CN201935634U - Device for initiating electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time - Google Patents
Device for initiating electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time Download PDFInfo
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- CN201935634U CN201935634U CN2010206723285U CN201020672328U CN201935634U CN 201935634 U CN201935634 U CN 201935634U CN 2010206723285 U CN2010206723285 U CN 2010206723285U CN 201020672328 U CN201020672328 U CN 201020672328U CN 201935634 U CN201935634 U CN 201935634U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for initiating an electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time. The device comprises initiators (1), wherein the initiators (1) are connected with a main controller (3) through a twisted-pair cable (2); detonator detection modules and signal feedback modules are arranged on the initiators (1); and a man-machine interaction module and a signal checkout module are arranged on the main controller (3). Through adopting a CAN bus, the plurality of initiators are connected with one main controller to form an explosion network; through utilizing the characteristic of strong anti-interference ability in communication of the CAN bus, the information of detonators currently connected onto the initiators can be accurately understood through the main controller; the broadcast signals are send through the main controller to control the detonators for simultaneous initiation, thereby improving the synchronicity of the operation; and if no response occurs in the detonators, the initiation operation can be stopped through the main controller, thereby improving the use safety.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of blasting cap initiation control device, the device that particularly a kind of fixedly defer time electric detonator networking is detonated.
Background technology
The R﹠D work of relevant electric detonator technology starts from early 1980s, and the mid-80 electric detonator product is in technology and product research development and application experimental stage substantially.The nineties, electric detonator and initiation system technology thereof obtained very fast development, were tending towards ripe and blasting engineering practicability gradually.
In bursting work, the separate unit initiator with electric detonator quantity all the time in some quantitative value scopes.And this can only adopt some the initiators operation task that detonates simultaneously for extensive bursting work.In present extensive bursting work, generally adopt some people to operate respectively under the password of some initiators the commander in chief and press the operational order that detonates simultaneously.
The detonation mode that this employing distributing is artificially controlled initiator exists following problem:
(1) Ge Ren subjective factor plays a part very greatly, concentrates inadequately or reason such as anxiety too as individual operation person's spirit, in advance or postpone to press fuze, has potential safety hazard concerning whole bursting work.
(2) send when detonating password the commander in chief, when the equipment of detonating individually occur when unusual because the time goes up and the space on the operator can not send the very first time and cancel all operations of detonating, also there is potential safety hazard in bursting work.
In sum, owing to there is not a kind of efficient ways to control the operation of detonating simultaneously of some initiators simultaneously, concerning the effect of detonating non-constant, influence whole demolition effect even.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: the device that provides a kind of fixedly defer time electric detonator networking to detonate, and it can get rid of the interference of human factor, the synchronism height, the security control performance is good, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The utility model is achieved in that the device that fixedly defer time electric detonator networking is detonated, comprise initiator, initiator is connected with master controller by twisted-pair feeder, on initiator, be provided with detonator detection module and signal feedback module, on master controller, be provided with human-computer interaction module and signal checking module.
Initiator is more than one.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, compared with prior art, the utility model adopts twisted-pair feeder that many initiators and a master controller are coupled together, form an explosion net by the CAN bussing technique, utilize the CAN bussing technique in the strong characteristics of communication aspects antijamming capability, just can accurately understand the current detonator information that is connected on the initiator by master controller, send broadcast singal control detonator by master controller and detonate simultaneously, improve the synchronism of operation; If there are indivedual detonators not have the communication instruction of a certain initiator, then can know this situation and whether continue the operation of detonating by master controller by executing quick-fried person's decision, improved the security of using.The utility model is simple in structure, makes easily, and the detonator quantity that can control is big, and result of use is good.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model: the fixing device that detonates of defer time electric detonator networking, the communication interface of the special-purpose initiator 1 below 64 is connected with the communication interface of master controller 3 by the positive and negative back in parallel respectively of communication by twisted-pair feeder 2, makes them form an explosion net by the CAN bus; On initiator 1, also install detonator detection module and signal feedback module, and on master controller 3, possess human-machine interactive information module and signal checking module.
Principle of the present utility model is: the initiator more than is in parallel with a master controller by the CAN bussing technique, form an explosion net, sending broadcast singal by CAN bussing technique master controller to initiator comes the detonator of control connection on initiator to detect and detonates, after initiator is received the broadcast singal of master controller transmission, to return to feedback signal of master controller, the error-checking code of trailing communication CRC after this feedback signal is come the accuracy of checking data communication; Feedback signal comprises supply voltage, output voltage, the output current of initiator and detects the address of detonator and communication data such as defer time; Master controller is after initiator sends broadcast singal, and initiator interrupts existing operating process and the executive communication interrupt service routine at once.
In use, electric detonator 8 is connected in parallel on the initiator 1, as the one side of technical solutions of the utility model, the initiation control flow process of 1 pair of electric detonator 8 of above-mentioned initiator is carried out according to following steps:
The first step, initiator 1 is waited for the command information of master controller 3.
In second step, if initiator 1 receives that the detection that master controller 3 sends over powers on when instructing, the control module of initiator 1 inside is opened the detection voltage path, detects the operation that powers on for electric detonator 8, carries out the operation of the 3rd step again.Otherwise the execution first step.If when electric detonator 8 had short circuit, then initiator 1 cut out the voltage output channel and carried out for the 7th step.
The 3rd step, if initiator 1 receive that master controller 3 sends over search the detonator instruction time, initiator 1 sends to electric detonator and searches the detonator instruction, has judged whether the detonator response according to the detection control module that plays initiator 1 inside.Do not put and fill up quick-fried operation if there is detonator response then to carry out for the 7th step, otherwise carry out FOUR EASY STEPS.
The 4th step, the detonator address and the defer time of response are shown by the breath display module, the control module of initiator 1 inside is waited for the affirmation information of master controller input: if the affirmation information of receiving is to cancel the operation of detonating, then enter cancellation initiation control flow process, carried out for the 7th step; The operation if the affirmation information of receiving indication continues to detonate then enters and continues the state of detonating, and carries out for the 5th step.
In the 5th step, initiator 1 is waited for the instruction that powers on of detonating of master controller 3, if receive the instruction that powers on of detonating, then control module is opened the high pressure output channel and given the voltage that detonates on the electric detonator 8, carries out for the 6th step then.If do not receive the instruction that powers on of detonating, then control module keeps the detection voltage path unimpeded, waits for instruction.
In the 6th step, when initiator 1 control module was received the execution fuze that master controller 3 sends over, then initiator 1 sent time breaks to electric detonator 8, enters the process of detonating.If receive that cancelling the operational order that detonates then carries out the operation of the 7th step.
The 7th goes on foot, and finishes the initiation control flow process of this initiator.
As technical solutions of the utility model on the other hand, the control flow of 3 pairs of initiators 1 of above-mentioned master controller carries out according to following steps:
Step 1, master controller 3 is waited for outside affirmation information by the human-computer interaction module input, patrols and examines when instructing if confirmation is designated as initiator 1, then initiator 1 is received the affirmation signal of this instruction back to this initiator 1 of master controller 3 loopbacks.
Step 4, master controller 3 is waited for outside affirmation information by the human-computer interaction module input, if confirmation is designated as initiator 1 and searches the detonator instruction, after then initiator 1 is received this instruction, the control module of initiator 1 inside begins to export the address and the defer time information of this detonator just for 8 one of electric detonators, initiator 1 uploads a signal just for master controller 3 after receiving a detonator information, and this signal indication detonator number adds a signal.
Step 5, master controller 3 is waited for outside affirmation information by the human-computer interaction module input, if confirmation is designated as initiator 1 instruction that powers on of detonating, after then initiator 1 was received this instruction, the control module of initiator 1 inside was just opened the voltage path of the detonating sub-detonator 8 of powering and is detonated and power on.
Step 6, master controller 3 is waited for outside affirmation information by the human-computer interaction module input, if confirmation is designated as initiator 1 fuze, after then initiator 1 was received this instruction, the control module of initiator 1 inside just sent time break to electric detonator 8 process of detonating.If confirmation is designated as initiator 1 cancellation instruction, after then initiator 1 was received this instruction, the control module of initiator 1 inside was just closed output voltage, and cancellation gives electric detonator 8 power supply and execution in step seven.
Step 7 finishes the control flow that this master controller 3 is controlled initiators 1.
1 pair of electric detonator of control flow and initiator, the 8 initiation control flow processs that 3 pairs of above-mentioned master controllers play initiator 1 realize communicating by letter mutually reaching the Synchronization Control flow process by the form of instructing.
Claims (2)
1. fixing device of detonating of defer time electric detonator networking, comprise initiator (1), it is characterized in that: initiator (1) is connected with master controller (3) by twisted-pair feeder (2), on initiator (1), be provided with detonator detection module and signal feedback module, on master controller (3), be provided with human-computer interaction module and signal checking module.
2. the device that fixedly defer time electric detonator networking according to claim 1 is detonated, it is characterized in that: initiator (1) is more than one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010206723285U CN201935634U (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | Device for initiating electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010206723285U CN201935634U (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | Device for initiating electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time |
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CN201935634U true CN201935634U (en) | 2011-08-17 |
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CN2010206723285U Expired - Lifetime CN201935634U (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2010-12-21 | Device for initiating electronic detonator networking with fixed postponed time |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564250A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-11 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Networked detonation method for electronic detonators with fixed relay time and device |
CN103188045A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Method and device for examining communication of electronic detonator by cri cyclic redundancy check code |
CN115183638A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-10-14 | 上海芯飏科技有限公司 | Method and system for realizing cascade synchronous detonation of detonation controller |
-
2010
- 2010-12-21 CN CN2010206723285U patent/CN201935634U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564250A (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-07-11 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Networked detonation method for electronic detonators with fixed relay time and device |
CN103188045A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 贵州久联民爆器材发展股份有限公司 | Method and device for examining communication of electronic detonator by cri cyclic redundancy check code |
CN115183638A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-10-14 | 上海芯飏科技有限公司 | Method and system for realizing cascade synchronous detonation of detonation controller |
CN115183638B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-11-28 | 上海芯飏科技有限公司 | Method and system for realizing cascade synchronous detonation of detonation controllers |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110817 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |