CN201962374U - Protective wall for repair of damaged side furnace wall of aluminum electrolysis cell without shutdown of aluminum electrolysis cell - Google Patents

Protective wall for repair of damaged side furnace wall of aluminum electrolysis cell without shutdown of aluminum electrolysis cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201962374U
CN201962374U CN2010206944752U CN201020694475U CN201962374U CN 201962374 U CN201962374 U CN 201962374U CN 2010206944752 U CN2010206944752 U CN 2010206944752U CN 201020694475 U CN201020694475 U CN 201020694475U CN 201962374 U CN201962374 U CN 201962374U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective wall
electrolysis cell
aluminum electrolysis
electrolyzer
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206944752U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李富贵
刘军
陈伟
王峰
王永青
赵成柯
王孝德
山发义
白振威
祁德林
王巩政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIBU MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd QINGHAI
Western Mining Co Ltd
Original Assignee
XIBU MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd QINGHAI
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XIBU MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd QINGHAI filed Critical XIBU MINING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd QINGHAI
Priority to CN2010206944752U priority Critical patent/CN201962374U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201962374U publication Critical patent/CN201962374U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aluminum electrolysis, in particular to a protective wall for the repair of damaged side furnace wall of an aluminum electrolysis cell without the shutdown of the aluminum electrolysis cell. The protective wall comprises an aluminum electrolysis cell side steel plate, an aluminum electrolysis cell silicon carbonitride brick, a protective wall, an anode, furnace burden and the electrolysis cell, wherein the protective wall is arranged on the inner side of the aluminum electrolysis cell silicon carbonitride brick which is on the outer side of the anode in the aluminum electrolysis cell. The utility model has the benefit that through the technical scheme that the damaged side furnace wall is repaired without the shutdown of the aluminum electrolysis cell, electrolyte and aluminum melt are effectively prevented from seepage, so as to eliminate the possible leakage of the cell during the repair of the furnace wall. The protective wall provided by the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, can save a large amount of cost, and can be used for the repair of the damaged side furnace wall of the electrolysis cell in the aluminum electrolysis industry.

Description

The breakage of a kind of electrolyzer sideways furnace wall does not stop groove reparation protective wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of aluminum electrolysis, specifically relates to a kind of aluminum cell side stove and helps breakage not stop groove reparation protective wall.
Background technology
In the accumulation of the used electrolyzer of electrolysis of aluminum industry production aluminium ingot along with the production time, the phenomenon of arch, protuberance caused certain influence to normal production operation in part electrolyzer sideways furnace wall occurred.Electrolyzer because occur that sidepiece is rubescent, silicon carbide brick is shifted, come off, phenomenon such as protuberance, cause electrolytic cell currents bias current, low, the replacing anode difficulty of electrolytic efficiency, above phenomenon occurs at electrolyzer, usually remedial measure is to stop the groove reparation, but it is bigger to stop the loss that groove repairs.
The analysis of causes of sideways furnace wall protuberance:
(1) design defect.Originally carbonitride of silicium commentaries on classics is that combined type designs up and down, and the easy infiltration of this design ionogen is the seam crossing of carbonitride of silicium commentaries on classics up and down, causes the sideways furnace wall protuberance.
(2) the brickwork poor quality causes early damage.
(3) roasting and starting and the final-period management of new fluting are bad, cause the distortion of electrolyzer burner hearth.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency that exists at prior art, provides a kind of aluminum cell side stove to help breakage not stop groove reparation protective wall.
The breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop the groove reparation and is achieved by following technical proposals with protective wall: the breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop groove reparation protective wall, comprise electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate, electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick, protective wall, anode, furnace charge, electrolyzer, described protective wall is arranged on the inboard of the outside electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick of aluminium cell inner anode.
The breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop the groove reparation has following beneficial effect compared with prior art with protective wall: occur at aluminium cell that sidepiece is rubescent, silicon carbide brick is shifted, come off, phenomenon such as protuberance, cause electrolytic cell currents bias current, electrolytic efficiency low, when changing anode difficulty phenomenon, adopt the utility model not stop groove recovery technique scheme, prevented that effectively ionogen and aluminium liquid from oozing out, stopped contingent bakie accident in the repairing stove nation process.The utility model has the advantages that: a, calculate, can produce 20 tons of primary aluminum as not stopping groove with the fastest light maintenance speed 12 days;
B, as stopping the groove light maintenance, the restarting expense can reach 540960 yuan (seeing following table for details)
Title Unit The amount of money (unit) Title Unit The amount of money (unit)
Burnt grain 1 ton 4000 Soda ash 1 ton 1600
Graphite Powder 99 0.5 ton 2600 Electrolyte block 3.6 28800
Anode block 31.68 ton 142560 Electric energy 400,000 degree 130000
Sodium aluminum fluoride 32 tons 230400 Calcium 0.5 ton 1000
Voltage ratio is more steady in C, the whole electrolysis tank furnace nation mending course, and voltage is along with the fluctuation of electric current is fluctuateed between 4.125~4.20v, repairs forward and backward magnitude of voltage and coexists within the zone of reasonableness, and primary aluminum quality held stationary does not change.
The breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop that the groove reparation is simple with Guardwall structures, and processing ease can be saved great amount of cost, and the utility model can be applicable to the reparation of electrolysis of aluminum industry electrolyzer sideways furnace wall breakage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 does not stop groove reparation Guardwall structures synoptic diagram for the breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group.Wherein: 1, electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate; 2, electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick; 3, protective wall; 4, anode; 5, furnace charge; 6, electrolyzer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group not being stopped the groove reparation is further described with the protective wall technical scheme.
As shown in Figure 1, the breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop the groove reparation and comprises electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate 1, electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick 2, protective wall 3, anode 4, furnace charge 5, electrolyzer 6 with protective wall, and described protective wall 3 is arranged on the inboard of the outside carbonitride of silicium brick 2 of aluminium cell inner anode 4.
Described protective wall 3 is to adopt electrolyzer 6 interior furnace charges to pound admittedly to make, and protective wall 3 lower ends are connected with electrolyzer 6 furnace bottoms.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the breakage of a kind of aluminum cell side stove of the utility model group does not stop the groove reparation and comprises electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate 1, electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick 2, protective wall 3, anode 4, furnace charge 5, electrolyzer 6 with protective wall, and described protective wall 3 is arranged on the inboard of the outside carbonitride of silicium brick 2 of aluminium cell inner anode 4.
Described protective wall 3 is to adopt electrolyzer 6 interior furnace charges to pound admittedly to make, and protective wall 3 lower ends are connected with electrolyzer 6 furnace bottoms.
Concrete operations are: 1, before digging out original carbonitride of silicium brick 2, at first utilizing overhead traveling crane to hang steel plate pounds furnace charge in the electrolyzer 5 to build admittedly and blocks stifled protective wall 3 together, slit between the stove group is hit tight, prevented that effectively ionogen and aluminium liquid from oozing out, stopped contingent bakie accident in the repairing stove nation process.
2, during the material between cleaning sidepiece and the carbonitride of silicium brick 2, take the order of clearing up to the artificial place of stretching one's legs along sidepiece steel plate 1, cleaning is till pure charcoal piece.
3, smash paste with the good heat of preheating and on artificial stretching one's legs, pound admittedly, form protective wall 3 once more one.Pound solid thermal conductance at the rear (top of former sidewall carbon brick) of protective wall 3 and stick with paste, the carbonitride of silicium brick 2 that preheating is good coheres to be built admittedly, and welding electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate pressing plate 1 is pounded the front good admittedly protective wall 3 at last and removed.

Claims (2)

1. aluminum cell side stove group breakage does not stop groove reparation protective wall, comprise electrolyzer sidepiece steel plate (1), electrolyzer carbonitride of silicium brick (2), protective wall (3), anode (4), furnace charge (5), electrolyzer (6), it is characterized in that described protective wall (3) is arranged on the inboard of the outside carbonitride of silicium brick (2) of aluminium cell inner anode (4).
2. aluminum cell side stove as claimed in claim 1 helps breakage not stop groove reparation protective wall, it is characterized in that described protective wall (3) is to adopt the interior furnace charge of electrolyzer (6) to pound admittedly to make, and protective wall (3) lower end is connected with electrolyzer (6) furnace bottom.
CN2010206944752U 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Protective wall for repair of damaged side furnace wall of aluminum electrolysis cell without shutdown of aluminum electrolysis cell Expired - Fee Related CN201962374U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206944752U CN201962374U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Protective wall for repair of damaged side furnace wall of aluminum electrolysis cell without shutdown of aluminum electrolysis cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206944752U CN201962374U (en) 2010-12-31 2010-12-31 Protective wall for repair of damaged side furnace wall of aluminum electrolysis cell without shutdown of aluminum electrolysis cell

Publications (1)

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CN201962374U true CN201962374U (en) 2011-09-07

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106736233A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 新疆众和股份有限公司 The method repaired under electrolysis rifled shell strong magnetic field circumstance
RU2629421C1 (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-29 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Hot repair method of aluminium electrolyser bottom local destructions
CN107236970A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-10-10 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 The method for repairing and mending of electrolytic cell sideways furnace wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2629421C1 (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-29 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Hot repair method of aluminium electrolyser bottom local destructions
CN106736233A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 新疆众和股份有限公司 The method repaired under electrolysis rifled shell strong magnetic field circumstance
CN107236970A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-10-10 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 The method for repairing and mending of electrolytic cell sideways furnace wall
CN107236970B (en) * 2017-05-31 2019-04-26 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 The method for repairing and mending of electrolytic cell sideways furnace wall

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110907

Termination date: 20151231

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model