CN201954512U - Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas - Google Patents

Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201954512U
CN201954512U CN2010206289173U CN201020628917U CN201954512U CN 201954512 U CN201954512 U CN 201954512U CN 2010206289173 U CN2010206289173 U CN 2010206289173U CN 201020628917 U CN201020628917 U CN 201020628917U CN 201954512 U CN201954512 U CN 201954512U
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China
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water tank
oil
full
gas
domestic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206289173U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱新厂
朱武
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas, which comprises a boiler shell with a steam outlet pipe and a water gage, a smoke exhaust cylinder, a hearth of which the upper end is communicated with the smoke exhaust cylinder, a combustion chamber communicated with the lower end of the hearth, an interlayer water tank with a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe and a combustion engine which passes through the interlayer water tank and is communicated with the combustion chamber, wherein a closure plate with a fire-proof insulating layer is also arranged below the boiler shell; and the fire-proof insulating layer is positioned at one end opposite to the combustion engine in the combustion chamber. Due to the adoption of the structure, the full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler has the advantages of high utilization rate of waste heat, environment friendliness and energy conservation and can be used safely, and the combustion chamber is difficult to burn through.

Description

The full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler for domestic, refers to the full-automatic boiler for domestic of a kind of oil-gas two-way particularly.
Background technology
Because there is defective in the structure of a relative end with combustor in the combustion chamber of existing oil-gas two-way full-automatic boiler, it after using, is easily burnt in long-time burning.In addition, although boiler for domestic belongs to normal-pressure boiler, its steam pressure still can reach the low pressure of 0.02Mpa, the careless slightly accident of will blasting.Promptly there is potential safety hazard.And existing boiler does not all dispose special flue dust fume purifier of fume, the flue dust oil smoke serious environment pollution of discharging.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides that a kind of combustion chamber is difficult for being burnt, utilization rate of waste heat height, environmental protection and energy saving, the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way safe in utilization.
For solving above-mentioned purpose, the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way that the utility model is designed, comprise stove outer covering that steam outlet pipe and water level meter are housed, smoke evacuation tube, upper end and the burner hearth of smoke evacuation tube connection, the combustion chamber that communicates with the burner hearth lower end, the interlayer water tank that water inlet pipe and drainpipe are housed, the combustor that passes the interlayer water tank and communicate with the combustion chamber, the below of described stove outer covering also is provided with the closure plate that has refractory insulating layer, and described refractory insulating layer is positioned at a described combustion chamber end relative with described combustor.
Preferably, also be provided with the water coil that two ends all are connected with described interlayer water tank in the described burner hearth.
Preferably, it also comprises the flue dust fume purifier of fume, and described flue dust fume purifier of fume is connected by the port of export of bend pipe chimney with described smoke evacuation tube.
Preferably, the top of described interlayer water tank also is provided with low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device.
Preferably, also be provided with several heat pipes in the described burner hearth, the other end of described heat pipe is positioned at described interlayer water tank, also is provided with fluid level controller and steam pressure controller on the described interlayer water tank.
Preferably, described flue dust fume purifier of fume, comprise smoke-intake pipe, the clean room that is connected with smoke-intake pipe, the smoke exhaust pipe that is arranged on the top, clean room, water tank, lay respectively at immersible pump in described water tank and the described clean room and shower nozzle, two ends respectively with immersible pump and shower nozzle water pipe connecting, wherein, described water tank is positioned at the below of described clean room and communicates with the clean room.Be provided with the ball-cock assembly of control water level and oil baffle and the slag trap that prevents fume pollution ball-cock assembly and immersible pump in the described water tank, water tank bottom is provided with blow-off pipe.The avris of described clean room is provided with cleanout door, and described shower nozzle is positioned at the top of described smoke-intake pipe.
Preferably, described low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device comprises that the bottom is provided with the valve body and the spool that is positioned at valve body of air intake, and the top of described valve body is provided with venthole, and the inboard at top is provided with a plurality of projectioies that prevent to stop up venthole.The steam output end of described venthole also is provided with gland steam exhauster.Cavity in the described valve body is cylindrical, and the lower end of valve body side also is provided with discharge outlet; Described spool is that small top and big bottom, longitudinal section is T font or trapezoidal solid, and the cross-sectional area of spool upper end is less than the topside area of valve body, and the cross-sectional area of lower end is greater than the area of air intake.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: adopt said structure, the closure plate that has refractory insulating layer can prevent that the end relative with combustor in the combustion chamber from being burnt.The flue dust fume purifier of fume can make row discharging again after the water treatment of flue dust oil smoke through containing chemical reagent, efficiency of dust collection height not only, and good purification greatly reduces the pollution to environment, and device structure is simple, and is easy to install.Low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device then can carry out exhaust pressure relief automatically to the steam that reaches preset pressure, greatly improves the security performance of boiler.Utilize water coil and heat pipe as conducting-heat elements, realization makes full use of waste heat, cuts down the consumption of energy.The utlity model has that the combustion chamber is difficult for being burnt, utilization rate of waste heat height, environmental protection and energy saving, advantage safe in utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of flue dust fume purifier of fume.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal profile structural representation of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of fluid level controller.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
It shown in Fig. 1 the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way, comprise stove outer covering 1 that steam outlet pipe 17 and water level meter 6 are housed, smoke evacuation tube 2, upper end and the burner hearth 4 of smoke evacuation tube 2 connections, the combustion chamber 18 that communicates with burner hearth 4 lower ends, the interlayer water tank 5 that water inlet pipe 14 and drainpipe 15 are housed, the combustor 7 that passes interlayer water tank 5 and communicate with combustion chamber 18, the below of stove outer covering 1 also is provided with the closure plate 8 that has refractory insulating layer 19, and refractory insulating layer 19 is positioned at the relative end of described combustion chamber 18 and described combustor 7.The port of export of smoke evacuation tube 2 is connected with flue dust fume purifier of fume 16 by bend pipe chimney 13.Be provided with the water coil 10 that two ends all are connected with described interlayer water tank 5 in the burner hearth 4.Also be provided with several heat pipes 9 in the burner hearth 4, the other end of heat pipe 9 is positioned at described interlayer water tank 5.The top of interlayer water tank 5 is provided with low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device 3.Also be provided with fluid level controller 12 and steam pressure controller 11 on the interlayer water tank 5.
It shown in Fig. 2 flue dust fume purifier of fume 16, comprise smoke-intake pipe 16-7, the 16-6 of clean room that is connected with smoke-intake pipe 16-7 and be arranged on the smoke evacuation tube 16-9 at 16-6 top, clean room, it also comprises water tank 16-3, lay respectively at immersible pump 16-1 in water tank 16-3 and the 16-6 of clean room and shower nozzle 16-5, two ends respectively with immersible pump 16-1 and shower nozzle 16-5 water pipe connecting 16-10, shower nozzle 16-5 is positioned at the top of smoke-intake pipe 16-7.Water tank 16-3 is positioned at the below of the 16-6 of clean room and is connected with the 16-6 of clean room, and the avris of the 16-6 of clean room is provided with cleanout door 16-4.Be provided with the ball-cock assembly 16-2 of control water level in the water tank 16-3 and prevent oil smoke and oil baffle 16-11 and the slag trap 16-12 of dregs of fat pollution ball-cock assembly 16-2 and immersible pump 16-1, water tank 16-3 bottom is provided with blow-off pipe 16-8.
It shown in Fig. 3,4 low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device 3, comprise that the bottom is provided with the valve body 3-1 and the spool 3-2 that is positioned at valve body 3-1 of air intake 3-3, wherein, cavity in the valve body 3-1 is cylindrical, the top is provided with venthole 3-7, the inboard at top is provided with a plurality of protruding 3-5 that prevent to stop up venthole 3-7, and the lower end of side also is provided with discharge outlet 3-6.The steam output end of venthole 3-7 also is provided with gland steam exhauster 3-4.Spool 3-2 is that small top and big bottom, longitudinal section is T font or trapezoidal solid, and the cross-sectional area of its upper end is less than the topside area of valve body 3-1, and the cross-sectional area of lower end is greater than the area of air intake 3-3.
Described low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device 3 can also be common safety relief valve, as the pressure relief device of pressure fuse sheet structure.
The structure of fluid level controller 12 is the Chinese patent of CN2622747Y with notification number, specifically see Fig. 5, shown in 6, it is by the standpipe 12-1 of upper and lower side sealing, at least two water level conducting tube 12-2 that show high water level and low water level respectively, the level electrode 12-4 and upper hose 12-5 and the downcomer 12-6 composition that have controller 12-3, wherein, the upper end of water level conducting tube 12-2 is fixed on the inboard, upper end of standpipe 12-1 and is connected with level electrode 12-4, the end of upper hose 12-5 and downcomer 12-6 is separately fixed at the upper and lower side of standpipe 12-1 tube wall and communicates with standpipe 12-1, and the other end of upper hose 12-5 and downcomer 12-6 is connected with interlayer water tank 5 respectively and communicates.
The course of work: in interlayer water tank 5, intake by water inlet pipe 14, combustor 7 can use oil or gas to do fuel, fuel is delivered to the combustion chamber 18 interior and burnings of burner hearth 4 belows by combustor 7, the heat that burning produces heats by the water in burner hearth 4, water coil 10 and 9 pairs of interlayer water tanks of heat pipe 5, simultaneously, the high-temperature flue gas that enters in the smoke evacuation tube 2 heats the water in the interlayer water tank 5 of its outer wall, obtains hot water or steam.
After flue gases of discharging from smoke evacuation tube 2 enter the 19-6 of clean room of flue dust fume purifier of fume 16 by bend pipe chimney 13, water smoke through shower nozzle 16-5 ejection washes away, flue gas is discharged from the smoke evacuation tube 16-9 at 19-6 top, clean room, and the flue dust greasy dirt flows in the water tank 16-3 with water.Immersible pump 19-1 can spray through water pipe 19-10 the water in the water tank 19-3 by shower nozzle 19-5, the interior water of water tank 19-3 promptly can be recycled, ball-cock assembly 19-2 can control the water level (amount) in the water tank 19-3 automatically, oil baffle 16-11 can prevent oil pollution ball-cock assembly 16-2, slag trap 16-12 can prevent that the dregs of fat from polluting immersible pump 16-1, cleanout door 16-4 is used to clear up the vat waste in the 19-6 of clean room, and blow-off pipe 16-8 can discharge the sewage in the water tank 19-3.
Water level in the interlayer water tank 5 is by water level meter 6 indication, and the water level by fluid level controller 12 control interlayer water tanks 5 and mend automatically and cut off the water.
Steam pressure controller 11 and low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device 3 control steam pressures are guaranteed safe in utilization in the scope of application.

