantages such as gripper shuttle loom is the small-sized sheet shuttle clipped weft yarn with tape holder, and it is stable that projection wefting insertion, gripper shuttle loom have wefting insertion, and fabric quality is good, the latitude hard waste is few.In above-mentioned loom, air-jet loom has obtained concern widely owing to have advantages such as speed is fast, efficient is high, can be mass-produced.
When using air-jet loom that spun yarn is weaved cotton cloth, the compressed air stream that weft yarn is ejected is blown over whole fabric width up to appointed positions, thereby finishes the process of weaving cotton cloth, obtain fabric.This shows, the flying quality of spun yarn, i.e. the performance of spun yarn under compressed-air actuated jetting action has material impact to quality of the efficient of weaving cotton cloth, the fabrics cloth cover that obtains etc.Therefore, before adopting air-jet loom to weave cotton cloth, the flying quality of spun yarn is detected, not only can improve the efficient of weaving process, and can improve the quality of the follow-up fabric that obtains of weaving cotton cloth.But, present not equipment and the method that the flying quality of spun yarn is detected.
The utility model content
In view of this, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of checkout equipment of spun yarn flying quality, and the assay device structures that the utility model provides is simple, can detect the flying quality of spun yarn; The detection method that provides by the utility model can record the flying quality of spun yarn, thereby improves weaving efficiency and fabric quality.
The utility model provides a kind of checkout equipment of spun yarn flying quality, comprising:
The sample fixed mount;
Support;
Nozzle, described nozzle are fixed on the described support, and described nozzle comprises yarn inlet, yarn outlet and compressed air inlet;
Yarn poteye, described yarn poteye are arranged between described sample fixed mount and the described nozzle;
The pressurized air control box, described pressurized air control box links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle.
Preferably, described pressurized air control box comprises:
Casing;
Be separately positioned on compressed air inlet and compressed air outlet on the described casing, described compressed air outlet links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle;
The on-off controller of the described compressed air outlet of opening and closing.
Preferably, described pressurized air control box also comprises the time setting unit that is used to set detection time.
Preferably, described pressurized air control box also comprises the alarm unit that is used to point out detection time.
Preferably, described nozzle can slide along described support.
Preferably, also comprise base, described sample fixed mount and described support are separately fixed on the described base.
Compared with prior art, the spun yarn flying quality checkout equipment that provides of the utility model comprises: the sample fixed mount; Support; Nozzle, described nozzle are fixed on the described support, and described nozzle comprises yarn inlet, yarn outlet and compressed air inlet; Yarn poteye, described yarn poteye are arranged between described sample fixed mount and the described nozzle; The pressurized air control box, described pressurized air control box links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle.The spun yarn yarn is introduced nozzle through yarn poteye, spouting from nozzle under compressed-air actuated effect then, the yarn that collection is ejected is also weighed, the weight and the predefined weight range that obtain are compared, if the weight of this spun yarn within predefined weight range, illustrates then that this spun yarn flying quality is good.This shows that the checkout equipment that the utility model provides can be used to detect the flying quality of spun yarn, thus select flying quality preferably spun yarn be used to weave cotton cloth, and then improve follow-up weaving process efficient, improve the quality of the fabric that obtains.In addition, the checkout equipment that the utility model provides can also be used for the quality control of spun yarn, promotes the improvement to the spun yarn quality.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the checkout equipment of the spun yarn flying quality that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the compression control case that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the technical solution of the utility model better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of checkout equipment of spun yarn flying quality, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The sample fixed mount;
Support;
Nozzle, described nozzle are fixed on the described support, and described nozzle comprises yarn inlet, yarn outlet and compressed air inlet;
Yarn poteye, described yarn poteye are arranged between described sample fixed mount and the described nozzle;
The pressurized air control box, described pressurized air control box links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle.
The utility model is the flying quality of parameter detecting spun yarn with the weight of the spun yarn of pressurized air ejection, and the equipment that the utility model provides the analog compression air to send yarn is used to detect the flying quality of spun yarn.
Referring to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the checkout equipment of the spun yarn flying quality that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment, wherein, 1 is the sample fixed mount, and 2 is yarn poteye, and 3 is nozzle, and 5 is support, and 6 is base, and 7 is yarn.
