Anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop
Technical field
The utility model relates to anti-shake electricity accessory power supply method of supplying power to, particularly anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop.
Background technology
Use control elements such as A.C. contactors in the Industry Control loop in a large number, when power-supply fluctuation, can cause A.C. contactor to thread off, influence the normal operation of control loop.Be in control loop, to seal in anti-shake electricity accessory power supply module to prevent the influence of power-supply fluctuation at present to A.C. contactor.Anti-shake electricity accessory power supply module changes Alternating Current Power Supply into direct current supply, and when AC power was unusual, module relied on the inner electric capacity or the energy of battery storage can continue to supply with direct current energy.Because the accessory power supply module seals in current supply circuit, control element such as start, stop and must being connected between module and the A.C. contactor, chain controls such as a distant place or relaying protection cause that the control contact is too much, control circuit is long, makes the control circuit cisco unity malfunction; If breaking down, module may directly influence normal power supply; The operating characteristic of the A.C. contactor in the control loop is: voltage is lower than 30-80%, 40-60MS threads off, because its dispersiveness is very big, but there is the part A.C. contactor to be lower than 80% o'clock still operate as normal at voltage, and anti-shake electricity accessory power supply module cisco unity malfunction (its operating voltage range is generally rated voltage ± 20%) at this moment, cause current supply circuit to interrupt on the contrary, influence the normal operation of control loop.
Summary of the invention
The influence that existing anti-shake electricity accessory power supply module must be gone here and there in control loop in order to overcome, faults itself and its working power voltage scope cause the Industry Control loop less than the voltage power supply scope of A.C. contactor, the utility model provides a kind of and both can be when power-supply fluctuation current supply circuit be continued power supply, again anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop that can not impact original control loop when the fault of module own or supply voltage are lower than its operating voltage.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop, it is characterized in that: comprise the circuit controls switch, the electric current output control unit, energy-storage units, direct-current power supply converting circuit, central control unit, power consumption equipment (as A.C. contactor etc.), the low-voltage AC pressure side is carried in the two ends of power consumption equipment by a way switch K1 of circuit controls switch, power consumption equipment is electrically connected with the output of electric current output control unit by another way switch K2 of circuit controls switch simultaneously, the input of electric current output control unit is electrically connected with the direct-current power supply converting circuit output, and the direct-current power supply converting circuit output is electrically connected with the energy-storage units charging end simultaneously.
Described central control unit has two-way voltage detecting input at least, one the tunnel is electrically connected with direct-current power supply converting circuit input B, another road is electrically connected with the AC-input voltage end A of the K switch 1 of circuit controls switch, be used to detect the voltage of input B and AC-input voltage end A, by the switching of K1 and K2 in one tunnel control output end control loop control switch of central control unit.
Described and central control unit also comprises the output of a Control current output control unit, is electrically connected with the control end of electric current output control unit, is used to control the output current of Control current output control unit.
Described direct-current power supply converting circuit converts low-voltage AC to low-voltage DC, and to the energy-storage units charging with to the power supply of electric current output control unit, energy-storage units is restricted to the electric current of power consumption equipment power supply.
The control method of anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop, its method is: the way switch K1 of power supply L, the N of low-voltage AC pressure side by the circuit controls switch is carried in the A1 and the A2 two ends of power consumption equipment and carries out work:
A, power supply are just often, low-voltage alternating-current converts alternating current to direct current through direct-current power supply converting circuit and charges to energy-storage units, K switch 1 conducting of circuit controls switch, not conducting of K2, at this moment, low-voltage alternating-current enters by the A end of circuit controls switch, and through A1 and the A2 two ends of K switch 1 to power consumption equipment, to the power consumption equipment confession is alternating current; Energy-conservation if desired, can be by K switch 2 conductings, the not conducting of K1 of central control unit control loop control switch, convert alternating current to direct current by direct-current power supply converting circuit, the supplying electric current output control unit supplies galvanic current by the electric current output control unit to power consumption equipment;
B, when AC power is unstable, K switch 2 conductings of central control unit control loop control switch, not conducting of K1 mistake, by energy-storage units supplying electric current output control unit, by the electric current output control unit to power consumption equipment for galvanic current;
C, when central control unit detects A end and disconnects, K switch 1 conducting of control loop control switch, not conducting of K2 is up to reworking.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1, anti-shake electricity accessory power supply in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop, comprise loop circuit controls switch, the electric current output control unit, energy-storage units, direct-current power supply converting circuit, central control unit, power consumption equipment (as A.C. contactor etc.), the low-voltage AC pressure side is carried in the two ends of power consumption equipment by a way switch K1 of circuit controls switch, power consumption equipment 1 is electrically connected with the output of electric current output control unit by another way switch K2 of circuit controls switch simultaneously, the input of electric current output control unit is electrically connected with the direct-current power supply converting circuit output, and the direct-current power supply converting circuit output is electrically connected with the energy-storage units charging end simultaneously.Like this when power-supply fluctuation, before threading off, elements such as A.C. contactor disconnect original current supply circuit, power to it by the energy-storage units in the module, reaching needs behind the delay time or module goes back to original current supply circuit again when breaking down and powers.When the former control end A of power consumption equipment (A.C. contactor) disconnects, go back to original current supply circuit power supply, to reach the purpose that stops.2, a kind of new anti-shake electricity accessory power supply module is attempted by the two ends of the power consumption equipment (as A.C. contactor) that needs continuous power supply in the Industry Control loop; disconnect original current supply circuit by the accessory power supply module during operate as normal; provide DC power supply to reach purpose of energy saving by the accessory power supply module; continue power supply by energy-storage units during power-supply fluctuation, reach the setting-up time that needs time-delay and power supply is still undesired or go back to original current supply circuit power supply during the accessory power supply module failure.When the former control end of power consumption equipment disconnects, go back to original current supply circuit power supply, to reach the purpose that stops.
Method of supplying power to of the present utility model is owing to be to be attempted by in original current supply circuit, the faults itself of accessory power supply module and operating voltage range can not impact original current supply circuit, when power-supply fluctuation, can keep current supply circuit to continue power supply, as provide DC power supply by the accessory power supply module when working always, can also reach purpose of energy saving.The accessory power supply module is installed simple and convenient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is practical application figure of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1, power consumption equipment; 2, circuit controls switch; 3, electric current output control unit; 4, energy-storage units; 5, direct-current power supply converting circuit; 6, central control unit; 7, low-voltage AC pressure side.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, anti-shake electricity accessory power supply method of supplying power in the low-voltage alternating-current control loop, comprise loop circuit controls switch 2, electric current output control unit 3, energy-storage units 4, direct-current power supply converting circuit 5, central control unit 6, power consumption equipment 1(such as A.C. contactor etc.), low-voltage AC pressure side 7 is carried in the two ends of power consumption equipment 1 by a way switch K1 of circuit controls switch 2, power consumption equipment 1 is electrically connected with the output of electric current output control unit 3 by another way switch K2 of circuit controls switch 2 simultaneously, the input of electric current output control unit 3 is electrically connected with direct-current power supply converting circuit 5 outputs, direct-current power supply converting circuit 5 outputs are electrically connected with energy-storage units 4 charging ends simultaneously, central control unit 6 has two-way voltage detecting input at least, one the tunnel is electrically connected with direct-current power supply converting circuit 5 input B, another road is electrically connected with the AC-input voltage end A of the K switch 1 of circuit controls switch 2, be used to detect the voltage of input B and AC-input voltage end A, by the switching of K1 and K2 in one tunnel control output end control loop control switch 2 of central control unit 6.Simultaneously, central control unit 6 also comprises the output of a Control current output control unit 3, is electrically connected with the control end of electric current output control unit 3, is used to control the output current of Control current output control unit 3.
Direct-current power supply converting circuit 5 converts low-voltage AC to low-voltage DC, to energy-storage units 4 chargings, energy-storage units 4 and direct-current power supply converting circuit 5 are the restrictions that is subjected to electric current output control unit 3 to the electric current of power consumption equipment 1 power supply, only reach the minimum power reguirements of power consumption equipment 1.
During real work, power supply L, the N of low-voltage AC pressure side 7 is carried in the A1 and the A2 two ends of power consumption equipment 1 by a way switch K1 of circuit controls switch 2, owing to be to exchange, power supply L, the N of low-voltage AC pressure side 7 are regardless of positive and negative.
Power supply just often, low-voltage alternating-current converts alternating current to direct current to energy-storage units 4 chargings through direct-current power supply converting circuit 5, K switch 1 conducting of central control unit 6 control loop control switchs 2, not conducting of K2, at this moment, low-voltage alternating-current enters by the A end of circuit controls switch 2, and through A1 and the A2 two ends of K switch 1 to power consumption equipment 1, to power consumption equipment 1 confession is alternating current.Also can be by K switch 2 conductings of central control unit 6 control loop control switchs 2, not conducting of K1 mistake, low-voltage alternating-current converts alternating current to direct current by direct-current power supply converting circuit 5, supplying electric current output control unit 3, supply galvanic current by electric current output control unit 3 to power consumption equipment 1, this power supply has economy and the high characteristics of efficient; When AC power is unstable, K switch 2 conductings of central control unit 6 control loop control switchs 2, not conducting of K1 mistake, the direct current supplying electric current output control unit 3 of energy-storage units 4 supplies galvanic current by electric current output control unit 3 to power consumption equipment 1; When central control unit 6 detects the disconnection of A end, K switch 1 conducting of control loop control switch 2, not conducting of K2 is up to reworking.
During the utility model is implemented, be designed to modular structure, as the MD1 among Fig. 2, it has 5 tie points, low-voltage AC pressure side L, N, the power end A1 and the A2 of load, and the A of circuit controls switch 2 end, the power end A1 of load and A2 are electrically connected with A1 and the A2 of load KM, and L, N are electrically connected with L, the N of alternating voltage, and the A end of circuit controls switch 2 is electrically connected with the A end of control loop.