CN201982303U - Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece - Google Patents

Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201982303U
CN201982303U CN2010206941218U CN201020694121U CN201982303U CN 201982303 U CN201982303 U CN 201982303U CN 2010206941218 U CN2010206941218 U CN 2010206941218U CN 201020694121 U CN201020694121 U CN 201020694121U CN 201982303 U CN201982303 U CN 201982303U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
spiral
oil guide
guide piece
compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010206941218U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢利昌
陈达光
陈振明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Hefei Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Hefei Landa Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Landa Compressor Co Ltd, Hefei Landa Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN2010206941218U priority Critical patent/CN201982303U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201982303U publication Critical patent/CN201982303U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of a refrigeration compressor, in particular to a rotation compressor provided with a spiral oil guide piece. The lower end of a motor rotating shaft of the rotation compressor is provided with an inner bore oil duct connected to an oil pool, the inner bore oil duct is provided with the spiral oil guide piece, and the spiral screw pitch of the lower end of the spiral oil guide piece is smaller than the screw pitch of the upper part of the spiral oil guide piece; and in the working process of the compressor, when the oil level of lubricating oil in the oil pool is lower, the oil guide piece with smaller screw pitch at the lower end of the spiral oil guide piece is contacted with the lubricating oil in the oil pool, the working angle of the section of oil guide piece is large, which is conductive to increasing oil supply amount and oil supply pressure, and in the process of transporting the lubricating oil upwards, the upper spiral oil guide piece has the larger screw pitch so as to reduce the formation of oil flow vortex and reduce the oil supply resistance, the quantity of oil reaching an oil hole level is large, the quantity of oil entering a compressor unit from an oil hole is large, the oil supplied to the compressor unit is sufficient, and the reliability of the compressor is ensured.

Description

The rotary compressor of spiral Oil Guide sheet is set
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of refrigeration compressors, relates in particular to a kind of rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set.
Background technique
Compressor is that compression refrigerant makes it participate in the circuit nucleus equipment in the air-conditioning system, rotary compressor is a kind of compressor commonly used, rotary compressor generally comprises rotary compressor and waves compressor, rotary compressor is provided with motor, housing assembly and eccentric compression unit in seal casinghousing, the rotating shaft of motor drives eccentric compression unit and works in the cylinder of housing assembly.
For lubricated eccentric compression unit, be connected to the endoporus oil duct of oil sump rotating shaft being provided with, the endoporus oil duct is horizontally arranged with the oilhole that is connected to eccentric compression unit in place, the endoporus oil duct is provided with spiral Oil Guide sheet, when the compressor operating motor rotates, spiral Oil Guide sheet is communicated to the lubricant oil in the oil sump, and lubricant oil is pumped into the oil-hole location of endoporus oil duct, and lubricant oil enters eccentric compressing member the lubricated work of eccentric compression unit from oilhole.
Compressor is under normal operation, and the pasta position in oil sump is substantially to half position of cylinder, lubricant oil be easy to by spiral Oil Guide sheet enter participate in the compression unit of compressor lubricated.But in some cases, the pasta of compressor is on the low side, can only reach the lower flange position of compressor casing assembly, usually can produce following two kinds of situations this moment: 1, when the pitch of spiral Oil Guide sheet is excessive, time operating angle at spiral Oil Guide sheet pump oil is less, axial thrust load is less, the pump oil mass is less, the oil mass that arrives oilhole position (especially being arranged on the top oilhole) is very little, the oil mass that enters compressor unit from oilhole is less, to compression unit fuel feeding deficiency, influence the reliability of compressor when causing compressor operating; 2, when the pitch of spiral Oil Guide sheet is too small, time operating angle at spiral Oil Guide sheet pump oil is bigger, and axial thrust load is bigger, and the pump oil mass is more, in long axial pump oil process, produce more eddy current in the lubricant oil of carrying, thereby oily stream is interfered, the fuel feeding resistance increases, the oil mass that arrives the oilhole position is very little, the oil mass that enters compressor unit from oilhole is less, to compression unit fuel feeding deficiency, influences the reliability of compressor equally when causing compressor operating.The problem of compression unit fuel feeding deficiency when at present, the spiral Oil Guide sheet that is difficult to suitable pitch solves rotary compressor oil sump low level pasta.
The model utility content
Of the present utility model is to cross the low problem that causes the fuel feeding deficiency at present rotary compressor because of the oil sump pasta, and a kind of rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set is provided.
For reaching above purpose, adopt following technological scheme:
A kind of rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set, described rotary compressor includes housing, motor, housing assembly, eccentric compression unit, motor, housing assembly, eccentric compression unit and is arranged in the seal casinghousing, housing assembly comprises that cylinder and lid are located at the upper flange at cylinder two ends, lower flange, housing assembly is fixed in the housing, motor is arranged on the top of housing assembly, the rotating shaft of motor drives the eccentric compression unit that is arranged in the cylinder, and the below of housing assembly is provided with oil sump; There is the endoporus oil duct that is connected to oil sump the lower end of described machine shaft, be horizontally arranged with the oilhole that is connected to eccentric compression unit on the endoporus oil duct, the endoporus oil duct is provided with spiral Oil Guide sheet, described spiral Oil Guide sheet the helical pitch of lower end less than above the pitch of spiral Oil Guide sheet.
The bottom of wherein said endoporus oil duct is provided with elasticity and fastens spiral Oil Guide sheet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: rotary compressor of the present utility model, there is the endoporus oil duct that is connected to oil sump the lower end of machine shaft, be horizontally arranged with the oilhole that is connected to eccentric compression unit on the endoporus oil duct, the endoporus oil duct is provided with spiral Oil Guide sheet, spiral Oil Guide sheet the helical pitch of lower end less than above the pitch of spiral Oil Guide sheet; In the compressor operation, when lubricant oil pasta in the oil sump is low, the less Oil Guide sheet of pitch that spiral Oil Guide sheet is in the lower end contacts with oil sump lubricant oil, this section Oil Guide sheet operating angle is big, help increasing fuel delivery and charge oil pressure, in lubricant oil makes progress course of conveying, spiral Oil Guide sheet top screw piece has bigger pitch, thereby subtract the formation of primary oil flow eddy current, reduce the fuel feeding resistance, the oil mass that arrives the oilhole position is very big, and the oil mass that enters compressor unit from oilhole is more, abundant to the compression unit fuel feeding, the reliability of guarantee compressor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional view
Fig. 2 is the utility model Oil Guide chip architecture schematic representation
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified:
As shown in Figure 1, 2: a kind of rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set, rotary compressor includes housing 1, motor 2, housing assembly 3, eccentric compression unit 4, motor 2, housing assembly 3, eccentric compression unit 4 and is arranged in the seal casinghousing 1, housing assembly 3 comprises that cylinder 31 and lid are located at upper flange 32, the lower flange 33 at cylinder 31 two ends, housing assembly 3 is fixed in the housing 1, motor 2 is arranged on the top of housing assembly 3, the rotating shaft of motor 2 drives the eccentric compression unit 4 that is arranged in the cylinder 31, and the below of housing assembly 3 is provided with oil sump 5; There is the endoporus oil duct 6 that is connected to oil sump 5 lower end of motor 2 rotating shafts, (generally the upper and lower end at the endoporus oil duct 6 of eccentric compression unit 4 positions is provided with two oilholes to be horizontally arranged with the oilhole 61 that is connected to eccentric compression unit 4 on the endoporus oil duct 6, can also lubricate the motion between upper and lower flange and the rotating shaft), endoporus oil duct 6 is provided with spiral Oil Guide sheet 62, spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 the helical pitch D of lower end less than above the pitch D of spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 1(as shown in Figure 2, the L section be pitch than segment, L 1Be the big section of pitch), under the normal operation situation, the lubricant oil pasta position that the pasta of the oil sump 5 in the compressor generally remains on 5 li of oil sumps is substantially to half position (as the graduation line that A indicated among Fig. 1) of cylinder 31, and spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 is easy to lubricant oil is pumped into compression unit; But in some cases, pasta is very low, can only reach lower flange 33 positions (as the scale that B indicated among Fig. 1) of compressor casing assembly 3, use this moment spiral Oil Guide sheet commonly used to be difficult to lubricant oil is pumped into eccentric compression unit 4 from oilhole 61 (especially being arranged on the oilhole of top), the less part of spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 pitch of the present utility model is arranged on the low scale B that arrives lubricated pasta from the bottom, this section Oil Guide sheet operating angle is big, help increasing fuel delivery and charge oil pressure, in lubricant oil makes progress course of conveying, epimere spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 has bigger pitch, thereby subtract the formation of primary oil flow eddy current, reduce the fuel feeding resistance, the oil mass that arrives 61 of oilholes is very big, and the oil mass that enters compressor unit from oilhole 61 is more, abundant to the compression unit fuel feeding, the reliability of guarantee compressor.Spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 has various ways at endoporus oil duct 6 internal fixation, as a preferred embodiment, the elasticity card 63 of the bottom by being arranged on endoporus oil duct 6 is fixed spiral Oil Guide sheet 62, fairly simple at assembly technology, earlier spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 is inserted in the endoporus oil duct 6, push the afterbody that clip is lived the terminal of spiral Oil Guide sheet 62 and is held in endoporus oil duct 6 in the bottom with elasticity card 63 again, elasticity card 63 bottoms are provided with porose position 64, and lubricant oil is entered smoothly.
The above embodiment, it is preferred embodiments of the present utility model, be not to limit the utility model practical range,, all should be included in the utility model patent claim so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model claim, feature and principle change or modify.

Claims (2)

1. rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set, described rotary compressor includes housing (1), motor (2), housing assembly (3), eccentric compression unit (4), motor (2), housing assembly (3), eccentric compression unit (4) is arranged in the seal casinghousing (1), housing assembly (3) comprises that cylinder (31) and lid are located at the upper flange (32) at cylinder (31) two ends, lower flange (33), housing assembly (3) is fixed in the housing (1), motor (2) is arranged on the top of housing assembly (3), the rotating shaft of motor (2) drives the eccentric compression unit (4) that is arranged in the cylinder (31), and the below of housing assembly (3) is provided with oil sump (5); It is characterized in that, there is the endoporus oil duct (6) that is connected to oil sump (5) lower end of described motor (2) rotating shaft, be horizontally arranged with the oilhole (61) that is connected to eccentric compression unit (4) on the endoporus oil duct (6), endoporus oil duct (6) is provided with spiral Oil Guide sheet (62), described spiral Oil Guide sheet (62) the helical pitch of lower end less than above the pitch of spiral Oil Guide sheet (62).
2. the rotary compressor that spiral Oil Guide sheet is set according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom of described endoporus oil duct (6) is provided with elasticity card (63) and fixes spiral Oil Guide sheet (62).
CN2010206941218U 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece Expired - Lifetime CN201982303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206941218U CN201982303U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206941218U CN201982303U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201982303U true CN201982303U (en) 2011-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2010206941218U Expired - Lifetime CN201982303U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Rotation compressor provided with spiral oil guide piece

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062100A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Rotary compressor with spiral oil guide sheet
CN111412140A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and refrigeration cycle device with same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102062100A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-18 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Rotary compressor with spiral oil guide sheet
CN111412140A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-07-14 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Compressor and refrigeration cycle device with same

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110921

Effective date of abandoning: 20130710

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant