CN201991104U - Structure of self-heat preservation system - Google Patents
Structure of self-heat preservation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201991104U CN201991104U CN2011200656898U CN201120065689U CN201991104U CN 201991104 U CN201991104 U CN 201991104U CN 2011200656898 U CN2011200656898 U CN 2011200656898U CN 201120065689 U CN201120065689 U CN 201120065689U CN 201991104 U CN201991104 U CN 201991104U
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- Prior art keywords
- aerated concrete
- sand aerated
- self
- heat preservation
- steaming
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a structure of a self-heat preservation system, a bonding agent is brushed on the outer basement layer of beam plate concrete, a fiberglass mesh is arranged on the bonding agent, anti-crack mortar is plastered on the fiberglass mesh, a multi-skin steaming and pressing sand aerated concrete building block is adhered on the anti-crack mortar, the bottom surface of the multi-skin steaming and pressing sand aerated concrete building block is supported on a polyphenyl bar, and a foaming agent layer is filled at the periphery of the polyphenyl bar. By adopting the structure of the utility model, three effects, namely, surrounding filling, heat preservation and fire prevention, are integrated; heat preservation layers do not need to be added inside and outside; the self-heat preservation system built by adopting the structure has light weight, high precision, and good heat preservation and heat insulation performances, reduces quantity of plastering and labor work, and reduces the energy consumption of buildings; inorganic material is adopted for the steaming and pressing sand aerated concrete building block, toxic gas can not be released at high temperature, no pollution or radiation exists, and the building block is a green, environment-friendly and energy-saving product, and is a building material with full life cycle.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to external wall self-heat-preservation energy-saving field, relates in particular to the wall body structure of going along with sb. to guard him filling, insulation, the unification of fire prevention triple effect of external wall.
Background technology
In recent years, along with deepening continuously of China's building energy conservation work, and the improving constantly of energy conservation standard, introduce and developed many novel power-saving technologies and material, vigorously promote the use under construction.Wherein be applied to the various foamed plastics heat insulating materials of exterior-wall heat insulation, as EPS plate, XPS sheet material and polyurathamc sheet material etc., for country's three steps energy conservation criteria standard carries out having made very big contribution.But along with various external-wall heat-insulation material extensive uses, the fire of Yin Faing is risen one after another thus.Think and adapt to current green energy conservation building that extremely urgent needs provide a kind of novel wall thermal insulation technology that does not fire and material.
Application number is that the Chinese patent of CN200810041174.7 discloses " a kind of sand aerated concrete impervious building blocks ", it comprises that with levigate quartz sand, cement, lime, gypsum be main base material, with the aluminium powder is blowing agent, wherein, described sand aerated concrete impervious building blocks comprises the hydrophobicity waterproof agent, and its addition is 0.02～0.40% of total amount by weight percentage.The preparation method is: by prescription with each component be mixed into compound, stirring, quietly stop, cut, 180～200 ℃ of high temperature, 10～12 normal atmospheres of high pressure are depressed maintenance and were made sand aerated concrete impervious building blocks in 10～12 hours.Advantage is: impervious building blocks of the present invention has increased a certain proportion of impervious material in the building block batching, thereby produce the building block that its material itself has impervious effect, block material as the single construction material of exterior wall after becoming wall, itself have impervious effect, do not need to reach a kind of novel wall material of the impervious requirement of buildings waterproof by waterproofing materials; 2 application numbers are that the Chinese patent of CN201010136151.1 discloses the high-strength sand aerated concrete block and the production method thereof of producing with the sewage treatment plant sludge hydrolysis residue, it is characterized in that material by weight percentage constitutes: sludge hydrolytic residue: 30～60%; Aluminium powder cream: 0.2～0.7%; Quartz sand: 20～50%; Cement 10～20%: lime 5～17%; Gypsum 0.8～1.5%; Other adds water, and by weight percentage, the water yield of adding is 10%～40% of a material total amount.Material adds water make finished product with stream curing after mixing among the present invention.Product of the present invention can be used for the exterior wall and the load bearing wall of frame construction, makes full use of the sludge hydrolytic residue of wastewater treatment factory refuse, is beneficial to environmental protection, and reduces production costs; 3 application numbers are the preparation method that the Chinese patent of CN201010103934.X discloses a kind of aerated concrete blocks by adopting iron ore tailings, with the adopting iron ore tailings is the main material production air-entrained concrete building block, the part by weight of each composition is in its raw material: adopting iron ore tailings: 60%, lime: 17%, cement: 20%, gypsum: 3%, aluminium powder: account for 0.08% of dry total amount, ratio of water to material is: 0.6-0.65.The present invention has reduced adopting iron ore tailings has taken a large amount of arable lands situation because of accumulation appearance, environment pollution and potential safety hazard have been reduced, can " turn waste into wealth; turn harm into good ", for the new varieties of opening up gas concrete, provide multiple constructional materials also to have great importance simultaneously, the present invention becomes the resource of tailing waste thing into constructional materials, mineral resources are got the maximum use, explored new way for bargh develops a circular economy; 4. the patent No. is that the Chinese patent of CN200510028372.6 discloses a kind of centrifugal concrete waste slurrying that utilizes, and its step is as follows: the wastewater slurry that A. discharges the preparative centrifugation concrete carries out coarse filtration and thin the filtration with vibrosieve; B. by following proportioning (percentage by weight): the wastewater slurry 10-26% after the filtration, lime 20-30%, sand 58-62%, gypsum 3-6%, aluminium powder 0.1-0.12% mix, adding the water that weight is said mixture 55-65% (being that ratio of water to material is 0.55-0.65) again stirs, be poured in the mould, through precuring cutting, the steam-cured final sand and gas product that gets.The present invention utilizes wastewater slurry to replace Portland cement to make sand and gas product, under the condition that does not influence properties of product, the present invention have reduce cost, advantage such as environmental protection; 5. the patent No. is that the Chinese patent of CN94101819.9 discloses " personal dry method mix grinding is produced the method for sand-lime aerating concrete ", and this method is to belong to manufacture sand-lime aerating concrete field and field of environment protection.Feature of the present invention be with raw material earlier batching advance the powder process of grinding machine mix grinding, after add water slurrying.The slag that produces in the manufacturing process, useless aerating concrete piece are taken as prepared using, and the waste material that grinding machine discharge cooling water, still kettle discharge condensed water and cutting action produce is used for preparing slug becomes the required slip ingredient of production.The still kettle combustion gas provides the quiet thermal source that stops the heating of fog room environment, realizes the utilization of waste vapour waste water and dregs oneself, does not have " three wastes " discharging.
Five patents that more than retrieve all are that the preparation method and the one-tenth of construction material sand aerating is grouped into.And belong to a different category from the job practices of warm system with the aerating of highly-efficient energy-saving low-carbon sand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of a kind of self-heat conserving architecture of going along with sb. to guard him filling, insulation, the unification of fire prevention triple effect that will build is provided, this structure need not inside and outside additional thermal insulation, operation is few, the duration is short, comprehensive cost is low, and good endurance and same life-span of building.
A kind of self-heat conserving architecture of the present utility model, on described beam slab concrete basosexine, be brushed with interfacial agents, on described interfacial agents, grid cloth is installed, on described grid cloth, be wiped with anticracking grout, on anticracking grout, post many skins and steam the pressure sand aerated concrete block, described many skins steam presses the bottom supporting of sand aerated concrete block to be arranged on the polyphenyl rod, is filled with the blowing agent layer around described polyphenyl rod.
Adopt the utility model structure to realize going along with sb. to guard him filling, insulation, the unification of fire prevention triple effect; Need not inside and outside additional thermal insulation; Self-heat conserving structural system light weight, precision height, the thermal and insulating performance that adopts this structure to build by laying bricks or stones is good, minimizing is plastered and manually measure, reduce building energy consumption; Steam and press sand aerated concrete block to adopt inorganic material, can not discharge toxic gas under the high temperature, pollution-free, radiationless, belong to green, environmental protection, energy-saving product, and be cycle life-cycle constructional materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for adopting the structural representation of a kind of self-heat conserving architecture of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the beam slab position of the self-heat conserving architecture shown in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is done to describe in detail.
A kind of self-heat conserving architecture of the present utility model as shown in drawings, on the concrete basosexine of described beam slab 3, be brushed with interfacial agents 6, on described interfacial agents 6, grid cloth 5 is installed, on described grid cloth 5, be wiped with anticracking grout 4, posting many skins on anticracking grout 4 is that multilayer is steamed pressure sand aerated concrete block 2, described steaming presses the bottom supporting of sand aerated concrete block 2 to be arranged on the polyphenyl rod 7, is filled with blowing agent layer 9 around described polyphenyl rod.
Preferably be connected with L shaped ironware holder angle 11 on predetermined described many skins steaming pressure sand aerated concrete blocks 2, the two side at described L shaped ironware holder angle 11 adopts chemical nylon crab-bolt 10 to press sand aerated concrete block 2 to be connected with beam slab 3 and steaming respectively.Make building block and beam slab stressed all comparing evenly on all directions like this, form an integral body well.
Preferably steam to press on the sand aerated concrete blocks 2 at the described many skins every predetermined altitude L shaped elongated angle steel 12 is being installed, the two side of described L shaped elongated angle steel adopts galvanized metal to rise by pipe with beam slab and steam the pressure sand aerated concrete block and be connected respectively.Building block and beam slab are combined closely, and good integrity is installed firmly.
The job practices of this self-heat conserving architecture is as follows:
(1) in the end face and polyphenyl rod (PE rod) joint filling 8 of beam slab 3 junctions of concrete block 1, dismisses infusion 9 (PU blowing agent) then to predetermined height; (3) brush interfacial agents 6 on the concrete basosexine of described beam slab is installed grid cloth 5 then on interfacial agents; Interfacial agents can adopt the sky, Tianjin to build the TZ gas concrete special interface agent that building materials Co., Ltd produces, and can certainly adopt existing other interfacial agents.(4) after smearing anticracking grout 4 on the described grid cloth 5 and being pressed into grid cloth 5 levellings, stick with glue agent and on anticracking grout 4, paste many skins steaming pressure sand aerated concrete blocks, the second level is steamed the sticking support in the bottom surface of pressing sand aerated concrete block and is arranged on the polyphenyl rod 7.Described steaming is pressed sand aerated concrete block to adopt the B04 level to steam and is pressed sand aerated concrete block 2 (the B04 level is the density difference according to building block, and criteria for classification is referring to Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks GB/11968-2006).
Claims (3)
1. self-heat conserving architecture, it is characterized in that: on described beam slab concrete basosexine, be brushed with interfacial agents, on described interfacial agents, grid cloth is installed, on described grid cloth, be wiped with anticracking grout, on anticracking grout, post many skins and steam the pressure sand aerated concrete block, described many skins steam presses the bottom supporting of sand aerated concrete block to be arranged on the polyphenyl rod, is filled with the blowing agent layer around described polyphenyl rod.
2. self-heat conserving architecture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described many skins steaming pressure sand aerated concrete blocks of predetermined altitude L shaped ironware holder angle is being installed, the two side at described L shaped ironware holder angle adopts chemical nylon crab-bolt and beam slab and second level steaming to press sand aerated concrete block to be connected respectively.
3. self-heat conserving architecture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: steam to press on the sand aerated concrete blocks at the described many skins every predetermined altitude L shaped elongated angle steel is being installed, the two side of described L shaped elongated angle steel adopts galvanized metal to rise by pipe with beam slab and steam the pressure sand aerated concrete block and be connected respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200656898U CN201991104U (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | Structure of self-heat preservation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200656898U CN201991104U (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | Structure of self-heat preservation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201991104U true CN201991104U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011200656898U Expired - Fee Related CN201991104U (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2011-03-14 | Structure of self-heat preservation system |
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| CN (1) | CN201991104U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505762A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 龙信建设集团有限公司 | Sand aerated concrete heat-insulation block outer wall outer heat-insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN102704602A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 吴方伯 | Concrete superposed heat preservation edge beam |
| CN102995764A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | External wall insulation structure of autoclaved sand aerated insulation board and construction method thereof |
| CN104453252A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-25 | 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 | Method for mounting and constructing sand aerated inner partition wall board |
| CN105201105A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-30 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated partition component with light steel joist and autoclaved aerated concrete slab |
| CN108612219A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-02 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of sand aerating outsourcing wall rock-steady structure and stability control method |
-
2011
- 2011-03-14 CN CN2011200656898U patent/CN201991104U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505762A (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2012-06-20 | 龙信建设集团有限公司 | Sand aerated concrete heat-insulation block outer wall outer heat-insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN102704602A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2012-10-03 | 吴方伯 | Concrete superposed heat preservation edge beam |
| CN102995764A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | External wall insulation structure of autoclaved sand aerated insulation board and construction method thereof |
| CN104453252A (en) * | 2014-12-02 | 2015-03-25 | 天津住宅集团建设工程总承包有限公司 | Method for mounting and constructing sand aerated inner partition wall board |
| CN105201105A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-12-30 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated partition component with light steel joist and autoclaved aerated concrete slab |
| CN108612219A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-02 | 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 | A kind of sand aerating outsourcing wall rock-steady structure and stability control method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20150314 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |