CN201991302U - Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence - Google Patents

Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201991302U
CN201991302U CN2011200029694U CN201120002969U CN201991302U CN 201991302 U CN201991302 U CN 201991302U CN 2011200029694 U CN2011200029694 U CN 2011200029694U CN 201120002969 U CN201120002969 U CN 201120002969U CN 201991302 U CN201991302 U CN 201991302U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cross
arm
fence
fiber reinforced
railing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200029694U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
付秀君
孙刚
黎燕
程涛
冯少辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qinhuangdao Yaohua FRP Co Ltd
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Qinhuangdao Yaohua FRP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2011200029694U priority Critical patent/CN201991302U/en
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Publication of CN201991302U publication Critical patent/CN201991302U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to building fences, in particular to a fiber reinforced plastics fence. The fence uses a fiber reinforced plastics drawing and squeezing profile and adopts a socket joint assembling way to assemble; the profile surface has a high weathering decorative layer; and a decorative pattern with a light emitting diode (LED) light source can be installed on railings. The fence has a simple structure, is firmly connected, has a bright-colored surface and high color fastness, can display good appearance in the day, and can create good decorative atmosphere at night. The fence integrates separation and landscape functions, combines the outstanding decorative performances such as rich color and strong molding plasticity with project advantages such as high overall intensity, convenience in installation, long service life, simpleness in maintenance and low total use cost, and can satisfy multiple functions of regional enclosing structures defined by modern architectural design concepts, and is suitable for projects of institutions, scenic spots, humanistic communities, newly-emerging towns, old city reconstructions and the like.