Sample fixed mount 1 is used for fixing testing sample, is sample fixed mount well known to those skilled in the art.
Yarn poteye 2 is used to guide yarn, makes yarn 7 evenly flight under compressed-air actuated effect.Yarn poteye 2 is arranged between sample fixed mount 1 and the nozzle 3, and the spun yarn 7 on the sample fixed mount 1 passes yarn poteye 2 and is incorporated in the nozzle 3.Yarn poteye 2 is a yarn poteye well known to those skilled in the art.
Support 5 is used for support nozzle 3, makes nozzle 3 be in stationary state, thereby can not influence the flying quality of yarn 7.Support 5 and sample fixed mount 1 are fixed on the base 6 simultaneously, are not subjected to the influence of sample fixed mount 1 and support 5 when making yarn 7 flights.In other embodiments, also can not have holder 6, support 5 and sample fixed mount 1 are fixed on ground, desktop or other planar structures.
Nozzle 3 is yarn 7 spouting main devices under compressed-air actuated effect, comprise yarn inlet 31, compressed air inlet 32 and yarn outlet 33, compressed air inlet 32 links to each other with the compressed air outlet of pressurized air control box, feeds pressurized air in nozzle 3; The yarn that passes yarn poteye 2 penetrates from yarn inlet 31, sprays from yarn outlet 33 under compressed-air actuated effect.
The main effect of pressurized air control box is to provide pressurized air, and spun yarn is sprayed from nozzle 3.Referring to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the compression control case that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment, wherein, 21 is casing, and 22 is compressed air inlet, and 23 is compressed air outlet, 24 for opening the controller of compressed air outlet, 25 is the controller of closes compression air out, and 26 is time setting unit, and 27 is alarm unit.
Casing 21 is compressed-air actuated temporary storage device, it is provided with compressed air inlet 22 and compressed air outlet 23, compressed air inlet 22 links to each other with compressed air source, compressed air outlet 23 links to each other with compressed air inlet 32 on the nozzle 3, pressurized air is provided, makes the yarn ejection in the nozzle 3.
Also be provided with the controller 24 of unlatching compressed air outlet 23 and the controller 25 of closes compression air out 23 in the pressurized air control box, behind the opening controller 24, the pressurized air control box is carried pressurized air in nozzle 3, behind the opening controller 25, the pressurized air control box stops input pressurized air in nozzle 3.In other embodiments, also can adopt a controller to realize opening and closing compressed air outlet 23.
Described pressurized air control box also comprises time setting unit 26, and the effect of time setting unit 26 is to set detection time, realizes compressed-air actuated conveying and stops conveying according to this setting-up time.In other embodiments, the setup unit 26 that also can have no time.
Described pressurized air control box also comprises alarm unit 27, and the effect of alarm unit 27 is to point out detection time, both can be in testing process alarm, also can carry out alarm after finishing detecting, be convenient to the control that the spun yarn flying quality is detected.In other embodiments, can there be alarm unit yet.
The using method of the checkout equipment that the utility model provides is as follows:
Testing sample is fixed on the sample fixed mount 1, makes spun yarn yarn 7 introduce in the yarn inlet 31 of nozzle 3 through yarn poteye 2;
After setting detection time by time setting unit 26, opening controller 24, pressurized air control box begin to carry pressurized air to nozzle 3 in, and nozzle 3 interior yarns 7 spray under compressed-air actuated effect;
After alarm unit was reported to the police, opening controller 25, pressurized air control box stopped to carry pressurized air in nozzle 3.
The spun yarn that collection blows out is weighed to it, weight and the predefined weight range that obtains is compared, if the weight of this spun yarn within predefined weight range, illustrates then that this spun yarn flying quality is good.
The utility model also provides a kind of detection method of spun yarn flying quality, may further comprise the steps:
A) spun yarn is adopted the described checkout equipment of technique scheme blow out;
B) collect the described spun yarn that blows out and weighing, obtain the weight of spun yarn;
C) whether the weight of judging described spun yarn meets predefined weight range, if meet, then the flying quality of spun yarn is good.
The utility model people finds that the weight of spun yarn flying quality and spun yarn is closely related, therefore, by measuring the weight of the spun yarn that sprays in the special time, can judge the flying quality of spun yarn.
Before detecting, the utility model preestablishes the weight range of the good spun yarn of flying quality, specifically sets in accordance with the following methods:
Adopt air-jet loom to weave cotton cloth on spun yarn, weaving efficiency, fabric quality are estimated, and choose the good spun yarn of weaving efficiency height, fabric quality as standard model;
Adopt the described checkout equipment of technique scheme to detect described standard model, during detection, the pressure of compressed-air actuated pressure during with jet weaving cotton cloth is identical, and can set arbitrarily detection time, is set at 4min in the present embodiment;
To weigh after the spun yarn collection that blow out.
In order to make testing result more accurate, repeatedly standard model is detected, weighs, get the mean value that each time detects, weighs, set the flying quality weight range that in 4min, blows out of spun yarn preferably, the result is referring to table 1, and table 1 is the weight range of the good spun yarn of the flying quality that the utility model embodiment sets.
The weight range of the spun yarn that the flying quality that table 1 the utility model embodiment sets is good
Figure BDA0000044243530000061
The weight that table 1 is blown in 4min for the good all kinds of spun yarns of flying quality.
Preestablish after the weight range, testing sample detected, may further comprise the steps:
Adopt the described checkout equipment of technique scheme to blow out testing sample, the pressure of compressed-air actuated pressure during with jet weaving cotton cloth is identical, and the detection time of detection time when preestablishing weight range is identical;
The spun yarn that collection blows out is also weighed to it, and is more accurate in order to make testing result, described testing sample repeated to blow out, weighs 3 times, and get its mean value;
Whether the weighed average of judging described testing sample meets predefined weight range, if meet, promptly this weighed average drops within the predefined weight range, the flying quality of described testing sample is good, when being used to weave cotton cloth, weaving efficiency is higher, and the fabric quality that obtains is better; If do not meet, promptly this weighed average is not within predefined weight range, and the flying quality of described testing sample is relatively poor.
In other embodiments, to detection time of spun yarn being set at other random times, as 5min or 10min, at this moment, when preestablishing weight range, also be 5min or 10min or other random times its detection time accordingly.In other embodiments, the weight that also can adopt the spun yarn that blows out in the unit interval detects the flying quality of spun yarn, and at this moment, when preestablishing weight range, its detection time is unrestricted.
The checkout equipment that the utility model provides can be used to detect the flying quality of spun yarn, thus select flying quality preferably spun yarn be used to weave cotton cloth, and then improve follow-up weaving process efficient, improve the quality of the fabric that obtains.In addition, the checkout equipment that the utility model provides can also be used for the quality control of spun yarn, promotes the improvement to the spun yarn quality.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the checkout equipment of a spun yarn flying quality is characterized in that, comprising:
The sample fixed mount;
Support;
Nozzle, described nozzle are fixed on the described support, and described nozzle comprises yarn inlet, yarn outlet and compressed air inlet;
Yarn poteye, described yarn poteye are arranged between described sample fixed mount and the described nozzle;
The pressurized air control box, described pressurized air control box links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle.
2. checkout equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described pressurized air control box comprises:
Casing;
Be separately positioned on compressed air inlet and compressed air outlet on the described casing, described compressed air outlet links to each other with compressed air inlet on the described nozzle;
The on-off controller of the described compressed air outlet of opening and closing.
3. checkout equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described pressurized air control box also comprises the time setting unit that is used to set detection time.
4. checkout equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described pressurized air control box also comprises the alarm unit that is used to point out detection time.
5. checkout equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described nozzle can slide along described support.
6. checkout equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises base, and described sample fixed mount and described support are separately fixed on the described base.
CN 201120015043 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Detecting equipment for flight performance of spun yarns Expired - Fee Related CN201993291U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175552A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-07 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 Detection device and detection method for flight performance of spun yarns

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102175552A (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-07 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 Detection device and detection method for flight performance of spun yarns
CN102175552B (en) * 2011-01-18 2012-12-12 重庆国际复合材料有限公司 Detection device and detection method for flight performance of spun yarns

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20150118

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model