CN201990635U - Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil - Google Patents

Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201990635U
CN201990635U CN2010205049789U CN201020504978U CN201990635U CN 201990635 U CN201990635 U CN 201990635U CN 2010205049789 U CN2010205049789 U CN 2010205049789U CN 201020504978 U CN201020504978 U CN 201020504978U CN 201990635 U CN201990635 U CN 201990635U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
outlet
baffle plate
fraction
liquid separator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205049789U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐凯
王晨曦
张登峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010205049789U priority Critical patent/CN201990635U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201990635U publication Critical patent/CN201990635U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an extracting device for high hydrocarbon oil, belonging to a device for extracting hydrocarbon oil from natural gas in an oil field. The device comprises a gas compressor, wherein the outlet of the gas compressor is communicated with the inlet of a water cooler; the outlet of the water cooler is communicated with the inlet of a heat exchanger; the outlet of the heat exchanger is communicated with the inlet of a gas-liquid separator; the inlet and the outlet of a refrigerating unit are respectively communicated with the cooling fluid outlet and inlet of the heat exchanger; and the bottom part of the gas-liquid separator is provided with a liquid outlet pipe. The extracting device has a simple and rational structure, low manufacturing cost, good extracting effect and long service life and is very suitable for the oil extraction production units with low natural gas yield to use.

Description

A kind of light hydrocarbon oil extraction element
Technical field
The utility model provides a kind of device that extracts light hydrocarbon oil from the Sweet natural gas of oil field.
Background technology
In oil field oil production process, the Sweet natural gas in the production of down-hole contains liquid alkane compositions such as a large amount of propane, butane, pentane.At present, extract the apparatus structure complexity of these compositions, cost is high, and inconvenient maintenance, and extraction effect is relatively poor, and extraction yield is lower.This burns with regard to causing the people that the natural gas straight of some oil well is run in to put, and has both wasted resource, can cause environmental pollution again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of light hydrocarbon oil extraction element, to improve extraction effect.
The utility model is to realize like this, a kind of light hydrocarbon oil extraction element, it has gas compressor, the outlet of gas compressor is connected with the import of water cooler, the outlet of water cooler is connected with the import of interchanger, the outlet of interchanger is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator, and the import and export of unit cooler goes out with the cooling fluid of interchanger respectively, import is connected, and the gas-liquid separator bottom has liquid to go out pipe.
The outlet of described gas-liquid separator is connected with the import of another gas-liquid separator, and the bottom of another gas-liquid separator has another liquid to go out pipe.
On described gas-liquid separator, housing is arranged, there is the intravital induction pipe of inlet mouth and shell to communicate on the housing, there is baffle plate the outside of induction pipe bottom, the net sheet is arranged below the baffle plate, and there is air inlet port at the position away from induction pipe of baffle plate and net sheet, there is another baffle plate the top of baffle plate, another net sheet is arranged below another baffle plate, on another baffle plate arranged communicating pipe, the 3rd net sheet was arranged in communicating pipe, housing top has air outlet, bottom that liquid outlet is arranged, and on the induction pipe inwall thread groove is arranged.
Adopt the light hydrocarbon oil extraction element of said structure, simple and reasonable, low cost of manufacture, extraction effect is good, long service life.Being very suitable for the lower oil recovery production unit of gas production uses.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the utility model structure.
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of the gas-liquid separator structure in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the snorkel structure of fuel in the utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment that provides below in conjunction with accompanying drawing illustrates concrete structure of the present utility model.
As shown in drawings, a kind of light hydrocarbon oil extraction element of the utility model, it has gas compressor fraction 51 fraction, the outlet of gas compressor is connected with the import of water cooler fraction 52 fraction, the outlet of water cooler is connected with the import of interchanger fraction 53 fraction, the outlet of interchanger is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator fraction 55 fraction, the import and export of unit cooler fraction 54 fraction goes out with the cooling fluid of interchanger respectively, import is connected, and the gas-liquid separator bottom has liquid to go out to manage fraction 56 fraction.
During use, Sweet natural gas enters gas compressor, Sweet natural gas is compressed, produce high temperature, utilize water cooler, interchanger that Sweet natural gas is cooled off then, its temperature is reduced to-3--6 degree centigrade, enter gas-liquid separator again and carry out gas-liquid separation, isolated fraction goes out pipe from liquid discharges, and Sweet natural gas can further be utilized after gas-liquid separator is discharged.
The outlet of described gas-liquid separator fraction 55 fraction is connected with the import of another gas-liquid separator fraction 57 fraction, and the bottom of another gas-liquid separator has another liquid to go out to manage fraction 58 fraction.Utilize two gas separators to can further improve extraction effect.
Housing fraction 3 fraction are arranged on described gas-liquid separator, there is intravital induction pipe fraction 1 fraction of inlet mouth fraction 17 fraction and shell to communicate on the housing, there are baffle plate fraction 6 fraction the outside of induction pipe bottom, net sheet fraction 4 fraction are arranged below the baffle plate, there are air inlet port fraction 5 fraction at the position away from induction pipe of baffle plate and net sheet, there are another baffle plate fraction 15 fraction the top of baffle plate, another net sheet fraction 16 fraction are arranged below another baffle plate, communicating pipe fraction 11 fraction are arranged on another baffle plate, the 3rd net sheet fraction 12 fraction were arranged in communicating pipe, fraction 13 fraction in air outlet are arranged at housing top, liquid outlet fraction 18 fraction are arranged at the bottom, and thread groove fraction 20 fraction are arranged on the induction pipe inwall.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the use principle of the gas-liquid separator in the utility model is, to send into from inlet pipe through overcooled Sweet natural gas, the natural gas via induction pipe is walked downwards, thread groove rotation along the induction pipe internal surface in the walking process is downward, the part fraction that contains in the Sweet natural gas is got rid of on the induction pipe internal surface, and then flows downward, and falls housing bottom.The Sweet natural gas that comes out from induction pipe further flow to air inlet port 5, and in this course, the part fraction that contains in the Sweet natural gas is hung by the net sheet and clung, and accumulation drops onto housing bottom more for a long time.The natural gas via air inlet port flow to below another baffle plate, and the part fraction that wherein contains is hung by another net sheet and clung, and accumulation is fallen on the baffle plate 6 more for a long time, and flow to air inlet port and fall along baffle plate.Sweet natural gas continues upwards to flow, and discharges from escape pipe through the 3rd net sheet, and the small part fraction that wherein contains is hung by the 3rd net sheet and clung, and accumulation falls more for a long time.Like this, natural gas via is crossed separating for several times, and the most fraction that wherein contain are that liquid alkane compositions such as propane, butane, pentane are separated.
There is third gear plate 9 outside of the induction pipe 1 between described baffle plate 6, another baffle plate 15, the 4th net sheet 8 is arranged below the third gear plate, and there is another air outlet 2 at the position away from air inlet port 5 of third gear plate, the 4th net sheet.During use, Sweet natural gas obtains the further separation of the 4th net sheet, has improved separating effect.
In described induction pipe 1 newel 21 is arranged, the outside surface of newel has another thread groove 22.Like this, the rotation of the Sweet natural gas in the induction pipe is stronger, and separating effect is better.
In communicating pipe 11 below described the 3rd net sheet 12 a plurality of small front aprons 10 are arranged, walk pore 19 on each small front apron respectively.Like this, be subjected to stopping of each small front apron in the Sweet natural gas walking process, slow down lift velocity, be convenient to the separation of the 3rd net sheet.Obviously, the pore of walking on each small front apron is crisscross arranged.
Described housing 3 is fixedly formed by loam cake 31, drain pan 33 and 32 butt joints of intermediate cylinder between the two.At this moment, can adopt ring flange, bolt connecting mode.Like this, can easily housing be taken apart, improve the more accessibility of remedial operation such as draping sheet, avoid existing separator to need electrosgas welding and the danger brought.
Described baffle plate 6, another baffle plate 15 tilt to be installed in the housing.The angle of inclination of two baffle plates is opposite.Can play the guiding function to natural gas flow like this, the existence on inclined-plane has also improved the separating area and the separating effect of net sheet.
Safety valve 14 and tensimeter 7 can be installed on the housing.

Claims (3)

1. light hydrocarbon oil extraction element, it is characterized in that, it has gas compressor (51), the outlet of gas compressor is connected with the import of water cooler (52), the outlet of water cooler is connected with the import of interchanger (53), the outlet of interchanger is connected with the import of gas-liquid separator (55), and the import and export of unit cooler (54) goes out with the cooling fluid of interchanger respectively, import is connected, and the gas-liquid separator bottom has liquid to go out pipe (56).
2. light hydrocarbon oil extraction element as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the outlet of described gas-liquid separator (55) is connected with the import of another gas-liquid separator (57), and the bottom of another gas-liquid separator has another liquid to go out pipe (58).
3. light hydrocarbon oil extraction element as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, housing (3) is arranged on described gas-liquid separator, there is inlet mouth (17) to communicate on the housing with the intravital induction pipe of shell (1), there is baffle plate (6) outside of induction pipe bottom, net sheet (4) is arranged below the baffle plate, there is air inlet port (5) at the position away from induction pipe of baffle plate and net sheet, there is another baffle plate (15) top of baffle plate, another net sheet (16) is arranged below another baffle plate, communicating pipe (11) is arranged on another baffle plate, the 3rd net sheet (12) was arranged in communicating pipe, air outlet (13) is arranged at housing top, liquid outlet (18) is arranged at the bottom, and thread groove (20) is arranged on the induction pipe inwall.
CN2010205049789U 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil Expired - Fee Related CN201990635U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205049789U CN201990635U (en) 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205049789U CN201990635U (en) 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201990635U true CN201990635U (en) 2011-09-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205049789U Expired - Fee Related CN201990635U (en) 2010-08-23 2010-08-23 Extracting device for light hydrocarbon oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201990635U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110452730A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-15 上海优华系统集成技术股份有限公司 The recovery system and its method of heavy constituent in lighter hydrocarbons dry gas

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110452730A (en) * 2019-09-02 2019-11-15 上海优华系统集成技术股份有限公司 The recovery system and its method of heavy constituent in lighter hydrocarbons dry gas
CN110452730B (en) * 2019-09-02 2021-08-06 上海优华系统集成技术股份有限公司 System and method for recovering heavy components in light hydrocarbon dry gas

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20130823