A kind of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of air-conditioning pipe, particularly a kind of air-conditioning pipe of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant.
Background technique
7-18 day in December, 2009, the 15th Conference of the Parties of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the 5th Conference of the Parties of Kyoto Protocol are held in Copenhagen, Denmark capital, and meeting is promptly cut down carbon dioxide CO in the whole world with regard to discharging how to control greenhouse gases
2Discharging etc. reached important protocol, comprise that 6 kinds of gases of HFC-R134a are identified as greenhouse gases.Extensively adopt HFC-R134a as air-conditioning refrigerant in automobile industry at present, can only be about to by CO as a kind of transitional alternative
2, novel environment friendly refrigerant such as dimethyl ether DME substitutes.Great change will take place with material in air conditioning hose.
At present the employed flexible pipes of air-conditioning refrigeration system such as automobile, family all are to be the project organization of barrier layer with polyamide (nylon) alloy, carry refrigerants such as fluorohydrocarbon and chlorofluorocarbon.And polyamide polymers osmotic-pressure-tolerant, high-low temperature resistant, resistance to bend(ing) and pulse absorptivity are poor, the polyamide polymers rigidity is strong simultaneously, not only bring very big difficulty to processing, and reduced body elasticity, cause the long tube body harder, be connected poor sealing, when car air conditioner moves under dynamic loads such as vibrations for a long time with hard tube (as: metal tube), not only operational noise is big but also barrier layer is easily peeled off and come off, if carry CO
2, dimethyl ether novel environment friendly refrigerant such as (DME), easily cause the infiltration and the leakage of above-mentioned medium, can not satisfy the needs of novel environment-friendly refrigerant air-conditioning systems such as above-mentioned medium.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly that it is CO that a kind of medium that is used for is provided in order to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiency
2, dimethyl ether conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerants such as (DME) FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved like this:
The FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant of the utility model, one deck CIIR chlorinated scoline or EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber are arranged, and its characteristics are CIIR chlorinated scoline or the compound at least one deck FTPV of EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber flexible fluorine material layer.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved like this equally:
The FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant of the utility model, its characteristics have been FTPV flexible fluorine material layer, material layer and AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or metal wire layers such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber.
The purpose of this utility model equally also can be achieved like this:
The FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant of the utility model, its characteristics have been FTPV flexible fluorine material layer, CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber material layer, AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or metal wire layer, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber material layer be four-layer structure altogether.
The purpose of this utility model also can be achieved like this:
The FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant of the utility model, its characteristics have been the CM chlorinated polyethylene rubber, the CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or EPDM ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) material layer, FTPV flexible fluorine material layer, the CIIR chlorinated scoline, the CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber material layer, design has the AR aramid fibre, the PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or metal wire layer, the EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, the CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber material layer be five-layer structure altogether.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model uses the barrier layer of FTPV flexible fluorine material as the conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant hose.FTPV (Fluoro TPV) is a kind of novel flexible fluorine material that is polymerized by ethylene-tetrafluoroethylene copolymer (ETFE) and ternary fluororubber (FKM).This material is a kind of thermoplastic elastic material between fluororesin and fluorine rubber performance, has utmost point hypotonicity for the hydrocarbon that contains in the refrigerant (HC) etc., has the movable needed ductility of material such as bending, distortion simultaneously.Also have excellent resistance to chemical attack and the high low temperature of fire retardant ability, waterproof, low coefficient of friction, good combination properties such as self lubricity.
Thereby the utility model is stronger except that having weatherability, good seal performance, elasticity and ductility are better, in use composite bed be difficult for peeling off come off outside, also have excellent comprehensive performances such as osmotic-pressure-tolerant, high-low temperature resistant, resistance to bending and pulse absorptivity be better, solved the noise and the potential safety problem of thermoplastic material, and improved the ability of anti-refrigerant infiltration and effectively prevent the leakage that refrigerant is connected with flexible pipe at pipe joint.The FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant of the present invention had both satisfied the needs of air conditioning hose to novel environment friendly refrigerant medium, consider the cost of FTPV flexible fluorine material again and guaranteed the body ductility, design multi-layer compound structure for this reason, not only be fit to the long-term operating mode of air conditioner for automobile, its extremely strong anti-tightness, chemical-resistance etc. provide reliable guarantee to the operation of automotive air-conditioning system long-term stability simultaneously, satisfy CO fully
2, dimethyl ether novel environment friendly refrigerant media such as (DME) needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the axial cut-away view of the utility model embodiment two-layer structure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment two-layer structure cross section cut-away view;
Fig. 3 is the axial cut-away view of the utility model embodiment four-layer structure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment four-layer structure cross section cut-away view;
Fig. 5 is the axial cut-away view of the utility model embodiment five-layer structure;
Fig. 6 is the utility model embodiment five-layer structure cross section cut-away view;
Fig. 7 is that six layers of axis of no-feathering of the utility model embodiment are to cut-away view;
Fig. 8 is six layers of structure cross section of the utility model embodiment cut-away view;
Fig. 9 is the axial cut-away view of the utility model embodiment seven-layer structure;
Figure 10 is the utility model embodiment seven-layer structure cross section cut-away view.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be a kind of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe two-layer structure of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant, be followed successively by from inside to outside: barrier layer (1) is the FTPV flexible fluorine material; Glue-line (2) is materials such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, be a kind of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe four-layer structure of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant, be followed successively by from inside to outside: barrier layer (1) is the FTPV flexible fluorine material; Glue-line (2) is materials such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber; Enhancement layer (3) is AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or wire etc.; Glue-line (4) is materials such as EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, be a kind of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe five-layer structure of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant, be followed successively by from inside to outside: glue-line (5) is materials such as CM chlorinated polyethylene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber; Barrier layer (1) is the FTPV flexible fluorine material; Glue-line (2) is materials such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber; Enhancement layer (3) is AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or wire etc.; Glue-line (4) is materials such as EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, be six layers of structure of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe of a kind of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant, be followed successively by from inside to outside: barrier layer (1) is the FTPV flexible fluorine material; Glue-line (2) is materials such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber; Enhancement layer (3) is AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or wire etc.; Glue-line (6) is materials such as CR neoprene, CIIR chlorinated scoline, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or NBR nitrile butadiene rubber; Enhancement layer (7) is PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber, PA polyamide fiber, PET polyester fibre or AR aramid fibre etc.; Glue-line (4) is materials such as EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber.
Embodiment 5
As Fig. 9 and shown in Figure 10, be a kind of FTPV flexible fluorine material air-conditioning pipe seven-layer structure of conveying novel environment-friendly refrigerant, be followed successively by from inside to outside: glue-line (5) is materials such as CM chlorinated polyethylene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber; Barrier layer (1) is the FTPV flexible fluorine material; Glue-line (2) is materials such as CIIR chlorinated scoline, CR neoprene, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or ECO chlorohydrin rubber; Enhancement layer (3) is AR aramid fibre, PET polyester fibre, PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber or wire etc.; Glue-line (6) is materials such as CR neoprene, CIIR chlorinated scoline, EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber or NBR nitrile butadiene rubber; Enhancement layer (7) is PVA polyvinyl alcohol fiber, PA polyamide fiber, PET polyester fibre or AR aramid fibre etc.; Glue-line (4) is materials such as EPDM ethylene propylene diene rubber, CIIR chlorinated scoline, ECO chlorohydrin rubber or CSM chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber.