Single blood sampling cell separator of disposable use band biofilter
Technical field
This utility model relates to the medical consumption utensil of a kind of disposable use, and particularly a kind of is that carrier carries out the band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator that the centrifugal blood formula is separated, collected blood component with soft bag.
Background technology
At present, human body is donated blood and is still the main source of medicinal blood.When donating blood, often only need certain or certain several specific blood component, for example blood plasma, platelet, erythrocyte or leukocyte etc., and other compositions can feed back to the blood donor, to avoid the waste of blood resource.Therefore, donate blood technology in the modern times, adopt blood component to gather isolating method more, promptly the separation of whole blood of being gathered out by the blood donor becomes different compositions, and the composition that needs is taken out, then remaining composition blood is fed back to the blood donor.
The single blood sampling cell separator of existing disposable use great majority are Open architecture, and because of need puncture bag of saline and anticoagulant bag, so be open, the probability that is polluted is bigger during use, and the platelet of collection can only be preserved 24 hours at normal temperatures.At present domestic also do not have and the supporting use of blood component seperator, can carry out efficient separation automatically, the blood donor is fed back safe single blood sampling cell separator.
Summary of the invention
Present situation in view of above-mentioned blood cell separator, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of and the supporting use of blood component seperator, and the blood donor is fed back safety, can carry out efficient separation, the higher disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator of collection efficiency automatically to the blood component of being gathered.
The disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator that this utility model provides is realized above-mentioned purpose by following structure:
This disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator, disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator, comprise back the blood exchange transfusion set, blood filter, transfering bag, the blood plasma transfering bag, degassing bag, dropping funnel perforator I-III, whole blood pump line I-II; little pump line; pressure transducer I-II; assembling box; air filter kettle; multi-lumen tube; sampler bag; collecting bag; separation bag and hemostix; it is characterized in that having biofilter I-III; the input of biofilter I-III is connected to corresponding perforator I-III lower end; biofilter I outfan connects blood filter upper end and degassing bag respectively; biofilter II output termination pressure monitor I, the little pump line of biofilter III output termination; The blood filter upper end connects degassing bag and biofilter I outfan respectively, and two interfaces link to each other with time blood exchange transfusion set with pressure transducer II respectively in addition; Have four flexible pipes on the separation bag, one links to each other with air filter kettle, and one is connected with collecting bag through multi-lumen tube with after whole blood pump line II is connected, other two be converted to one through threeway and enter multi-lumen tube after pressure transducer II links to each other with blood filter; Two flexible pipes are arranged on the collecting bag, and one links to each other with the blood plasma transfering bag with transfering bag respectively by multi-lumen tube, and one links to each other with separation bag by whole blood pump line II; Air filter kettle input links to each other with whole blood pump line I through pressure transducer I, and outfan links to each other with separation bag through multi-lumen tube; Multi-lumen tube is fixed on entire belt biofilter list blood sampling cell separator on the composition blood system disembarks by turret head, and each ingredient and connector and transporting hose junction all adopt medical glue sealing bonding, form sealed self-circulation system.
The construction features and the operation principle of critical piece of the present utility model are as follows:
After the separator assembling is finished, need with normal saline and anticoagulant initialization, its purpose is exactly the whole process of imitating collection, and flushing line, and deaeration makes the pressure of system reach balance.The operation of puncturing after the beginningization, in running, the anticoagulant whole blood is pumped in the rotating separation bag under the effect of whole blood pump, and the isolating first step of blood component occurs in separation bag; After whole blood enters separation bag, the blood component of greater density-mainly be erythrocyte, under action of centrifugal force,, withdraw from separation bag by the packed red cells pipeline then to the outside of separation bag hematocrit; And the less composition of those density, as: blood plasma, platelet and/or leukocyte can be transported in the collecting bag by rich composition blood plasma pipeline by blood plasma pump; When rich composition blood plasma enters the bottom of collecting bag, composition that density is bigger such as platelet and/or leukocyte are under action of centrifugal force, to the outside of collecting bag hematocrit, the composition of collecting is stayed in the collecting bag, and the less poor blood plasma of density withdraws from the collecting bag by poor blood plasma pipeline, return to the blood donor after poor blood plasma and packed red cells mix, or be collected in the transfering bag.
Separation bag/collecting bag: the self structure by bag is fixed on the control folder on the blood component seperator rotating cylinder, cooperation by multi-lumen tube, utilize the high efficiency fluid principle of dynamics, under the driving force of blood component seperator rotating cylinder, in separation bag, the anticoagulant separation of whole blood is become packed red cells, leukocyte and platelet rich plasma, realize the efficiently concentrating of products of separated again by collecting bag, thereby realize the isolating optimum efficiency of blood component.
Multi-lumen tube: it is assemblied on the blood component seperator rotating cylinder with fixed top connection of turret head and lower contact, so that cooperate with separation bag, reverse the reconciliation twisting action by the rotating cylinder of blood component seperator and two kinds of different rotation rates initiations of rotating cylinder bracket, thereby cooperate the blood component seperator to realize that the connected sum of separation bag and pipeline drives the high speed rotating of separation bag, to finish the optimization of separation process, improved collection efficiency.
This utility model has been owing to adopted supervising device, separation bag and the multi-lumen tube with said structure novelty, complete function, make single blood sampling cell separator of this disposable use band biofilter have to the blood component of being gathered can carry out efficiently separating automatically, the higher remarkable advantage of collection efficiency.Simultaneously,, therefore, can reduce cross infection to greatest extent, protection blood donor's health owing to adopt sealed self-circulation system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this utility model assembly structure sketch map.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Single blood sampling cell separator of this disposable use band biofilter is by returning blood exchange transfusion set 1, Y-type three way type 2, transporting hose 3, threeway 4,4 ', blood filter 5, the sealed mouth 6 that rolls, transfering bag 7, blood plasma transfering bag 8, degassing bag 9, dropping funnel perforator 10,10 ', 10 "; biofilter 11; 11 ' 11 ", whole blood pump line 12,12 '; little pump line 13; T type threeway 14; flow regulator 15; pressure transducer 16; 16 '; assembling box 17; air filter kettle 18; turret head 19; multi-lumen tube 20; sampler bag 21; collecting bag 22; separation bag 23 and hemostix 24 constitute; it is characterized in that blood filter 5 and pressure transducer 16 place assembling box 17; blood filter 5 upper ends connect a T type threeway 14; T type threeway 14 single hole ends connect a degassing bag 9; other end connects biofilter 11 ports of export, and biofilter 11 inputs connect dropping funnel perforator 10; Biofilter 11 " input termination dropping funnel perforator 10 ", output termination pressure monitor connects 16, biofilter 11 ' input termination dropping funnel perforator 10 ', and outfan connects little pump line 13 by flexible pipe; Have four flexible pipes on the separation bag 23, wherein one links to each other with air filter kettle 18, another root is connected with whole blood pump line 12 ', be connected with collecting bag 22 through multi-lumen tube 20, in addition two through threeway 4 ' conversion with multi-lumen tube 20 after pressure transducer 16 ' link to each other with blood filter 5; Two flexible pipes are arranged on the collecting bag 22, one is passed through multi-lumen tube 20 and links to each other with threeway 4, and link to each other with blood plasma transfering bag 8 with transfering bag 7 respectively, one links to each other by whole blood pump line 12 ' with separation bag 23, two interfaces in addition of blood filter 5, link to each other with time blood exchange transfusion set 1 with pressure transducer 16 ' respectively, air filter kettle 18 has two joints, the input flexible pipe is through pressure transducer 16, whole blood pump line 12 links to each other, going out end links to each other with separation bag 23 through multi-lumen tube 20, multi-lumen tube 20 links to each other with each connection tube by turret head 19, and entire belt biofilter list blood sampling cell separator is fixed on the composition blood system disembarks by turret head 19.
In order to reach free of contamination effect when puncturing saline and anticoagulant, above-mentioned disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator, the equal correspondence in lower end of three dropping funnel perforators has wherein connected biofilter, reach sealing and use safe, convenient, above-mentioned disposable use band biofilter list blood sampling cell separator, its each ingredient and connector and transporting hose junction all adopt medical glue and flexible pipe to be tightly connected, and form sealed self-circulation system.
The above description of being done in conjunction with this utility model embodiment does not constitute any qualification to protection domain of the present utility model.Those skilled in the art can make various changes on basis of the present utility model, these change all should think and fall within the protection domain that this utility model claim limited.