CN112038992A

CN112038992A - Outer wall decoration type general cable groove

Info

Publication number: CN112038992A
Application number: CN202010935425.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾思宇; 周传喜; 陈尚政; 刘潇阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2020-12-04

Abstract

An outer wall decoration type universal cable trough. The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering. The invention aims to solve the problems that the existing outer wall cable is exposed and externally hung, is inconvenient to maintain and is not attractive in vision, and the urban beautification is influenced. The invention comprises a groove, wherein the groove comprises an upper cover and a groove body, the inner side wall of the groove body is a plane, the outer side wall of the groove body is an arc curved surface, the lower end of the inner side wall of the groove body and the lower end of the outer side wall of the groove body are in transition connection through a smooth curved surface, a metal connecting piece is fixedly connected to the inner side groove wall at two ends of the groove body, and an upper cover is arranged on a notch at. The cable positioning device is used for placing the cable exposed outside a building.

Description

Outer wall decoration type general cable groove

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to an outer wall decoration type universal cable trough.

Background

At present, the wiring of the outer wall of a city, especially the old building, almost completely adopts a naked external hanging form, although the cost is low, the appearance of the street and the building is seriously affected in a messy way, the old line cannot be detached, and the addition of a new line can only continue to repeat the messy on the basis. The external hanging form of the cable is a chronic disease for old house reconstruction and city beautification.

The national office of offices departs from 'a plurality of opinions about promoting housing industrialization and improving housing quality' in 1999, 1 month and 1 day in 2013, forwards 'green building action scheme' (international issue [ 2013 ] attachment 1) of a development and modification commission and a housing department in 2013 in the form of 'document 1'), and the document is mainly required to fully know the development of green building actions and to classify 'promoting building harmony and attractiveness' as one of important tasks.

At present, green building actions are actively promoted in cities, and at present, in order to improve the phenomenon of cable external hanging, cables are usually arranged in stainless steel grooves during transformation or wiring, and although the problem of exposed external hanging of the cables is solved, the cables are not coordinated with buildings and are not attractive visually.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an outer wall decoration type universal cable trough, aiming at solving the problems that the cable of the existing outer wall is exposed and externally hung, is inconvenient to maintain, is not beautiful in vision and influences the beautification of a city, and further providing the outer wall decoration type universal cable trough.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides an outer wall decoration type general cable duct includes type groove, and type groove includes upper cover and cell body, and the inside wall of cell body is the plane, and the lateral wall of cell body is circular arc curved surface, and the lower extreme of cell body inside wall and the lower extreme of lateral wall pass through smooth curved surface transitional coupling, and the rigid coupling has metal connecting piece on the inboard cell wall at cell body both ends, is equipped with the upper cover on the upper end notch of cell body.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides an outer wall decoration type universal cable trough, which has simple and convenient and various installation methods, can be prefabricated in a factory and is more suitable for installing outer wall buildings for decoration or reconstruction of new and old buildings. The method is convenient and low in cost when being used for replacing an external hanging mode on an external wall GRC (Glass fiber Reinforced Concrete, GRC for short) or EPS (Polystyrene foam Expanded Polystyrene, EPS for short) heat-insulating wall, is beneficial to field construction, and greatly shortens the installation and wiring period. The GRC or EPS decorative universal cable groove is matched according to different design types, styles and surrounding environments of buildings, has perfect architectural details, and plays a decisive role in strengthening specific architectural design and architectural effect. The building and the city are beautified by combining the prior old house reconstruction.

The invention uniformly places various network cables, equipment boxes, monitoring cables, low-voltage power supply cables, building decorative lamp optical cables and the like exposed outside a building, which are disordered and influence the appearance, in a reinforced space in the GRC or EPS decorative type cable groove. The problem of puzzlement city building's chaotic wiring has been solved, the wiring that current building outer wall is in disorder is effectively changed. The old house is combined to be reformed to beautify the building and the city; the cable trough is convenient to construct, maintain a circuit in the future, update and remove equipment and cables, the cables in the cable trough do not need to be bound and fixed in other modes, and the wiring process and cost are simplified. The material of the decorative cable groove can adopt GRC or EPS material, and has light dead weight, impact resistance, fire resistance, high strength and excellent water resistance; the installation, wiring, change, demolition, maintenance are convenient.

The outer wall decoration type cable trough is used for changing the wiring mode of exposed outer buildings of the current new building or the old building. The GRC or EPS decorative cable groove mode is adopted, and the double effects of decorating the building outer wall and hiding the existing exposed wiring are achieved. GRC or EPS decoration type cable duct can regard as the supporting standardized component of all kinds of building outer walls of different styles, effectively conceals the chaotic power cord, all kinds of net twines, trade company's advertising lamp light that expose and leak outside wall and supporting equipment. The decorative structure is a component of a decorative structure matched with the appearances of buildings with different styles, and the overall shape, style and color of the building outer wall are kept consistent. The beautifying effect that the cable wiring and the exterior wall decoration style are consistent is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper cover 1 and the tank body 2 when they are installed in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention mounted on an exterior wall;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the profiled groove and the decorative post head 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a right side view at A-A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a left side view at B-B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the trough of the present invention as an inside corner trough;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the groove of the present invention being an external angle groove.

Detailed Description

The first embodiment is as follows: with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the exterior wall decorative type general cable groove of the present embodiment includes a groove, the groove includes an upper cover 1 and a groove body 2, the inner side wall of the groove body 2 is a plane, the outer side wall of the groove body 2 is a circular arc curved surface, the lower end of the inner side wall of the groove body 2 and the lower end of the outer side wall are transitionally connected through a smooth curved surface, a metal connecting member 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side groove walls at the two ends of the groove body 2, and the upper cover 1 is disposed on the upper end notch of the.

The whole shape and the architectural style in type groove cooperate, and metal connecting piece 3 is used for fixing cell body 2 on the outer wall in this embodiment, and the outside wall is hugged closely to the inside wall of cell body 2, and the outside wall circular arc curve transition of cell body 2, upper cover 1 are used for preventing rain and snow etc. from getting into cell body 2, arrange the cable in cell body 2, and overall structure is pleasing to the eye.

The groove wall of the groove body 2 is thin-walled, and the shape of the whole groove body 2 is similar to a U-shaped structure.

The second embodiment is as follows: with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the upper cover 1 and the notch of the tank body 2 are connected in a clamping manner. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the embodiment, bayonets 2-3 are arranged on the outer sides of notches on two sides of the groove body 2, clamping grooves are arranged on two sides of the lower end face of the upper cover 1, the clamping grooves are clamped on the outer sides of the bayonets, the width of the notch of each clamping groove is slightly smaller than that of the bayonet of the groove body 2, and the clamping is carried out by utilizing the elasticity of the U-shaped structure of the groove body 2.

The third concrete implementation mode: as described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the upper end surface of the upper lid 1 according to the present embodiment is inclined downward from inside to outside. Other components and connecting modes are the same as those of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

In the embodiment, the inclination angle of the upper cover 1 is alpha, and the alpha is 3-5 degrees, so that rainwater and ice melting drainage are facilitated.

The fourth concrete implementation mode: as described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the shape of the profile of the metal connecting piece 3 according to the present embodiment is the same as the shape of the profile of the inner groove wall of the groove body 2. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the embodiment, the inner side of the notch at the outer side of the tank body 2 is provided with the limiting flanges 1-4, the top end of the outer side wall of the metal connecting piece 3 is clamped on the limiting flanges 1-4, so that the metal connecting piece 3 is conveniently positioned in the tank body 2, meanwhile, the inner side wall of the metal connecting piece 3 is provided with two waist-shaped holes 3-3 along the height direction, the corresponding positions on the tank body 2 are provided with through holes, and the metal connecting piece 3 and the tank body 2 are sequentially fixed on the outer wall through the two expansion bolts 6.

The fifth concrete implementation mode: with reference to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment, a partition plate 3-1 is disposed at an upper end of an inner side wall of the metal connecting member 3, the partition plate 3-1 includes a horizontal section and a vertical section, one end of the horizontal section is fixedly connected to an upper end of the inner side wall of the metal connecting member 3, the other end of the horizontal section is fixedly connected to a lower end of the vertical section, and a horizontal reinforcing plate 3-2 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the vertical section. The other components and the connection mode are the same as those of the fourth embodiment.

The metal connecting piece 3 designed in this way is a cable bearing support, preventing the deformation of the groove. The separating plate 3-1 is arranged for separating cables of different types to realize space separation of strong cables and weak cables, the horizontal reinforcing plate 3-2 is provided with reinforcing bolt holes 3-4, the corresponding position on the upper cover 1 is provided with bolt through holes 1-5, and the upper cover 1 and the metal connecting piece 3 are reinforced and fixed through fastening screws 7.

The sixth specific implementation mode: referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the embodiment, the lower end of the tank body 2 is provided with a cable outer threading hole 2-1, the inner side wall of the tank body 2 is provided with a cable inner threading hole 2-3, and the upper cover 1 is provided with a cable mounting hole 1-1. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the fourth embodiment or the fifth embodiment.

The cable outer threading hole 2-1 is convenient for installing a user cable below the groove; and simultaneously can drain rainwater and melted snow water leaking into the tank body 2. The cable inner threading hole 2-3 is used for leading the cable into a room. The cable mounting hole 1-1 is convenient for the wiring and maintenance of the upper user cable.

The seventh embodiment: referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment, a limiting groove 2-2 is formed in a lower end of an outer end surface of an inner side wall of the tank body 2 along a length direction, and a positioning plate 4 is disposed in the limiting groove 2-2. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the embodiment, when the groove is installed, the positioning plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall, the position of the groove body 2 is limited through the limiting effect of the limiting groove 2-2 and the positioning plate 4, and then the groove body 2 is fixed, so that the alignment, positioning and installation of the groove body 2 are facilitated.

The specific implementation mode is eight: with reference to fig. 1 to 8, in the present embodiment, a solar panel 1-2 is disposed on an outer side wall of an upper end surface of the upper cover 1, and a power control plate 1-3 is fixedly connected to a lower end surface of the upper cover 1. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the fourth embodiment, the fifth embodiment or the seventh embodiment.

In this embodiment, the power control panel 1-3 comprises a power management panel and a battery, and the solar panel 1-2 and the power control panel 1-3 are designed to supply power to small-sized cable accessories placed in the slot and to power consumers fitted with the cable in the decorative post 5.

The specific implementation method nine: referring to fig. 1 to 8, the end of the profiled groove of the present embodiment is provided with a decorative stud 5. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.

The decoration column cap 5 is of an integral forming structure and is compatible with the appearance of a building, the style and the color of a cable groove, and equipment is installed inside the decoration column cap 5, and the internal space of the decoration column cap can meet the installation requirement of most outdoor cable matching equipment. The decoration column cap 5 is a shell with one end open, the open end of the decoration column cap 5 is buckled on the outer wall, and the open end of the decoration column cap 5 is fixedly connected on the outer wall through four bolts 8.

The detailed implementation mode is ten: as described with reference to fig. 1 to 8, the shape of the groove of the present embodiment is a straight line or an arc. Other components and connection modes are the same as those of the first embodiment.

In the embodiment, the profiled grooves with different shapes are selected according to different positions, so that the layout of the profiled grooves is standard. The arc-shaped grooves comprise internal angle-shaped grooves (namely the molded lines of the grooves are in a quarter arc shape which is bent upwards from first to last) and external angle-shaped grooves (namely the molded lines of the grooves are in a quarter arc shape which is bent downwards from first to last). The profiled groove can adopt other shapes matched and matched with the building according to the style and the surrounding environment of the building.

Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that features described in different dependent claims and herein may be combined in ways different from those described in the original claims. It is also to be understood that features described in connection with individual embodiments may be used in other described embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a general cable duct of type is decorated to outer wall which characterized in that: the utility model provides an outer wall decoration type general cable duct includes type groove, and type groove includes upper cover (1) and cell body (2), and the inside wall of cell body (2) is the plane, and the lateral wall of cell body (2) is the circular arc curved surface, and the lower extreme of cell body (2) inside wall and the lower extreme of lateral wall pass through smooth curved surface transitional coupling, and the rigid coupling has metal connecting piece (3) on the inboard cell wall at cell body (2) both ends, is equipped with upper cover (1) on the upper end notch of cell body (2).

2. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 1, wherein: the upper cover (1) is connected with the notch of the groove body (2) in a clamping manner.

3. The exterior wall finishing type universal cable trough of claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper end face of the upper cover (1) is inclined downwards from inside to outside.

4. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the molded line of the metal connecting piece (3) is the same as that of the molded line of the inner side groove wall of the groove body (2).

5. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the inner side wall of the metal connecting piece (3) is provided with a partition plate (3-1), the partition plate (3-1) comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, one end of the horizontal section is fixedly connected with the upper end of the inner side wall of the metal connecting piece (3), the other end of the horizontal section is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vertical section, and the upper end of the vertical section is fixedly connected with a horizontal reinforcing plate (3-2).

6. The utility cable trough of claim 1, 2, 4 or 5, wherein: the lower end of the tank body (2) is provided with an outer cable threading hole (2-1), the inner side wall of the tank body (2) is provided with an inner cable threading hole (2-3), and the upper cover (1) is provided with a cable mounting hole (1-1).

7. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the outer end face of the inner side wall of the tank body (2) is provided with a limiting groove (2-2) along the length direction, and a positioning plate (4) is arranged in the limiting groove (2-2).

8. The utility cable trough of claim 1, 2, 4, 5 or 7, wherein: the solar energy battery is characterized in that a solar cell panel (1-2) is arranged on the outer side wall of the upper end face of the upper cover (1), and a power supply control plate (1-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the upper cover (1).

9. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the profiled groove is provided with a decorative column cap (5).

10. The exterior wall decorative type universal cable trough of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the groove is linear or circular arc.