CN201934011U - Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting - Google Patents

Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201934011U
CN201934011U CN2010206799903U CN201020679990U CN201934011U CN 201934011 U CN201934011 U CN 201934011U CN 2010206799903 U CN2010206799903 U CN 2010206799903U CN 201020679990 U CN201020679990 U CN 201020679990U CN 201934011 U CN201934011 U CN 201934011U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
reamer
instrument
lifter
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206799903U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张滨
周超
关健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Binzhou Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Binzhou Polytechnic filed Critical Binzhou Polytechnic
Priority to CN2010206799903U priority Critical patent/CN201934011U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201934011U publication Critical patent/CN201934011U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides an ice breaking instrument for ice blasting, which comprises a housing, wherein, a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the housing; wheels are installed on the rear side of the bottom of the chassis; anti-skid pointed brackets are installed on the front side of the bottom of the chassis; a lifter that can move up and down along the inner wall of the housing is arranged inside the housing; a lifting rocker arm that can control the lifter to move up and down is installed outside the housing; a host machine is installed on the lifter; a connecting rod is installed on an output end of the host machine; a drill bit is installed at the bottom end of the connecting rod; a cylinder-shaped reamer is installed on the connecting rod; a plurality of rows of through-holes are formed on the surface of the reamer; and a sharpener is installed at the bottom of the reamer. The ice drilling instrument has the benefits as follows: a machine is utilized to break ice and punch, so that the work efficiency is improved greatly to be more than eight times of the manual punching efficiency, and particularly the ice breaking and punching effect are better when the ice thickness ranges from 20 to 40 centimeters; the ice breaking instrument can measure the ice thickness, the ice flower thickness and the punching spacing; and in addition, the ice breaking instrument with reasonable structure is convenient to operate, is labor-saving and labor-saving, is stable and safe, and achieves a leap from manual operation to the mechanical operation in terms of ice breaking and punching.

Description

The ice instrument is driven in the ice slush explosion
Technical field
The utility model relates to out the ice production apparatus field, specifically is that the ice instrument is driven in a kind of ice slush explosion that is used for places such as ice slush explosion, ice slush observation, perforate punching,
Background technology
Annual ice flood all constitutes bigger threat to the Yellow River flood control, particularly is being frozen over, is constructing a canal the initial stage, and ice run very easily forms ice berg in the river course or ice dam blocks water, and causes water level sharply to rise in the short time at the utmost point and forms the spill-over dangerous situation.Abolish ice berg or ice dam, the method for ice slush explosion is generally adopted in the downstream, the Yellow River.And the ice slush explosion need be opened the ice punching on the ice face of flat envelope or slotting envelope, it is traditional that to open the ice drilling method be with manually punchinging with pick mattock on the ice face, though this method is simple to operate, but time-consuming, effort, because pick mattock is punchinged and the ice face produces huge impact, processing safety is poor, inefficiency, and it is totally unfavorable that dangerous situation is eliminated in rapid explosion.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of ice slush explosion to drive the ice instrument, and it can solve the deficiency that exists in the known technology, utilizes machinery to open the ice punching, has improved operating efficiency greatly, easy to use and reliable safety.
The utility model for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: the ice instrument is driven in the ice slush explosion, comprise shell, outer casing bottom is provided with the chassis, the tray bottom rear side is installed wheel, the anti-skidding wedge angle support of tray bottom installed in front, the lifter that installation can move up and down along outer casing inner wall in the shell, housing exterior is installed can control the lifting rocking bar that lifter moves up and down, and main frame is installed on the lifter, and connecting rod is installed on the host output end, drill bit is installed in the connecting rod bottom, the reamer of drum shape is installed on the connecting rod, and the reamer surface is provided with many exhausting holes, and sharpener is installed in the reamer bottom.
Described through hole is the range finding hole, and the every row distance of pitch-row from the reamer bottom surface of finding range is fixed range.。
On the described shell display is set, range counter is set on the wheel, the distance technique device is connected with display.
Described reamer bottom installs four sharpener, and sharpener is the center of circle with the reamer center, is evenly distributed on the reamer bottom.
Angle at 45 between described sharpener and horizontal plane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: utilize machinery to open the ice punching, improved operating efficiency greatly, its efficient is more than the octuple of artificial punching, particularly ice thickness better effects if between 20~40 centimeters; Can realize measuring ice thickness, frost flower is thick and the perforate spacing; Rational in infrastructure, easy to operate, save labor, stability and safety, realized opening the ice punching from manually to the leap of machinery.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Label shown in the accompanying drawing: 1, chassis; 2, lifting rocking bar; 3, main frame; 4, connecting rod; 5, reamer; 6, wheel; 7, sharpener; 8, shell; 9, lifter; 10, range finding hole; 11, drill bit; 12, display; 13, anti-skidding wedge angle support.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
The ice instrument is driven in ice slush explosion described in the utility model, agent structure comprises shell 8, in shell 8 bottoms chassis 1 is set, chassis 1 bottom rear side is installed wheel 6, the anti-skidding wedge angle support 13 of chassis 1 bottom installed in front, the lifter 9 that installations can move up and down along shell 8 inwalls in the shell 8, lifter 9 is connected with shell 8 by gear ﹠ rack structure, shell 8 outside installations can be controlled the lifting rocking bar 2 that lifter 9 moves up and down, and by rotation and lifting rocking bar 2, can draw lifter 9 along shell 8 liftings.Main frame 3 is installed on lifter 9, and the described main frame 3 preferred petrol engines that adopt are power take-off of the present utility model.Connecting rod 4 is installed on main frame 3 outputs, and drill bit 11 is installed in connecting rod 4 bottoms, and the reamer 5 of drum shape is installed on the connecting rod 4, and sharpener 7 is installed in reamer 5 bottoms.Preferred angle at 45 between described sharpener 7 and horizontal plane, this design can improve the cutting force of sharpener 7, guarantees cutting effect.In order to ensure perforating efficiency, four sharpeners 7 are preferably installed in described reamer 5 bottoms, and sharpener 7 is the center of circle with reamer 5 centers, is evenly distributed on reamer 5 bottoms.
In the utility model, in order to realize detecting ice thickness, purpose that frost flower is thick, described through hole is preferably range finding hole 10, and every row hole 10 of finding range is a fixed range apart from the distance of reamer 5 bottom surfaces, by observing the position that punching back ice face is positioned at range finding hole 1, can directly read this place's ice thickness.
In order to measure the spacing of drilling point automatically, display 12 preferably is set on shell 8, on the wheel 6 range counter is set, the distance technique device is connected with display 12.Range counter is presented at displacement on the display 12 by detecting the rotation of wheel 6, makes things convenient for the user to judge the punching spacing.
The utility model in use, main frame 3 drives connecting rod 4 and rotates, and rotates artificial rotation and lifting rocking bar 2 thereby drive reamer 5, traction lifter 9 descends along shell 8, thereby down promote reamer 5, reamer 5 contacts with the ice face, the sharpener of reamer 5 lower ends and ice face angle at 45, under the effect of torsion, the circular deep trouth of cutting ice face, under the automatic pressure of main frame 3 and reamer 5, sharpener cuts ice sheet continuously, until arriving the water surface, run through ice sheet, form circular ice hole, the cutting icicle is stayed bucket in the reamer 5, by lifter 9 with its proposition, ice the hole, during bursting work, can with explosive by ice the hole put into ice sheet.

Claims (5)

1. the ice instrument is driven in the ice slush explosion, it is characterized in that: comprise shell (8), shell (8) bottom is provided with chassis (1), bottom, chassis (1) rear side is installed wheel (6), bottom, chassis (1) the anti-skidding wedge angle support of installed in front (13), the lifter (9) that the interior installation of shell (8) can move up and down along shell (8) inwall, the outside installation of shell (8) can be controlled the lifting rocking bar (2) that lifter (9) moves up and down, lifter (9) is gone up main frame (3) is installed, on main frame (3) output connecting rod (4) is installed, drill bit (11) is installed in connecting rod (4) bottom, connecting rod (4) is gone up the reamer (5) that drum shape is installed, reamer (5) surface is provided with many exhausting holes, and sharpener (7) is installed in reamer (5) bottom.
2. the ice instrument is driven in ice slush explosion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described through hole is range finding hole (10), and every row hole (10) of finding range is a fixed range apart from the distance of reamer (5) bottom surface.
3. the ice instrument is driven in ice slush explosion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: display (12) is set on the shell (8), and wheel is provided with range counter on (6), and the distance technique device is connected with display (12).
4. the ice instrument is driven in ice slush explosion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: reamer (5) bottom installs four sharpener (7), and sharpener (7) is the center of circle with reamer (5) center, is evenly distributed on reamer (5) bottom.
5. the ice instrument is driven in ice slush explosion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: angle at 45 between sharpener (7) and horizontal plane.
CN2010206799903U 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting Expired - Fee Related CN201934011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206799903U CN201934011U (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206799903U CN201934011U (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201934011U true CN201934011U (en) 2011-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206799903U Expired - Fee Related CN201934011U (en) 2010-12-27 2010-12-27 Ice breaking instrument for ice blasting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201934011U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511871A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of ice face processing unit (plant) suitable for field test
CN107830775A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-23 贵州大学 A kind of advance deicer for blasting engineering
CN108442884A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-24 河北工程大学 Geological reamer
RU183732U1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-10-02 Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") ICE BREAKING DEVICE

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107511871A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-26 哈尔滨工程大学 A kind of ice face processing unit (plant) suitable for field test
CN107830775A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-23 贵州大学 A kind of advance deicer for blasting engineering
CN107830775B (en) * 2017-10-25 2023-05-30 贵州大学 Pre-deicing device for blasting engineering
CN108442884A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-24 河北工程大学 Geological reamer
RU183732U1 (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-10-02 Публичное акционерное общество "Транснефть" (ПАО "Транснефть") ICE BREAKING DEVICE

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110817

Termination date: 20121227