Description

The glass fiber reinforced plastic fence
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of building fence, is specifically related to a kind of view fence that adopts the glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes assembling.
Background technology
Employed fence is to develop and come from the hedge that adopts plants braidings such as grass blade, stalk, branch, bamboo in the modern architecture.Usually fence adopts bamboo and wood or iron bar to make, and its function is similar to hedge, is a kind of deadening structure that a certain plot enclosure become the specific region.At present fence extensively is arranged on the border in places such as dwelling house, school, office, hospital and park, is used for exclusively isolation and blocking-up with public space, also plays certain beautifying and the sign effect simultaneously.In recent years along with the continuous variation and the raising of the public's esthetic sentiment and idea, reverse has also taken place in the shared proportion of the deadening function of fence and decoration function, be the major function of fence transfer to intersperse environment, beautify community, function such as identity characteristic, it deadens function and then moves back and be next.Because the conversion of function and effect, making the material of fence is also changing to the modern project material, except that commonly used traditional material such as bamboo wood, iron bar and cast iron, progressively develop into plastic-steel (PVC+ steel lining), material in modern age such as mould wood (micropore PVC+ sawdust), stainless steel and glass fiber reinforced plastic.The fence that different materials is made has different performances, characteristic and decorated style.For example, wooden fence, the surperficial texture with timber of easy to process, railing gets close to nature, and has good compatibility with environment, meets the theory of environmental protection; Iron fence comprises wrought iron fence and cast iron fence, and its intensity height, life-span are long, can make multiple pattern, are equipped with the application of paint of all kinds, have more sedate generous classic charm.Certainly, if from another angle analysis, the deficiency of material itself also makes this material fence itself have corresponding deficiency or defective.For example: post-and-paling is apt to rot under damp and hot environment, wood screw connects the fastness difference and the single decorative effect of style is poor; There are defectives such as easy-to-rust, pictorial style dullness, color be heavy in iron bar; Other materials such as PVC, mould the fence that wood or stainless steel etc. are made, gap and the deficiency that all exist some to cause more or less at aspects such as mechanical performance, decorate properties, color style or pattern styles by the material self character.
The modern architecture theory is being far longer than requirement to its basic functional performance with the coordination of building and environment and the requirement that cooperates to fence on decor and the color style, particularly in the scenic spot, humane community, fence has been designed to a kind of characteristic view in the integrated planning of regional extents such as emerging town and old city transformation, this natural environment that requires the zone by the fence view, humane fashion and sign characteristic have the uniformity of Total tune and style, also must have certain intension simultaneously, so traditional wood, the fence of iron fence and other materials can't satisfy present colourful demand, but the fence that this demand makes glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes make arises at the historic moment.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP, glass fiber reinforced plastics) section bar is a kind of composite material of invention in mid-term in last century, it be adopt fibre glass roving and glass fiber continuous felt as reinforcing material, with unsaturated polyester resin as bonding agent, through die material, adopt a kind of continuous section bar with specific sectional shape of special equipment pultrusion.But this section bar has characteristics such as light weight, intensity height, corrosion-resistant application processing, long service life, and its specific strength (strength/weight) is far above steel.Be used to make fence not only intensity height, long service life, can change simultaneously the cross sectional shape of section bar and assembling mode easily to adapt to multiple demand.At present, the fence of employing glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes production is limited to the restriction of problems such as mentality of designing, cost cost, production technology and assemble method, the moulding of transplanting post-and-paling is generally adopted in its moulding, mainly contain several forms such as " crossbeam+railing " screw connects, " crossbeam+pipe " grafting is connected with " pipe+pipe fitting ", moulding is comparatively simple and crude, color is single, its deadening enclose the effect of blocking still can, but decoration function just is difficult to speak approvingly of.
In sum, a large amount of at present fence that use are still traditional iron, post-and-paling, but there is the deficiency that application life, moulding and decorated style are difficult to adapt to the design concept in modern age; And adopt new material PVC (plastic-steel), mould wood and stainless steel fence, also have the deficiency of intensity, manufacturing process and decorated style aspect to some extent because of the characteristic of material.Glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes has many good characteristics, but because of the reason of aspects such as cost, structure design, external coating and packaging technology, only is used for highly corrosive environments, is not promoted the use of.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of novel glass steel fence is provided.This glass fiber reinforced plastic fence should have excellent mechanical property, beautiful color, abundant moulding and good decorate properties, to adapt to the requirement of modern architecture theory to fence function and moulding.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
The glass fiber reinforced plastic fence comprises column, cross-arm, railing, wherein: be vertically installed with a plurality of railings vertically being connected with between described column on cross-arm, the described cross-arm; It is square tubular glass steel profile that described column adopts the cross section, and it is the glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes of C shape that described cross-arm adopts the cross section, and it is the tubular glass steel profile of rectangle that described railing adopts the cross section; Have the hole that is used to install cross-arm on the described column; Have the rectangular opening that is used to install railing on the described cross-arm; Be equipped with spacing tooth bar in described cross-arm inside, described spacing tooth bar is the rectangular strip that has groove, and the groove of spacing tooth bar matches with the rectangular opening of cross-arm and by the socket joint mode railing is installed, and each connecting portion adopts screw fastening.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic fence as mentioned above, wherein: described limiting tooth strip adoption plastic-wood material, molded.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic fence as mentioned above, wherein: the junction of described cross-arm and column is added and is plugged with the cross-arm end socket; The termination of described railing and the junction of cross-arm are added and are plugged with the railing end socket; Flat plastic cover, the side of being equipped with, described column top plastic cover are equipped with in described cross-arm upper end.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic fence as mentioned above, wherein: be connected with decorative pattern above the described railing, described decorative pattern adopts the transparent glass steel, and inside installs led light source additional.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic fence as mentioned above, wherein: constitute the clear spacing≤110mm between adjacent two railings of fence; Spacing≤the 2.4m of two adjacent columns.
Glass fiber reinforced plastic fence as mentioned above, wherein: the exposed surface of described column, cross-arm, railing adopts fluorocarbon coating or acroleic acid polyurethane coating to do the weatherability application and handles.
Know-why of the present utility model is: at adopting the deficiency of traditional material fence on functional performance and decoration functions, adopted the glass fiber reinforced plastic drawing and extruding section bar with advantages such as high-strength, the corrosion-resistant and long service life of light weight; Changed the fastening structure that in the past adopts screw, the syndeton of socket joint after the employing punching+screw location links together box section column, C section bar cross-arm and rectangular tube railing; Adopt the external surface decoration process of coating high weatherability coating, have the persistence of required color and color and luster to guarantee the surface; On railing, install ornament additional,, can also adopt Luminous hair clamp ornament as required simultaneously, to improve the sight at night to improve the ornamental of fence and sign property.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the column of described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence, cross-arm and railing have adopted glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes, not only make fence have the excellent properties of glass-reinforced plastic material, and the high-weatherability coating process has been adopted on its surface, make optional rich color, color and luster fastness height, the long service life on fence surface, prolong maintenance period greatly, reduced total use cost.
Described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence has utilized the section feature of column, cross-arm and railing, adopts the bayonet joint structure that installs spacing tooth bar additional, not only makes assembly technology simplify, and has guaranteed globality and firmness after fence connects.
Described decorative pattern adopts glass-reinforced plastic material to make, and can selecting arbitrarily according to designing requirement of pattern improved the ornamental of fence.Decorative pattern inside installs LED (light emitting diode) back additional also can build polychromatic decoration atmosphere at night.
The utility model adopts socket joint assembling mode that glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes is assembled into fence, and the section bar surface has the high-weatherability finish coat, and the decorative pattern with led light source can be installed; It is simple in structure, be connected firmly, and the surface is bright-coloured, color fastness is high, can not only represent good surface appearance by day, also can build splendid decoration atmosphere at night; The utility model integrates deadening and landscape function, with excellent decorate properties such as rich color, moulding plasticity are strong, long with bulk strength height, easy for installation, life-span, safeguard that engineering advantages such as simple, total use cost is low combine, can satisfy the modern architecture art the multiple function that the resistance structure define is enclosed in the zone, be applicable to that institutional settings, scenic spot, humane community, emerging town and old city transformation etc. become " enclosure wall " demand into the art of landscape fence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of providing of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the socket joint connection diagram of column and cross-arm;
Fig. 3 is a cross-arm section bar rectangle punching schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is spacing tooth bar schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the perforation socket joint connection diagram of cross-arm and railing;
Fig. 6 is the upwards socket joint connection diagram of cross-arm and railing;
Fig. 7 is the downward socket joint connection diagram of cross-arm and railing;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of a kind of glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of providing of embodiment two;
Fig. 9 is a part cartoon pattern schematic diagram;
Among the figure, 1. column, 2. cross-arm, 3. railing, 4. flat plastic cover, 5. square plastic cover, 6. spacing tooth bar, 7. rectangular opening, 8. screw, 9. cross-arm end socket, 10. railing end socket, 11. foundation piers, 12. decorative patterns.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing specific embodiment of the utility model one is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of glass fiber reinforced plastic fence comprises a plurality of vertical placements and is used for and column 1 that ground is fixing, is fixedly connected with on 1 on column and is vertically installed with a plurality of railings 3 on cross-arm 2, the cross-arm 2.Wherein, it is square tubular glass steel profile that column 1 can adopt the cross section, and it is monolateral ringent glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes (or being called the C section bar) for C shape that cross-arm 2 can adopt the cross section, and it is the tubular glass steel profile of rectangle that railing 3 can adopt the cross section.
The socket joint annexation of column 1 and cross-arm 2 has the hole that is used to install cross-arm 2 in column 1 side as shown in Figure 2, uses screw 8 to be fastenedly connected after cross-arm 2 inserts in the columns 1.
As shown in Figure 3, have the rectangular opening 7 that is used to install railing 3 on cross-arm 2, spacing tooth bar 6 as shown in Figure 4 places cross-arm 2 inside, is shaped as the rectangular strip that has groove; Spacing tooth bar 6 is filled in around the railing to match with the rectangular opening 7 of cross-arm 2 installs railing 3 by the socket joint mode; And by screw 8 railing 3 is fixed on the cross-arm 2, fixed form is shown in Fig. 5,6,7.Spacing tooth bar 6 adopts moulds wood (microporous foam PVC+ sawdust) material, molded.
Cross-arm 2 and railing 3 are assembled into grid row by the mode of designing requirement; Can select dress decorative pattern 12 on the grid row, present embodiment adopts prism patterns.
When installing on the spot, at first with grid rows successively with column 1 socket joint combine and assemble, adopting screw 8 to be fastenedly connected becomes fence; Column 1 is installed on the bottom surface, column 1 bottom adopts the secondary casting methods to be connected with prefabricated concrete foundation pier 11 again.
Closely to connect with fixing in order making everywhere, as shown in Figure 2, to add to be plugged with cross-arm end socket 9 with the junction of column 1 at cross-arm 2; Shown in Fig. 6,7, the end socket head of railing 3 and the junction of cross-arm 2 are added and are plugged with railing end socket 10.
For attractive in appearance or safety, flat plastic cover 4 is housed in cross-arm 3 upper ends; In the side of being equipped with, column 1 top plastic cover 5.
Can also connect decorative pattern 12 on railing 3, decorative pattern 12 adopts the transparent glass steel, mould molding, and led light source is equipped with in its inside.
More excellent clear spacing≤the 110mm that should select between adjacent two railings 3; Spacing≤the 2.4m of two adjacent columns 1.
Also can for example adopt high weather resistant fluorocarbon coating or acroleic acid polyurethane coating to carry out external coating and handle, to improve the decorative effect and the weather resistance of fence at the exposed surface sprayed coating of column 1, cross-arm 2, railing 3.The surperficial alternate employing of the column 1 of present embodiment and cross-arm 2 and railing 3 is sky blue and white.
For obtaining good fastening effect, screw 8 can adopt the countersunk head tapping screw everywhere
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment is can be for the fence of going along with sb. to guard him of kindergarten's use.As shown in Figure 8, its main body is identical with the agent structure of embodiment one.But the size of used railing 3 all changes the length that connects three cross-arms 2 into, and the bottom of a railing 3 extends to below ground 300mm in the middle of each fence unit.Above-mentioned two changes are in order to improve the entire firmness of fence, to guarantee the safety of contingency children when climbing.For atmosphere and the sign preschool education speciality of emphasizing environment, present embodiment can also adopt the decorative pattern 12 of cartoon animals moulding as shown in Figure 9, and its structure is identical with embodiment one.

Claims (6)

1. the glass fiber reinforced plastic fence comprises column (1), cross-arm (2), railing (3), it is characterized by: be vertically installed with a plurality of railings (3) vertically being connected with between described column (1) on cross-arm (2), the described cross-arm (2); It is square tubular glass steel profile that described column (1) adopts the cross section, and it is the glass fiber reinforced plastic shapes of C shape that described cross-arm (2) adopts the cross section, and it is the tubular glass steel profile of rectangle that described railing (3) adopts the cross section; Described column has the hole that is used to install cross-arm (2) on (1); Have the rectangular opening (7) that is used to install railing (3) on the described cross-arm (2); Be equipped with spacing tooth bar (6) in described cross-arm (2) inside, described spacing tooth bar (6) is for having the rectangular strip of groove, the groove of spacing tooth bar (6) matches with the rectangular opening (7) of cross-arm (2) and by the socket joint mode railing (3) is installed, and each connecting portion adopts screw (8) fastening.
2. according to the described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of claim 1, it is characterized by: described spacing tooth bar (6) adopts plastic-wood material, and is molded.
3. according to the described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of claim 1, it is characterized by: the junction of described cross-arm (2) and column (1) is added and is plugged with cross-arm end socket (9); The junction of the termination of described railing (3) and cross-arm (2) is added and is plugged with railing end socket (10); Flat plastic cover (4), described column (1) side of being equipped with, top plastic cover (5) are equipped with in described cross-arm (3) upper end.
4. according to the described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of claim 1, it is characterized by: be connected with decorative pattern (12) above the described railing (3), described decorative pattern (12) adopts the transparent glass steel, and inside installs led light source additional.
5. according to the described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of claim 1, it is characterized by: the clear spacing≤110mm between adjacent two railings (3) of formation fence; Spacing≤the 2.4m of two adjacent columns (1).
6. according to the described glass fiber reinforced plastic fence of claim 1, it is characterized by: the exposed surface of described column (1), cross-arm (2), railing (3) adopts fluorocarbon coating or acroleic acid polyurethane coating to do the weatherability application and handles.
CN2011200029694U 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence Expired - Fee Related CN201991302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200029694U CN201991302U (en) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200029694U CN201991302U (en) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence

Publications (1)

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CN201991302U true CN201991302U (en) 2011-09-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200029694U Expired - Fee Related CN201991302U (en) 2011-01-06 2011-01-06 Glass fiber reinforced plastics fence

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103061595A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 Stand column trepanning structure on fences
CN104695290A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-10 中铁三局集团有限公司 Installation method of railway concrete protection fences

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103061595A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 张家港固耐特围栏系统有限公司 Stand column trepanning structure on fences
CN104695290A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-06-10 中铁三局集团有限公司 Installation method of railway concrete protection fences

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20130106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee