CN201966266U - Heating preservation structure for power battery - Google Patents

Heating preservation structure for power battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201966266U
CN201966266U CN2011200969040U CN201120096904U CN201966266U CN 201966266 U CN201966266 U CN 201966266U CN 2011200969040 U CN2011200969040 U CN 2011200969040U CN 201120096904 U CN201120096904 U CN 201120096904U CN 201966266 U CN201966266 U CN 201966266U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
heat
thermal capacity
battery cell
big thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200969040U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高妍
陈燕洲
王绍春
张少红
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Fawer Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Fawer Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Fawer Automotive Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Fawer Automotive Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011200969040U priority Critical patent/CN201966266U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201966266U publication Critical patent/CN201966266U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating preservation structure for a power battery, which comprises a battery cell group, a large heat capacity inner shell, an insulating layer and an outer shell. The large heat capacity inner shell is provided with an installing inner cavity for the battery cell group. The insulating layer is filled between the large heat capacity inner shell and the outer shell. The battery cell group is formed by parallelly connecting battery individual members. The battery individual members are evenly distributed in an inner cavity of the large heat capacity inner shell at intervals. Air ducts are formed by gaps among the battery individual members evenly distributed at intervals. When the battery cell group works, the battery discharges electricity to heat inside battery cells, and outside hot blast enters the battery cell group through the air ducts. Because of having small heat capability and faster heat transfer, the battery cells are firstly heated by the discharging heat of the battery and the outside air blast and the temperature of the working environment can be met by the battery cells more quickly. The heat discharged by the battery cell group is absorbed by the large heat capacity inner shell. The insulating layer has small heat transfer coefficient, thereby ensuring the safe conservation of the inside heat. The heating preservation structure for the power battery has the advantages that the temperature inside the battery cell group cools down slowly, and the temperature of the battery cells warms rapidly, so that when the environment temperature is lower, the discharging heat of the battery and the outside hot blast can be fully used. When the environment temperature is higher, the entry of the outside heat can be effectively prevented.

Description

A kind of electrokinetic cell insulation construction
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the vehicle technology field, relates to a kind of electrokinetic cell insulation construction; Improvement back internal resistance increase because the low situation battery of winter temperature is endured cold can't start problem under the electric motor car.
Background technology
Because the petroleum resources shortage is extremely urgent to the demand of electric automobile.The electric motor car advantage is a lot, therefore suddenly waits to promote, and still electrokinetic cell characteristic variation under cryogenic conditions needs to use Thermo Isolation Technique guarantee that local environment satisfies the condition of work of battery.
Summary of the invention
The utility model discloses a kind of electrokinetic cell insulation construction, with electrokinetic cell characteristic variation problem under the existing battery of electric vehicle winter low temperature condition of technical solution.
The utility model is characterized in that: comprise battery core pack, big thermal capacity inner casing, heat-insulation layer, shell; Inner casing has the installation inner chamber of a battery core pack; Filling heat insulating wall between big thermal capacity inner casing and the shell; Battery core pack is composed in parallel by battery cell; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing uniformly at intervals inner chamber is installed; Form the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell uniformly at intervals.During battery core pack work, battery discharge heating internal electrical core, outside hot blast enters battery core pack through air duct; Because the little heat transfer of electric core thermal capacity is fast, battery discharge heat and outside hot blast at first add thermoelectric core, make electric core comparatively fast satisfy operating ambient temperature; Battery core pack work release heat is absorbed by the inner shell materials of big thermal capacity.The heat-insulation layer thermal transmission coefficient is little, fully guarantees the intact preservation of internal heat.
Big thermal capacity inner casing has uniform support protrusion of distance or the uniform groove of distance; Support protrusion or flute pitch are greater than battery cell thickness; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing uniformly at intervals and installs on the support protrusion or groove of inner chamber, forms the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell.
The utility model also comprises sealing gasket; Shell comprises shell and lower casing; Heat-insulation layer comprises upper body heat-insulation layer and lower body heat-insulation layer; Installation inner chamber and battery core pack installing port that big thermal capacity inner casing has a battery core pack; Upper body heat-insulation layer and lower body heat-insulation layer are installed in the inner casing outside, seal big thermal capacity inner casing; Last shell is installed in heat-insulation layer outside, upper body, and lower casing is installed in lower body heat-insulation layer outside; Sealing gasket is installed between shell and the lower casing, and last shell, sealing gasket, lower casing closely cooperate, and is fastenedly connected the clamping sealing gasket between last shell, the lower casing.
Big thermal capacity inner casing has the load-bearing projection, and the load-bearing projection of big thermal capacity inner casing contacts with lower casing, and the load-bearing height of projection guarantees that more than or equal to insulation layer thickness the lower body heat-insulation layer can compressive deformation.
Good effect of the present utility model is: the battery core pack internal cooling is slow, and electric core heats up fast, under the low situation of ambient temperature, can guarantee that battery discharge heat and external heat wind-heat amount make full use of; Under the high situation of ambient temperature, can prevent effectively that outside heat from entering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model first example structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model second example structure schematic diagram;
Among the figure: shell, 6 sealing gaskets, 7 lower casings, 8 securing members on 1 battery core pack, 2 big thermal capacity inner casings, 3 upper body heat-insulation layers, the 4 lower body heat-insulation layers, 5; Wherein: 2a load-bearing projection 7a channel-section steel support, 7b base plate.
Embodiment
Describe the utility model embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model first embodiment, second embodiment be as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: comprise battery core pack 1, big thermal capacity inner casing 2, upper body heat-insulation layer 3, lower body heat-insulation layer 4, go up shell 5, sealing gasket 6, lower casing 7, securing member 8; Installation inner chamber and battery core pack installing port that big thermal capacity inner casing 2 has a battery core pack 1; Fill upper body heat-insulation layer 3 between big thermal capacity inner casing 2 and the last shell 5, fill lower body heat-insulation layer 4 between big thermal capacity inner casing 2 and the lower casing 7; Upper body heat-insulation layer 3 is installed in big thermal capacity inner casing 2 outsides with lower body heat-insulation layer 4, seals big thermal capacity inner casing 2; Battery core pack 1 is composed in parallel by battery cell; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing 2 uniformly at intervals inner chamber is installed; Form the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell uniformly at intervals.During battery core pack 1 work, battery discharge heating internal electrical core, outside hot blast enters battery core pack 1 through air duct; Because the little heat transfer of electric core thermal capacity is fast, battery discharge heat and outside hot blast at first add thermoelectric core, make electric core comparatively fast satisfy operating ambient temperature.
Lower casing 7 comprises channel-section steel support 7a and base plate 7b; Channel-section steel support 7a and the integrally formed lower casing 7 of base plate 7b welding with load-bearing effect, big thermal capacity inner casing 2 has load-bearing projection 2a, the load-bearing projection 2a of big thermal capacity inner casing 2 contacts with lower casing 7, load-bearing projection 2a height is more than or equal to lower body heat-insulation layer 4 thickness, guarantee that lower body heat-insulation layer 4 can compressive deformation, 4 of upper body heat-insulation layer 3 and lower body heat-insulation layers be tight to contact installation; Sealing gasket 6 is installed between shell 5 and the lower casing 7, and last shell 5, sealing gasket 6, lower casing 7 closely cooperate, and is fastenedly connected clamping sealing gasket 6 by securing member 8 between last shell 5, the lower casing 7.
Big thermal capacity inner casing 2 materials are plastics, and upper body heat-insulation layer 3 is a polyurethane with lower body heat-insulation layer 4 materials; The plastic hot capacity is big, and the polyurethane thermal transmission coefficient is little; Battery core pack 1 work release heat is by big thermal capacity inner casing 2 absorbed.The heat-insulation layer thermal transmission coefficient is little, fully guarantees the intact preservation of internal heat.Guarantee that under cryogenic conditions the electrokinetic cell heating guarantees the battery core pack operating ambient temperature by big thermal capacity inner casing and heat-insulation layer thermal insulation of materials.
The utility model can effectively utilize inside battery heating heat, still can keep the inside battery heat not scatter and disappear at low temperatures, and have under the external heat source heating state, more effective heat is stored in box house.Guarantee that electric motor car normally starts under the low temperature.

Claims (5)

1. an electrokinetic cell insulation construction is characterized in that: comprise battery core pack, big thermal capacity inner casing, heat-insulation layer, shell; The installation inner chamber that big thermal capacity inner casing has a battery core pack; Filling heat insulating wall between big thermal capacity inner casing and the shell; Battery core pack is composed in parallel by battery cell; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing uniformly at intervals inner chamber is installed; Form the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell uniformly at intervals.
2. electrokinetic cell insulation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: big thermal capacity inner casing has the uniform support protrusion of distance; The support protrusion spacing is greater than battery cell thickness; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing uniformly at intervals and installs on the support protrusion of inner chamber, forms the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell.
3. electrokinetic cell insulation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: big thermal capacity inner casing has the uniform groove of distance, and flute pitch is greater than battery cell thickness; Battery cell is installed in the battery core pack of big thermal capacity inner casing uniformly at intervals and installs on the groove of inner chamber, forms the air channel that ventilates between the battery cell.
4. electrokinetic cell insulation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise sealing gasket; Shell comprises shell and lower casing; Heat-insulation layer comprises upper body heat-insulation layer and lower body heat-insulation layer; Installation inner chamber and battery core pack installing port that big thermal capacity inner casing has a battery core pack; Upper body heat-insulation layer and lower body heat-insulation layer are installed in big thermal capacity inner casing outside, seal big thermal capacity inner casing; Last shell is installed in heat-insulation layer outside, upper body, and lower casing is installed in lower body heat-insulation layer outside; Sealing gasket is installed between shell and the lower casing, and last shell, sealing gasket, lower casing closely cooperate, and is fastenedly connected the clamping sealing gasket between last shell, the lower casing.
5. electrokinetic cell insulation construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: big thermal capacity inner casing has the load-bearing projection, and the load-bearing projection of big thermal capacity inner casing contacts with lower casing, and the load-bearing height of projection is more than or equal to insulation layer thickness.
CN2011200969040U 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Heating preservation structure for power battery Expired - Fee Related CN201966266U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200969040U CN201966266U (en) 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Heating preservation structure for power battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200969040U CN201966266U (en) 2011-04-06 2011-04-06 Heating preservation structure for power battery

Publications (1)

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CN201966266U true CN201966266U (en) 2011-09-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104868071A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 富士重工业株式会社 Onboard Battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104868071A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 富士重工业株式会社 Onboard Battery
CN104868071B (en) * 2014-02-21 2018-02-13 株式会社斯巴鲁 Vehicle battery

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: Dongfeng Street 130011 Jilin province Changchun Automobile City Economic and Technological Development Zone No. 777

Patentee after: Fawer Automotive Parts Limited Company

Address before: 130033 No. 245, Shenzhen street, Changchun Economic Development Zone, Jilin, China

Patentee before: Fawer Automotive Parts Limited Company

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20200406