Claims (11)

1. full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way, comprise the stove outer covering (1) that steam outlet pipe (17) and water level meter (6) are housed, smoke evacuation tube (2), the burner hearth (4) that the upper end is communicated with smoke evacuation tube (2), the combustion chamber (18) that communicates with burner hearth (4) lower end, the interlayer water tank (5) of water inlet pipe (14) and drainpipe (15) is housed, the combustor (7) that passes interlayer water tank (5) and communicate with combustion chamber (18), it is characterized in that: the below of described stove outer covering (1) also is provided with the closure plate (8) that has refractory insulating layer (19), and described refractory insulating layer (19) is positioned at described combustion chamber (a 18) end relative with described combustor (7).
2. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with the water coil (10) that two ends all are connected with described interlayer water tank (5) in the described burner hearth (4).
3. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: also comprise flue dust fume purifier of fume (16), described flue dust fume purifier of fume (16) is connected by the port of export of bend pipe chimney (13) with described smoke evacuation tube (2).
4. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described flue dust fume purifier of fume (16) comprises smoke-intake pipe (16-7), the clean room (16-6) that is connected with smoke-intake pipe (16-7), be arranged on the smoke exhaust pipe (16-9) at top, clean room (16-6), water tank (16-3), lay respectively at immersible pump (16-1) and shower nozzle (16-5) in described water tank (16-3) and described clean room (16-6), two ends respectively with immersible pump (16-1) and shower nozzle (16-5) water pipe connecting (16-10), wherein, described water tank (16-3) is positioned at the below of described clean room (16-6) and communicates with clean room (16-6).
5. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: be provided with the ball-cock assembly (16-2) of control water level in the described water tank (16-3) and prevent fume pollution ball-cock assembly (16-2) and the oil baffle (16-11) of immersible pump (16-1) and slag trap (16-12), water tank (16-3) bottom is provided with blow-off pipe (16-8).
6. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the avris of described clean room (16-6) is provided with cleanout door (16-4), and described shower nozzle (16-5) is positioned at the top of described smoke-intake pipe (16-7).
7. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the avris of described clean room (16-6) is provided with cleanout door (16-4), and described shower nozzle (16-5) is positioned at the top of described smoke-intake pipe (16-7).
8. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the top of described interlayer water tank (5) also is provided with low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device (3).
9. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described low pressure cooking stove pressure relief device (3) comprises that the bottom is provided with the valve body (3-1) of air intake (3-3) and is positioned at the spool (3-2) of valve body (3-1), the top of described valve body (3-1) is provided with venthole (3-7), the inboard at top is provided with a plurality of projectioies (3-5) that prevent to stop up venthole (3-7), and the steam output end of described venthole (3-7) also is provided with gland steam exhauster (3-4).
10. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 9 is characterized in that: the cavity in the described valve body (3-1) is cylindrical, and the lower end of valve body (3-1) side also is provided with discharge outlet (3-6); Described spool (3-2) is T font or trapezoidal solid for small top and big bottom, longitudinal section, and the cross-sectional area of spool (3-2) upper end is less than the topside area of valve body (3-1), and the cross-sectional area of lower end is greater than the area of air intake (3-3).
11. the full-automatic boiler for domestic of oil-gas two-way according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: also be provided with several heat pipes (9) in the described burner hearth (4), the other end of described heat pipe (9) is positioned at described interlayer water tank (5), also is provided with fluid level controller (12) and steam pressure controller (11) on the described interlayer water tank (5).
CN2010206289173U 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas Expired - Fee Related CN201954512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206289173U CN201954512U (en) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206289173U CN201954512U (en) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas

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CN201954512U true CN201954512U (en) 2011-08-31

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CN2010206289173U Expired - Fee Related CN201954512U (en) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Full-automatic dual-purpose living boiler for oil and gas

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103363511A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 赵联众 Ideal boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103363511A (en) * 2012-03-27 2013-10-23 赵联众 Ideal boiler
CN103363511B (en) * 2012-03-27 2017-02-22 赵联众 Boiler

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110831

Termination date: 20131126