CN201931134U - Processing system of upper divergent die core head work band - Google Patents

Processing system of upper divergent die core head work band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201931134U
CN201931134U CN2010206279400U CN201020627940U CN201931134U CN 201931134 U CN201931134 U CN 201931134U CN 2010206279400 U CN2010206279400 U CN 2010206279400U CN 201020627940 U CN201020627940 U CN 201020627940U CN 201931134 U CN201931134 U CN 201931134U
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China
Prior art keywords
core print
work zone
processing
core head
print work
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206279400U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向远福
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010206279400U priority Critical patent/CN201931134U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a processing system of an upper divergent die core head work band, comprising a horizontal milling machine, a circular division workbench arranged on the horizontal milling machine, and a milling cutter assembled on the main shaft of the horizontal milling machine. In the utility model, the processing time for processing the core head work band is one third that of a tool grinding machine, the roughness degree of the processed core head work band is low (below Ra 0.8mum), the shape of the core head work band is high in precision (the error of perpendicularity of the four angles is less than 2), and the core head work band is vertical to the end face of a mould (the error does not exceed 0.01mm at the height of 20mm), the position precision of the core head work band is high, and the core head with degree can be processed as well. With the core head work band processed by the method, the produced and extruded product is good in quality, and the service life of the mould is long.

Description

The system of processing of divergent die patrix core print work zone
Technical field
The utility model relates to the processing method field of core print work zone, the system of processing of particularly a kind of divergent die patrix core print work zone.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development that China's economic is built, the improving constantly of living standards of the people, the building trade development of China rapidly, wherein especially the demand of aluminium section bar aspect building and ornament materials constantly increases, and brings the broad development of aluminium alloy extruded mould thus.
The hot extrusion divergent die generally is made up of upper die and lower die, alignment pin and attachment screw four parts.As shown in Figure 1, tap hole 11 and core print 12 are arranged on hot extrusion divergent die patrix 1.Wherein, tap hole 11 is passages that metal leads to the type hole, and core print 12 is the shape and size that are used for forming the section bar inner chamber.Core print 12 is generally square structure (rectangle or square), and the dimensional accuracy of core print work zone 121 and surface roughness directly influence the service life (friction of ingot casting and core print work zone was just little when the bright and clean more production in surface was pushed) of dimensional accuracy, surface smoothness and the mould of section bar endoporus.
During past fine finishining core print 12, if circle is concentric with cylindrical, just use lathe fine finishining, if decentraction or other are not squares, just with CNC milling machine or spark-erosion machine tool fine finishining, square (rectangle or square) just use cutter and tool grinding machine fine finishining, owing to square four faces that have, cutter and tool grinding machine once can only be processed a face, after first face processes, need with another face of reprocessing behind the dial gauge centering, process a square core print just need four times centering just can finish the processing of whole patrix core print.Particularly between the core print work zone perpendicularity, have only precision to satisfy by cutter and tool grinding machine self.
With core print work zone, cutter and tool grinding machine fine finishining side, because the precision of cutter and tool grinding machine self is not high, adding man-hour is again to process by four centerings, so long processing time, core print work zone after the processing is poor (four the angle out of plumb of form accuracy not only, shape is a parallelogram), and the perpendicularity of square core print work zone and die face is also poor.Sometimes in order to satisfy the size (section bar wall thickness) after upper and lower mould assembles, have only according to the counterdie shape and size and process patrix core print work zone.Above method is long processing time not only, and can not fine finishining such as Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and the described core print 12 with number of degrees of Fig. 4.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides the system of processing of a kind of divergent die patrix core print work zone, with the machining accuracy of raising core print work zone, and can process the core print work zone with number of degrees core print.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
The system of processing of a kind of divergent die patrix core print work zone comprises:
Horizontal milling machine;
Be arranged on the circular division workbench on the workbench of described horizontal milling machine;
Be assemblied in the milling cutter on the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine.
Preferably, in the system of processing of above-mentioned divergent die patrix core print work zone, described milling cutter is two, and the distance between two milling cutters is greater than the distance between the relative two core print work zones on the core print.
Preferably, in the system of processing of above-mentioned divergent die patrix core print work zone, two described milling cutters are installed in respectively on the knife bar of described horizontal milling machine, and described knife bar is installed in the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine, and with the fastening described knife bar of pull bar screw rod.
Preferably, in the system of processing of above-mentioned divergent die patrix core print work zone, described milling cutter is multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter.
From above-mentioned technical scheme as can be seen, the utility model is placed on the divergent die patrix that will process on the circular division workbench by the circular division workbench being placed on the workbench of horizontal milling machine again, milling cutter is contained in the main shaft of horizontal milling machine again.Only need rotational circle index table respective angles after processing one side, drive the divergent die patrix simultaneously and follow rotation, and then the processing another side, successively all faces are machined.The utility model only need rotate the angle that needs just can process all faces successively, and the precision of the circular division workbench anglec of rotation is higher.The utility model processing core print work zone only needs 1/3rd of cutter and tool grinding machine process time, and the core print work zone surface roughness after the processing low (it is following to reach Ra0.8um), and (four angle error of perpendicularitys are less than 2 for the form accuracy height of core print work zone /), core print work zone vertical with die face (20mm is high, and up-down error is no more than 0.01mm), the positional precision of core print work zone is also high, the core print of all right processing belt number of degrees.Jia Gong core print work zone in this way is used to produce the product fine of extruding, die life height.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is embodiment more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of divergent die patrix;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of core print of band width number;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the core print of another kind of band width number;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the core print of another band width number;
The structural representation of the system of processing of the divergent die patrix core print work zone that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model discloses the system of processing of a kind of divergent die patrix core print work zone,, and can process core print work zone with number of degrees core print with the machining accuracy of raising core print work zone.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing among the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme among the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment that is obtained under the creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
See also Fig. 5, the structural representation of the system of processing of the divergent die patrix core print work zone that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The system of processing of the divergent die patrix core print work zone that the utility model provides comprises:
Horizontal milling machine;
Be arranged on the circular division workbench 6 on the workbench 4 of described horizontal milling machine;
Be assemblied in the milling cutter 2 on the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine.
Further in order to optimize technique scheme, milling cutter 2 can be two, and the distance between two milling cutters is greater than the distance between the relative two core print work zones on the core print 12.Two described milling cutters 2 are installed in respectively on the knife bar of described horizontal milling machine, and described knife bar is installed in the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine, and with the fastening described knife bar of pull bar screw rod, milling cutter is preferably multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter.
The utility model can be realized core print work zone, fine finishining side by above-mentioned system of processing, and only need 1/3rd of cutter and tool grinding machine process time, and the core print work zone surface roughness after the processing low (it is following to reach Ra0.8um), (four angle error of perpendicularitys are less than 2 for the form accuracy height of core print work zone /), core print work zone vertical with die face (20mm is high, and up-down error is no more than 0.01mm), the positional precision of core print work zone is also high, can also process the core print for the number of degrees.With the patrix core print work zone of this system processing, be used to produce the product fine of extruding, the die life height.
The utility model provides the processing method of above-mentioned system of processing processing divergent die patrix core print work zone, comprises step:
1) circular division workbench 6 is arranged on the workbench 4 of horizontal milling machine, concrete available pressing plate 5 and bolt are pressed on the circular division workbench 6 to realize the fixing of circular division workbench 6.Be about to the main workbench of circular division workbench 6 as the processing of core print work zone, circular division workbench 6 can realize that calibration rotates, thereby can realize the processing of the core print work zone in the respective angles.
2) divergent die patrix 1 to be processed is arranged on the described circular division workbench 4, to carry out the preparation of processing core print work zone.
3) milling cutter 2 is contained in the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine, thereby gives milling cutter 2 to finish cutwork transmission of power by the main shaft of horizontal milling machine.
4) the processing first core print work zone, after treating the first core print work zone completion of processing, slewing circle index table 6 respective angles, this angle are the angle between the two adjacent core print work zones, process the second core print work zone, each core print work zone completion of processing on core print.As the core print 12 of square structure, after the first core print work zone completion of processing, 90 ° of slewing circle index tables to forward the position at place, the second core print work zone to, are processed the second core print work zone.It is identical with said method with a four-core work zone to process the 3rd core print work zone, repeats no more.As the core print 12 of hexagonal structure, after the first core print work zone completion of processing, 60 ° of slewing circle index tables to forward the position at place, the second core print work zone to, are processed the second core print work zone.It is identical with said method with the 6th core print work zone to process the 3rd core print work zone, a four-core work zone, the 5th core print work zone, repeats no more.
The utility model is placed on the divergent die patrix 1 that will process on the circular division workbench 6 by circular division workbench 6 being placed on the workbench 4 of horizontal milling machine again, milling cutter 2 is contained in the main shaft of horizontal milling machine again.Only need rotational circle index table 6 respective angles after processing one side, drive divergent die patrix 1 simultaneously and follow rotation, and then the processing another side, successively all faces are machined.The utility model only need rotate the angle that needs just can process all faces successively.The utility model processing core print work zone only needs 1/3rd of cutter and tool grinding machine process time, and the core print work zone surface roughness after the processing low (it is following to reach Ra0.8um), and (four angle error of perpendicularitys are less than 2 for the form accuracy height of core print work zone /), core print work zone vertical with die face (20mm is high, and up-down error is no more than 0.01mm), the positional precision of core print work zone is also high, the core print of all right processing belt number of degrees.Jia Gong core print work zone in this way is used to produce the product fine of extruding, die life height.
In above-mentioned steps 3) in the described milling cutter 2 that is installed in the horizontal milling machine main shaft can be two, the distance between two milling cutters is greater than the distance between the relative two core print work zones on the core print.Reduce the number of times of slewing circle index table 6, two milling cutters 2 are set improve process velocity.Two milling cutters are set seem particularly important, for example core print 12 of the core print 12 of square structure, regular hexagon structure etc. at the core print 12 of symmetry.By be provided with two milling cutters make process the one side on the core print work zone time, need not slewing circle index table 6 at once, only need vertically move workbench 4, core print work zone on this core print work zone opposite face is contacted with another milling cutter, can directly process the core print work zone on this core print work zone opposite face, reduce the time of a slewing circle index table 6.
Wherein, step 3) is specially: two milling cutters 2 are contained in respectively on the knife bar of horizontal milling machine, again knife bar are packed in the main shaft of horizontal milling machine, and with the fastening described knife bar of pull bar screw rod.
Step 4) is specially:
41) the processing first core print work zone;
42) treat the first core print work zone completion of processing after, vertically move the workbench of horizontal milling machine, with another milling cutter processing core print work zone relative with the first core print work zone;
43) treat the core print work zone completion of processing relative with the first core print work zone after, slewing circle index table respective angles, this angle is the angle between the two adjacent core print work zones, processes the second core print work zone, each core print work zone completion of processing on core print.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, in step 2) and step 3) between also comprise step:
2a) be placed on centering on the core print work zone,, make the core print work zone parallel, move the set lever of circular division workbench 6 behind the centering, make circular division workbench 6 fixing with the workbench 4 of milling machine if the handle of error with regard to rotational circle index table 6 arranged with the dial gauge gauge outfit.Before processing core print work zone, carry out centering earlier and handle, can guarantee that the core print work zone that processes has enough precision.
After processing one side, vertically move the workbench 4 of horizontal milling machine, core print work zone with another milling cutter processing another side, and use the miking size, make core print work zone width size reach designing requirement after, only need rotational circle workbench dividing arm, circular table is revolved to be turn 90 degrees, drive mould simultaneously and follow rotation, processing other faces with same method then, so just finished the processing of a cubic core print.If not four directions or six sides etc., only the number of degrees that need rotation to need just can process all faces successively.
See also Fig. 6, the structural representation of the multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The milling cutter that the utility model improves is preferably multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter, is evenly distributed with a plurality of blade installation slots on the cutter hub 21 of this milling cutter, and blade installation slot is equipped with blade 23, and blade 23 is installed on the cutter hub 21 by wedge 24 and lock-screw.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the utility model.Multiple modification to these embodiment will be conspicuous concerning those skilled in the art, and defined herein General Principle can realize under the situation that does not break away from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet and principle disclosed herein and features of novelty the wideest corresponding to scope.

Claims (4)

1. the system of processing of a divergent die patrix core print work zone is characterized in that, comprising:
Horizontal milling machine;
Be arranged on the circular division workbench on the workbench of described horizontal milling machine;
Be assemblied in the milling cutter on the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine.
2. the system of processing of divergent die patrix core print as claimed in claim 1 work zone is characterized in that described milling cutter is two, and the distance between two milling cutters is greater than the distance between the relative two core print work zones on the core print.
3. the system of processing of divergent die patrix core print as claimed in claim 2 work zone, it is characterized in that, two described milling cutters are installed in respectively on the knife bar of described horizontal milling machine, and described knife bar is installed in the main shaft of described horizontal milling machine, and with the fastening described knife bar of pull bar screw rod.
4. the system of processing of divergent die patrix core print as claimed in claim 1 work zone is characterized in that, described milling cutter is multiple tooth machine clamping gold milling cutter.
CN2010206279400U 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Processing system of upper divergent die core head work band Expired - Lifetime CN201931134U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206279400U CN201931134U (en) 2010-11-26 2010-11-26 Processing system of upper divergent die core head work band

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102078984A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-01 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Method and system for processing core head working tapes of divergent die upper die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102078984A (en) * 2010-11-26 2011-06-01 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Method and system for processing core head working tapes of divergent die upper die

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Granted publication date: 20110817