CN201953542U - Water jacket heater for diesel engine - Google Patents

Water jacket heater for diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201953542U
CN201953542U CN2011200402764U CN201120040276U CN201953542U CN 201953542 U CN201953542 U CN 201953542U CN 2011200402764 U CN2011200402764 U CN 2011200402764U CN 201120040276 U CN201120040276 U CN 201120040276U CN 201953542 U CN201953542 U CN 201953542U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
antifreeze
water jacket
liquid
diesel engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011200402764U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴征国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YEHOO POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YEHOO POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YEHOO POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) Co Ltd filed Critical YEHOO POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) Co Ltd
Priority to CN2011200402764U priority Critical patent/CN201953542U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201953542U publication Critical patent/CN201953542U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water jacket heater for a diesel engine, relates to a water jacket heating device in a cold start system of the diesel engine, and mainly solves the problems that an engine cannot be started because of oil supply failures and the lubrication failures of the diesel engine caused by low-temperature wax deposition of the diesel engine, and the engine wear is great and the service life of the engine is shortened caused by forced start in cold winter. An antifreeze inlet and an antifreeze outlet are reserved on the water jacket heater; a one-way valve is arranged on the antifreeze outlet; a heating pipe is fixed at one end of the antifreeze outlet in the heater; a temperature controller is arranged at the antifreeze inlet in the heater; and two brackets are arranged on the heater. In the water jacket heater, the antifreeze in a water jacket of the engine is heated; and the antifreeze of the water jacket of the heater is kept at about 40 DEG C all the time by the thermal-cold cycle of a hot antifreeze in the water jacket of an engine body. The water jacket heater for the diesel engine has a simple structure and a remarkable effect and is easy to maintain and replace.

Description

The diesel engine jacket heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to the water jacket heating equipment in a kind of diesel engine cold starting system, relate in particular to northern area before the winter starting diesel engine of cold to the pre-warmed auxiliary actuating apparatus of water jacket, belong to motor electric-heating technology field.
Background technique
The winter of cold under temperature, when especially temperature reaches subzero 15 ~ 30 degrees centigrade, diesel engine be difficult to start, and this mainly is because the oil supply system of diesel engine, promptly diesel oil at low temperatures wax deposition cause due to fuel feeding fault and lubricating system of diesel oil engine lost efficacy to diesel lubrication at low temperatures.We usually see that the truck driver drenches the hair-waving motivation, bakes with burning, roasts engine sump tank with blowtorch with boiling water in the actual life under can't the situation of ato unit, to improve the engine cold-start characteristic, some manufacturers of engines also considered to adopt air inlet heating, oil nozzle local heating to improve the way of engine cold-start characteristic with the machine oil heating.These ways are under the limited situation of condition or do not have can adopt under other better way situations, but this way efficient is low, often only consider by force engine start is got into smooth, do not consider at engine temperature and do not rise under the lubricated incomplete situation of lubrication system, frequent ato unit so by force, wearing and tearing to motor are very big, increased the engine failure rate so virtually, reduced motor working life, smoke evacuation is also undesirable behind the engine start, also is very large to the pollution of environment.Usually correct way is must idle 5 minutes behind the engine start, treat the motor body temperature rise reach lubricated standard just can the specified operation acting of high speed, and in this long idle time, engine running is not do any useful work, the consumption of diesel oil is uneconomic especially, and has caused very big waste.Therefore under above-mentioned these situations, temperature is most important concerning the normal startup of diesel engine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned deficiency, and provide a kind of can the whole motor fuselage of preheating, make the antifreeze liquid of engine water jacket remain at the diesel engine jacket heater of the temperature about 40 degrees centigrade.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the diesel engine jacket heater is provided with antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole and liquid outlet, the antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole is provided with one-way valve, an end of antifreeze liquid liquid outlet is fixed with heating pipe in heater, antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole place is provided with temp controller in the heater, and two supports are installed on the heater.
Support described in the technical solution of the present utility model is installed in the below of heater, and the height of the support of antifreeze liquid liquid outlet one end is higher than the height of the support of antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole one end.
Heating pipe described in the technical solution of the present utility model is fixed in the heater by the heating pipe mounting plate that is fixed in the heater; Described temp controller is fixed in the heater by the temp controller fixed plate that is fixed in the heater.
The two ends of the heater described in the technical solution of the present utility model are provided with end cap, and end cap is by on the steel flange that is bolted to the heater two ends.
Heater below described in the technical solution of the present utility model is provided with the antifreeze liquid tap hole, and the antifreeze liquid tap hole is provided with the antifreeze liquid discharge valve.
In the bottom of heater is a pair of mounting bracket that height fall is arranged, the high and low position that the different mounting bracket of height can allow antifreeze liquid import and export changes, make liquid entering hole be lower than liquid outlet, so just be more conducive to cold antifreeze liquid and enter heater from the import of low level, through heating pipe, heated antifreeze liquid flows out from high position outlet, antifreeze liquid is in the process of heating, the per unit volume quality is by heavily lightening, antifreeze liquid just forms the flow circuit repetitive heating in water jacket like this, and the transmission by heat just can reach and make the whole heating purpose of motor fuselage.Antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole end is equipped with temp controller and one-way valve, and antifreeze liquid enters into the heater liquid entering hole through a check valve body from the low water jacket interface of motor, flows out heater through the temp controller detected temperatures after heating pipe heats.One-way valve can stop the antifreeze liquid reverse reflux, and temp controller detects the break-make that the antifreeze liquid temperature just determines power supply, is higher than rated temperature with deenergization, is lower than rated temperature and will connects power supply.Break-make by temp controller just can remain antifreeze liquid about 40 degrees centigrade.The antifreeze liquid outlet end is equipped with heating pipe and power indicator, outside, heater case two ends is equipped with two end caps, antifreeze liquid liquid in-out mouth is connected on the engine water jacket corresponding interface with rubber hose, heater antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole sending and receiving motivation water jacket low level liquid outlet, the high-order liquid entering hole of heater antifreeze liquid liquid outlet sending and receiving motivation water jacket, follow that cold liquid is low to be entered, the principle that the high liquid level of hydrothermal solution flows out after heating just can not circulate the antifreeze liquid in the heater in engine water jacket.
This diesel engine jacket heater converts electric energy to heat energy, heat energy is given the heating of the antifreeze liquid in the engine water jacket fully, by antifreeze liquid cold cycling in the fuselage water jacket, the antifreeze liquid of engine water jacket remained at about 40 degrees centigrade, effectively solved the problem that the northern area diesel engine starts failure in the winter time.It has simple in structure, maintain and replace is easy, easy for installation, outstanding effect characteristics.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, on heater 2, be provided with antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole 6 and antifreeze liquid liquid outlet 11, be connected with one-way valve 7 on the antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole 6, flow backwards with the antifreeze liquid that prevents heating in the heater 2, below heater 2, be fixed with two supports 16, the height of the support 16 of heater 2 antifreeze liquid liquid entering holes 6 one ends is lower than the height of the support 16 of liquid outlet 11 1 ends, with antifreeze liquid liquid outlet 11 positions that guarantee heater 2 than antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole 6 position height, help antifreeze liquid flow circuit in heater 2, the housing of heater 2 adopts the stainless steel cylinder to make, and support 16 adopts stainless steel to make; In heater 2, be provided with heating pipe 10 and temp controller 4, heating pipe 10 is fixed in the heater 2 by the heater mounting plate 12 that is fixed in the heater 2, heating pipe 10 is fixed on an end of heater 2 antifreeze liquid liquid outlets 11, temp controller 4 is fixed in the heater 2 by the temp controller fixed plate 5 that is fixed in the heater 2, temp controller 4 is installed in heater 2 antifreeze liquid liquid entering holes 6 places, in order to detect the antifreeze liquid temperature at liquid entering hole 6 places, temp controller 4 is connected on the heater circuit, the break-make of control heater circuit, the temperature of stablizing antifreeze liquid in the heater 2 remains on about 40 degrees centigrade; At the two ends of heater 2 end cap 1 is installed, heating pipe 10 adopts stainless steel to make, screw in sealing and fixing in the heater 2 from outside to inside, only need end cap 1 is just taken off and can change easily if any damaging, end cap 1 adopts polyoxymethylene POM material, on the steel flange that is bolted to heater 2 two ends, in order to the parts in the protection heater 2; On heater 2, be provided with tutorial light 15, be provided with power line sheath 3 and connection jaws sheath 14 in the heater 2, and bellows component 13, below heater 2, being provided with antifreeze liquid tap hole 8, antifreeze liquid tap hole 8 is provided with antifreeze liquid discharge valve 9.
During use at first, jacket heater 2 is installed in is positioned at the engine sump tank lower position, antifreeze liquid liquid outlet 11 positions that guarantee jacket heater 2 get final product than antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole 6 positions are high, use bolt, again the antifreeze liquid of heater 2 is imported and exported 6,11 are connected on the low level liquid outlet and high-order liquid entering hole of engine water jacket with rubber hose respectively, guarantee that with the clip chucking no leakage is a principle, then, jacket heater 2 and cylinder sleeve of engine are filled it up with antifreezing and anti-rust liquid, heating pipe 10 is connected power supply and is heated, the heating pipe 10 of liquid outlet 11 ends constantly heats in heater 2, in heater 2, there is the temperature of an end antifreeze liquid of heating pipe 10 higher comparatively speaking, the equitemperature difference hot antifreeze liquid that acquires a certain degree will slowly rise from liquid outlet 11, cold antifreeze liquid can ooze from liquid entering hole 6, this moment, heater 2 interior antifreeze liquid can not flow backwards under the effect of one-way valve 7, at antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole 6 one ends temp controller 4 is installed, it is connected in the heater circuit, the liquid temperature of antifreeze liquid detects control by temp controller 4, when temperature above 40 degrees centigrade, temp controller 4 just disconnects heater circuit, and power supply indicator 15 extinguishes; When detected temperatures is lower than 40 degrees centigrade, temp controller 4 is just opened heater circuit work, power supply indicator 15 is bright, when circulating in order, heated antifreeze liquid just guaranteed that the motor body temperature is about 40 degrees centigrade in the cylinder sleeve water channel, this moment, the cold start characteristics of motor just obtained good improvement, did not again have the problem that starts difficulty.As there not being power supply in the open air, also can adopt blowtorch, spray gun to add hot heater 2 shell liquid outlets 11 1 ends, also can reach same effect.
As to summer when not needing jacket heater 2, power plug can be pulled out and get final product, can not influence motor and normally use.

Claims (5)

1. diesel engine jacket heater, it is characterized in that: heater (2) is provided with antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole (6) and liquid outlet (11), antifreeze liquid liquid outlet (6) is provided with one-way valve (7), an end of antifreeze liquid liquid outlet (11) is fixed with heating pipe (10) in heater (2)
The interior antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole of heater (2) (6) locates to be provided with temp controller (4), and two supports (16) are installed on the heater (2).
2. diesel engine jacket heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support (16) is installed in the below of heater (2), and the height of the support (16) of antifreeze liquid liquid outlet (11) one ends is greater than the height of the support (16) of antifreeze liquid liquid entering hole (6) one ends.
3. diesel engine jacket heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heating pipe (10) is fixed in the heater (2) by the heating pipe mounting plate (12) that is fixed in the heater (2); Described temp controller (4) is fixed in the heater (2) by the temp controller fixed plate (5) that is fixed in the heater (2).
4. diesel engine jacket heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of described heater (2) are provided with end cap (1), and end cap (1) is by on the steel flange that is bolted to heater (2) two ends.
5. diesel engine jacket heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heater (2) below is provided with antifreeze liquid tap hole (8), and antifreeze liquid tap hole (8) is provided with antifreeze liquid discharge valve (9).
CN2011200402764U 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Water jacket heater for diesel engine Expired - Fee Related CN201953542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200402764U CN201953542U (en) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Water jacket heater for diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011200402764U CN201953542U (en) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Water jacket heater for diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201953542U true CN201953542U (en) 2011-08-31

Family

ID=44497657

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011200402764U Expired - Fee Related CN201953542U (en) 2011-02-17 2011-02-17 Water jacket heater for diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201953542U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587967A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 义乌正隆新能源科技有限公司 For motor vehicle preheating device and pre-heating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107587967A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-16 义乌正隆新能源科技有限公司 For motor vehicle preheating device and pre-heating system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Water jacket heater for diesel engine

Effective date of registration: 20130913

Granted publication date: 20110831

Pledgee: Bank of Hankou, Limited by Share Ltd, Xiangyang branch

Pledgor: Yehoo Power Technology (Hubei) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2013990000673

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110831

Termination date: 20170217