CN207071240U - Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment - Google Patents
Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207071240U CN207071240U CN201720879093.9U CN201720879093U CN207071240U CN 207071240 U CN207071240 U CN 207071240U CN 201720879093 U CN201720879093 U CN 201720879093U CN 207071240 U CN207071240 U CN 207071240U
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- pressure drop
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment, including shell separator and segregator, segregator is installed on inside shell separator, hot-gas channel is formed between shell separator, the top of shell separator is provided with hot gas outlet, the corresponding hollow shape water conservancy diversion column for being provided with upper and lower end opening below segregator, hot-gas channel is formed between water conservancy diversion column and shell separator, if dried layer foam removal grid is installed from top to bottom inside water conservancy diversion column, the foam removal grid of adjacent layer shifts to install, foam removal grid is tilted and is installed on water conservancy diversion column, the demister of annular is installed in the hot-gas channel between segregator and shell separator, second level centrifugal separating device is installed at hot gas outlet.The utility model to the liquid foam entrainment formed during vapor-liquid separation can effectively, thoroughly separate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gas-liquid two-phase flow device foam removal, and separation one is segregated more particularly to one kind
Change the low pressure drop demister of equipment.
Background technology
It is common in vehicle repair major flow device that liquid foam entrainment is that crystallizing evaporator, distillation rectifying column, fractional condensation equipment etc. are present
Phenomenon.Liquid foam entrainment will cause crystallizing evaporator condensate quality to decline, and distillation efficiency of rectification tower declines, and segregates equipment weight group
The separative efficiency divided declines, and increases the difficulty and expense of subsequent treatment.Liquid foam entrainment causes product loss plate efficiency to decline, seriously
Shi Zaocheng equipment can not normal operation.
To prevent and reducing liquid foam entrainment, it is necessary to install demister in separation equipment is segregated, the type of demister has respectively
Kind various kinds, such as silk screen, grid.The shortcomings that these demisters is:Pressure drop increase, and need periodic cleaning etc..
Existing silk screen defoaming separator, system is easily caused when using in the system of fig. 1 and the problem of following occurs:
It was found that light component gas is mixed into heavy constituent, then in follow-up cooler partial condensation, later separation is influenceed, and in portion
Blocked in subset;It was found that the water in light component is appeared in heavy constituent, the separation in downstream is influenceed;Heat is uneven, influences weight
Component cools down and cold air heating.
The reason for causing above mentioned problem is:Due to carrying a small amount of particle in hot gas secretly, it is blocked in after running a period of time
In the gap of silk screen, pressure drop is added, when the pressure drop of hot-side channel is gone beyond the limit of, plus thermal stress caused by cold fluid and hot fluid
Collective effect, heat is surveyed air flue and deform, cause welding seam breaking, hot gas leaks;Hot gas is short by slit leakage
Road is directly entered light component gas passage, in follow-up cooler and pipeline, or even has been found that heavy constituent within the compressor, this can also
It may determine that in the temperature difference of heavy constituent and light component gas (should temperature there was only the difference of very little);The leakage loss of heavy constituent gas,
The reduction of heavy constituent condensate liquid quantity is directly resulted in, further influences the flow into destilling tower, and exchanged heat with bottom of towe discharging
Amount, thus influence drop temperature;The leakage shorts of heavy constituent gas, the oil gas into condensation portion is reduced, causes local overcooling,
The steam partial condensation as light component is caused, thus influences the feed composition of destilling tower;Because heavy constituent gas enters segregator
Amount reduction, also influence and unstripped gas between heat exchange balance, and then influence synthesis gas feeding temperature.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of low pressure drop foam removal for segregating isolation integral equipment
Device, the liquid foam entrainment formed during vapor-liquid separation can be efficiently separated.
Technical scheme is to provide a kind of fractional condensation isolation integral equipment used by the utility model solves its technical problem
Low pressure drop demister, including shell separator and segregator, the segregator is installed on inside shell separator and separator
Hot-gas channel is formed between housing, the top of the shell separator is provided with hot gas outlet, corresponded to below the segregator
The hollow shape water conservancy diversion column of upper and lower end opening is installed, hot-gas channel is formed between the water conservancy diversion column and shell separator,
If being provided with dried layer foam removal grid inside the water conservancy diversion column from top to bottom, the foam removal grid of adjacent layer shifts to install, described to remove
Foam grid is tilted and is installed on water conservancy diversion column, and annular is provided with the hot-gas channel between the segregator and shell separator
Demister, second level centrifugal separating device is installed at the hot gas outlet.
The water conservancy diversion column is tetragonal body tubular structure made of vertical angle steel.
The water conservancy diversion column is integrally relative concave inward structure in tetragonal body tubulose, corresponding side surface.
The grizzly bar of the foam removal grid uses lightweight angle steel, and the open side of the angle steel is inwardly set.
The grizzly bar of the foam removal grid is semicircle tubular construction, open side is inwardly set.
The upper and lower sides of the demister are circumferentially provided with spray nozzle.
The bottom of the shell separator is provided with condensate outlet.
The condensate outlet and hot gas outlet are separately installed with temperature sensor and the liquid and gas temperature difference are supervised
Observe and predict police.
Inside the segregator and it is separately installed with pressure sensor in hot-gas channel and alarm is monitored to pressure drop.
The top of the shell separator is provided with hot gas inlet, and the hot air intake of the hot gas inlet and segregator connects
It is logical.Beneficial effect
In the utility model, the outlet side bottom of segregator is provided with foam removal grid, the gap that gas passes through foam removal grid
Flow and enter in hot-gas channel, the grid surface of foam removal grid is struck by the liquid foam that gas is carried secretly, along foam removal lattice
The grid of grid is flowed on the inside of water conservancy diversion column, and eventually flows to shell separator bottom, realizes first layer foam removal effect, most of
Liquid can discharge from shell separator bottom;Hot gas in hot-gas channel in uphill process by demister, can
Second layer foam removal is carried out to the small liquid carried secretly in air-flow;Hot gas enters second level centrifugation point after hot gas outlet discharge
From device, the more tiny drop of further separate section, third layer foam removal is realized, the separation of liquid foam is thoroughly.In addition, by foam removal
The upper and lower sides of device circumferentially install spray nozzle, and the cleaned condensate that can directly extract downstream is timed cleaning to demister.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the application system flow chart of existing silk screen defoaming separator.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the utility model is expanded on further.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate this
Utility model rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.In addition, it is to be understood that reading the content of the utility model instruction
Afterwards, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the utility model, and these equivalent form of values equally fall within this Shen
Please appended claims limited range.
A kind of low pressure drop demister of fractional condensation isolation integral equipment as described in Figure 2, including shell separator 1 and fractional condensation
Device 2, segregator 2 are installed on inside shell separator 1 and form hot-gas channel between shell separator 1.Shell separator 1
Top be provided with hot gas inlet 8, hot gas inlet 8 is connected with the hot air intake of segregator 2, and the top of shell separator 1 is set
There is hot gas outlet 3, bottom is provided with condensate outlet 9.
The corresponding hollow shape water conservancy diversion column 4 for being provided with upper and lower end opening in the lower section of segregator 2, water conservancy diversion column 4 are overall in four directions
Body tubulose, corresponding side surface are relative concave inward structure, and hot-gas channel is formed between water conservancy diversion column 4 and shell separator 1.Water conservancy diversion
If being provided with dried layer foam removal grid 5 inside column 4 from top to bottom, the foam removal grid 5 of adjacent layer shifts to install, and foam removal grid 5 inclines
Tiltedly it is installed on water conservancy diversion column 4, the grizzly bar of foam removal grid 5 is semicircle tubular construction, open side is inwardly set.
Hot gas flows out from the lower end gas outlet of segregator 2, is flowed by the gap of foam removal grid 5 and enters hot gas and led to
In road, the grid surface of foam removal grid 5 is struck by the liquid foam that gas is carried secretly, water conservancy diversion is flowed to along the grid of foam removal grid 5
The inner side of column 4, and the bottom of shell separator 1 is eventually flowed to, first layer foam removal effect is realized, most of liquid can be from separator
Discharge the bottom of housing 1.
The demister 6 of annular, hot-gas channel are installed in the hot-gas channel between segregator 2 and shell separator 1
In hot gas in uphill process by demister 6, second layer foam removal can be carried out to the small liquid carried secretly in air-flow.Foam removal
The upper and lower sides of device 6 are circumferentially provided with spray nozzle, and the cleaned condensate that can directly extract downstream is timed clearly to demister 6
Wash.
Second level centrifugal separating device 7 is installed at hot gas outlet 3, the more tiny drop of further separate section, subtracted
Few heavy constituent enters downstream air cooler and follow-up compressor.
Condensate outlet 9 and hot gas outlet 3 are separately installed with temperature sensor and the liquid and gas temperature difference are monitored
Alarm, being separately installed with pressure sensor in the inside of segregator 2 and hot-gas channel is monitored alarm to pressure drop.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment, including shell separator (1) and segregator (2), described
Segregator (2) is installed between shell separator (1) inside and shell separator (1) and forms hot-gas channel, the separator
The top of housing (1) is provided with hot gas outlet (3), it is characterised in that:Upper and lower side correspondingly is installed below the segregator (2) to open
The hollow shape water conservancy diversion column (4) of mouth, hot-gas channel is formed between the water conservancy diversion column (4) and shell separator (1), described to lead
If internal be provided with dried layer foam removal grid (5) from top to bottom, the foam removal grid (5) of adjacent layer shifts to install stream column (4), described
Foam removal grid (5) is tilted and is installed on water conservancy diversion column (4), and the hot gas between the segregator (2) and shell separator (1) leads to
The demister (6) of annular is installed, hot gas outlet (3) place is provided with second level centrifugal separating device (7) in road.
A kind of 2. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Water conservancy diversion column (4) is tetragonal body tubular structure made of vertical angle steel.
A kind of 3. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Water conservancy diversion column (4) is integrally relative concave inward structure in tetragonal body tubulose, corresponding side surface.
A kind of 4. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
The grizzly bar of foam removal grid (5) uses lightweight angle steel, and the open side of the angle steel is inwardly set.
A kind of 5. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
The grizzly bar of foam removal grid (5) is semicircle tubular construction, open side is inwardly set.
A kind of 6. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
The upper and lower sides of demister (6) are circumferentially provided with spray nozzle.
A kind of 7. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
The bottom of shell separator (1) is provided with condensate outlet (9).
A kind of 8. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is described
Condensate outlet (9) and hot gas outlet (3) are separately installed with temperature sensor and are monitored alarm to the liquid and gas temperature difference.
A kind of 9. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Pressure sensor is separately installed with segregator (2) inside and hot-gas channel, and alarm is monitored to pressure drop.
A kind of 10. low pressure drop demister for segregating isolation integral equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
The top for stating shell separator (1) is provided with hot gas inlet (8), the hot gas inlet (8) and the hot air intake of segregator (2)
Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720879093.9U CN207071240U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment |
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CN201720879093.9U CN207071240U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107261565A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-20 | 上海轻叶能源股份有限公司 | Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment |
CN109055194A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 淄博三田化工装备有限公司 | A kind of mechanical defoaming slurry |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720879093.9U patent/CN207071240U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107261565A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-10-20 | 上海轻叶能源股份有限公司 | Segregate the low pressure drop demister of isolation integral equipment |
CN109055194A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-21 | 淄博三田化工装备有限公司 | A kind of mechanical defoaming slurry |
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