CN201957602U - Solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201957602U CN201957602U CN2011200529144U CN201120052914U CN201957602U CN 201957602 U CN201957602 U CN 201957602U CN 2011200529144 U CN2011200529144 U CN 2011200529144U CN 201120052914 U CN201120052914 U CN 201120052914U CN 201957602 U CN201957602 U CN 201957602U
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- power
- motor
- generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, particularly relates to a solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture, which comprises a power source, a motor, a reducer, a power switch, a solar power generating panel and a generator. The solar power generating panel and the motor are connected in parallel to the power switch to supply power for two storage battery packs, the storage power source includes two storage battery packs connected in parallel and is connected with the power switch, a power input end of the motor is connected with the power switch, a motor output shaft is connected with a reducer input shaft, a reducer output shaft is connected with an impeller through a rotary shaft, and the motor output shaft is further connected with the motor input end through the reducer input shaft. The solar power-saving oxygenation device is simple in structure, convenient to use, energy-saving, environment-friendly, and capable of operating for a longer time.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aquaculture, particularly a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device.
Background technology
China is world fish production big country, and fishery production occupies the prostatitis, countries in the world always over 20 years.In recent years, China's aquaculture progressively to high density, the intensification direction develop, the aquaculture gross yield rises year by year, and oxygen increasing equipment just fishery realize modern requisite basic equipment.The effect of oxygen increasing equipment is effectively to solve the problem of the fish floating head that produces because of anoxic in the pond culture, also can help to eliminate pernicious gas, promotes the water body convective exchange, improves condition of water quality, improves fishpond activity and primary productivity.
At present, waterwheel aerator commonly used uses two kinds of power supplys to power as motor, and a kind of is to insert electrical network, and another kind is to adopt single group storage battery.The power supply mode of access electrical network has requirement to the place in fishing ground, if remote field, wiring is inconvenience very.Adopt single group storage battery, because single group storage battery power supply capacity is limited, aerator is restricted the duration of runs, and in addition, the accumulator power consumption finishes needs artificial the taking-up to be its charging, and more renews battery, wastes time and energy.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiency of existing aerator power supply aspect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device of simple in structure, easy to use, energy-saving and environmental protecting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device, comprise storage power, motor, decelerator and impeller, it is characterized in that also comprising solar panel, generator and power switcher, solar panel and generator are connected in parallel on the power switcher; Described storage power is two group storage battery parallel connections, and storage power links to each other with power switcher; The power input of motor links to each other with power switcher, and motor output shaft is connected with reducer input shaft, and reducer output shaft is connected with impeller by rotating shaft, and motor output shaft also is connected with the generator input by reducer input shaft.
Described power switcher is made up of relay J 1, J2, J3, J4 and block push button SJ, the coil pin of J1, J4 is connected to the two ends of an accumulator respectively, the coil pin of J2, J3 is connected to the two ends of another accumulator respectively, Chang Kaiduan and the normal-closed end of J1, J2 are connected in parallel, the Chang Kaiduan of J3, J4 is in parallel with normal-closed end, and J1, J2, J3, J4 common port link to each other with block push button SJ.
Preferably, described motor is a direct current generator, and described generator is a dc generator.
Further, described solar panel places the device end face.
Scheme compared to existing technology, the advantage of the invention is:
1. be applicable to the oxygenation in the fishing ground of different location, because without wiring, thereby bring convenience for backland fishing ground, the pond culture far away apart from electrical network;
2. use solar panel to be battery charging, energy-saving and environmental protecting;
3. adopt two group storage batteries, alternately charging is powered, and has guaranteed the power supply capacity of storage power, makes that aerator can the continuous operations long period.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a system construction drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance of the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: storage power (1), motor (2), decelerator (3), power switcher (4), solar panel (5), generator (6), impeller (7), rotating shaft (8), pontoon (9), shell (50), accumulator I (11), accumulator II (12)
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the system construction drawing of a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity of the utility model oxygen-increasing device, this device comprises storage power (1), motor (2), decelerator (3), impeller (7) also comprises power switcher (4), solar panel (5) and generator (6).Accumulator I and the accumulator II of storage power (1) for being connected in parallel, storage power (1) two ends connect power switcher (4), the power input of motor (2) links to each other with power switcher (4), motor (2) output shaft is connected with decelerator (3) power shaft, decelerator (3) output shaft is connected with impeller (7) by rotating shaft, and motor (2) output shaft also is connected with the input of generator (6) by decelerator (3) power shaft.Solar panel and generator (6) are connected in parallel on the power switcher (4), by power switcher (4) storage power (1) are charged.
Fig. 2 is the circuit connection diagram of a kind of embodiment of the utility model, power switcher (4) is made up of five pin relay J 1, J2, J3, J4 and block push button SJ, two coil pin of J1, J4 are connected to the two ends of accumulator I (11) respectively, two coil pin of J2, J3 are connected to the two ends of accumulator II (12) respectively, accumulator I (11) is consistent with accumulator II (12) model, all adopt the rated voltage of 48V, the rated power of 1000W, the rated capacity of 20Ah.Chang Kaiduan and the normal-closed end of J1, J2 are connected in parallel, and the Chang Kaiduan of J3, J4 is in parallel with normal-closed end, and J1, J2, J3, J4 common port link to each other with block push button SJ.Be connected in the input of power switcher (4) after solar panel (5) and generator (6) parallel connection, solar panel (5) power is 60W, and maximum current is 3.3A, generator (6) rotating speed 3200r/min, rated voltage 48V, rated power 1000W, rated current 12A.The output of power switcher (4) links to each other with motor (2), motor (2) rotating speed 3200r/min, and rated voltage 48V, rated power 1000W, the output connection speed reducing ratio of motor (2) is 20: 1 a decelerator (3).
In conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 a kind of operation principle that is used for the solar energy economize on electricity aeration system of aquaculture of the utility model is described as follows:
Storage power (1) two ends are connected with power switcher (4), when system starts, power switcher (4) detects the electric weight of accumulator I and accumulator II respectively, suppose accumulator I (11) electric weight abundance, block push button SJ is closed at the A end under the original state, then power supply circuits are communicated with by relay J 1, J2, and accumulator I (11) is motor (2) power supply, and motor (2) is started working.On the one hand, motor (2) output shaft is connected with decelerator (3) power shaft, by decelerator (3) rotating speed is reduced to appropriate value, rotates by rotating shaft impeller (7) then, stirs Chi Shui, realizes oxygenation effect; On the other hand, decelerator (3) power shaft is connected with belt with generator (6) input, the power shaft that is motor (2) output shaft by decelerator (3) is connected with the input of generator (6), generator (6) is in parallel with solar panel (5) and be connected on the power switcher (4), is accumulator II (12) charging of electric weight deficiency jointly by power switcher (4).After work a period of time, if accumulator I (11) electric weight deficiency, before this owing to be in charged state always, accumulator II (12) electric weight is sufficient relatively, closed by block push button SJ being switched to the B end, thereby realize the switching power supply of power switcher (4), charging circuit, power supply circuits are by relay J 3, J4 is communicated with, promptly allow the accumulator II (12) of electric weight abundance be motor (2) power supply, allow solar panel (5) and generator (6) charge simultaneously for the accumulator I (11) of electric weight deficiency, power supply, charging circuit alternately switches, so circulation, thus guarantee this aeration system continuous firing long period.
Fig. 3 is for adopting the product appearance schematic diagram of embodiment shown in Figure 2 of the present utility model, arrange storage power (1), power switcher (4), generator (6), motor (2) and decelerator (3) in the metal shell among the figure (50), the decelerator (3) that rotating shaft (8) is passed in metal shell (50) and the housing links to each other, and impeller (7) is installed respectively at the two ends of hull outside, solar panel (5) is arranged in metal shell (50) top, and metal shell (50) is fixedly installed on the pontoon (9) together with internal components.
At last, should be pointed out that above-mentioned embodiment only is the more representational example of the utility model.Obviously, the technical solution of the utility model is not limited to the foregoing description.All distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art can directly derive or associate from the disclosed content of the utility model all should be thought protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device comprises storage power, motor, decelerator and impeller, it is characterized in that: also comprise solar panel, generator and power switcher, solar panel and generator are connected in parallel on the power switcher; Described storage power is two group storage battery parallel connections, and storage power links to each other with power switcher; The power input of motor links to each other with power switcher, and motor output shaft is connected with reducer input shaft, and reducer output shaft is connected with impeller by rotating shaft, and motor output shaft also is connected with the generator input by reducer input shaft.
2. a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described power switcher is made up of relay J 1, J2, J3, J4 and block push button SJ, the coil pin of J1, J4 is connected to the two ends of an accumulator respectively, the coil pin of J2, J3 is connected to the two ends of another accumulator respectively, Chang Kaiduan and the normal-closed end of J1, J2 are connected in parallel, the Chang Kaiduan of J3, J4 is in parallel with normal-closed end, and J1, J2, J3, J4 common port link to each other with block push button SJ.
3. a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described motor is a direct current generator, and described generator is a dc generator.
4. a kind of used for aquiculture solar energy economize on electricity oxygen-increasing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described solar panel places the device end face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011200529144U CN201957602U (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | Solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011200529144U CN201957602U (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | Solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture |
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CN201957602U true CN201957602U (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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CN2011200529144U Expired - Fee Related CN201957602U (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | Solar power-saving oxygenation device for aquaculture |
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CN (1) | CN201957602U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125183A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-05 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of Ecological Fish Culture |
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2011
- 2011-03-02 CN CN2011200529144U patent/CN201957602U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107125183A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-09-05 | 习水县文雄水利动力科技有限公司 | A kind of Ecological Fish Culture |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20170302 |