CN201915453U - Full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water - Google Patents
Full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water Download PDFInfo
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- CN201915453U CN201915453U CN2010201106104U CN201020110610U CN201915453U CN 201915453 U CN201915453 U CN 201915453U CN 2010201106104 U CN2010201106104 U CN 2010201106104U CN 201020110610 U CN201020110610 U CN 201020110610U CN 201915453 U CN201915453 U CN 201915453U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water and relates to the technical field of water-saving fittings. The water saving device does not need electronic control operation and can naturally collect and prior select to use washing wastewater automatically. A selection control tank and a waste water float-controlled valve are additionally arranged in an normal toilet water tank besides the original water inlet device and water outlet device, when the clear water and the waste water both are supplied to the toilet water tank, the clear water can be controlled by the waste water, thereby accurately and reliably achieving the intelligence level water saving function of prior selecting the waste water and automatically storing the clear water. A hiding water collecting tank which does not take up the available space is arranged under a hand basin, water saving device matched with the hiding water collecting tank can collect and store more than 24 L waste water for a closestool to continuously flush the toilet for 3 to 4 times. The full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by the water also has the function of water clearing and bottom sealing. The full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water has the advantages that the water saving effect is obvious, the water using habit is not changed, the structure is simple, the work is reliable, the visual effect is good and the investment is less; the device can be easily recognized by the society and is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water saving fixtures, particularly relate to the full-automatic water saving device of depositing and preferentially select to utilize the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth with waste water control clear water, automatic collection.
Background technology
Modern city and towns resident's daily water consumption is lived and is carried out in the washroom more than 70%, and wherein wash one's face and rinse one's mouth water and flushing supply respectively account for half approximately.In a large amount of clear water of consumption of flushing the toilet, the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth that has value is directly drained again, and is very unfortunate.This traditional water use model has caused the significant wastage of water resource.Populous, the water resources shortage of China is badly in need of a kind ofly replacing clear water as flush toilet flush the toilet water source and simple and practical technical measures with waste water, helps the town dweller and realizes using water wisely.
Retrieval Chinese patent net has much patented technologies about economizing on water, and in the patent that relates to the washroom water saving, most technical schemes are to utilize waste water to replace clear water to come flush toilet.But these patents are more or less some defectives of existence all, mainly show the following aspects: (1) operation inconvenience, (2) complex structure, (3) water-saving result are poor, (4) are bulky, (5) pattern is strange, (6) consumed power, (7) influence vision.The existence of these problems makes existing patent be difficult to be generalizable.
China is advocating and is encouraging frugality water always energetically, and consciousness of saving water is ubiquitous in the town dweller.But, because people have formed fixing water custom for a long time, add the cheapness of water, can adhere to water-saving people seldom in the reality.Through social investigation, have only the saving product of water that possesses following characteristics simultaneously just can obtain people's generally acceptance: (1) water-saving result is remarkable, and (2) do not change the water custom, (3) do not increase operation link, (4) consumed power not, (5) do not influence visual experience, (6) few investment or do not invest.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome every deficiency of prior art, satisfy the composite request of people, the device of economizing on water between a kind of water control type fully-automatic sanitary is provided saving product of water.Described water saving fixtures need not to control clear water with waste water under the situation of electric energy, have nature Ji Cunfeishui, automatically select, waste water is preferential, clear water is standby, the full-automatic function of clear water back cover.
Technical scheme of the present invention comprises three unit: (1) waste water collection deposit receipt unit, (2) automatic selected cell, (3) clear water back cover unit.Comprise wash basin, header tank and water-closet tank, the outfall of described wash basin is connected to and prolongs pipe; The end face of described header tank is connected to the header tank overflow pipe, and the bottom surface is small angle inclination, and lowest part has the heavy caliber soil cleaning port and is fitted with seal cover, and its next door is provided with the waste water pipe of the wastewater effluent pipe connection water-closet tank of band screen pack; Be provided with the selection control cabinet that connects waste water pipe outlet and bottom surface and have metering hole, waste water float-controlled valve, clear water float-controlled valve, clear water pipe, small-sized float-controlled valve, small-bore conduit, overflow pipe, gutter, draining valve, and the non retern valve at clear water tube inlet place in the described water-closet tank.
Waste water collection deposit receipt unit: be fully utilized for making waste water, water-saving result is more remarkable, the present invention has adopted " stealthy " header tank to come nature Ji Cunfeishui, the setting height(from bottom) of bottom surface is higher than the designated water level in the water-closet tank, provides more continuous, stable waste water supply by natural drop for water-closet tank.So-called " stealthy " is meant that described header tank do not seize user's living space.The planar dimension of described header tank and shape match with the planar dimension and the shape of wash basin, and height is less than the height of traditional S shape water sealing (sealing water) pipe, and volume replaces S shape water sealing (sealing water) pipe greater than 24 liters with it, is installed under the wash basin.It takes up space is the discarded space that is taken by water sealing (sealing water) pipe under the wash basin in people's daily life, so be referred to as " stealthy " header tank.Described header tank is provided with the feed pipe of soil cleaning port, seal cover, overflow pipe and band filter screen, and inside is connected with wash basin and prolongs pipe, has the catchmenting of the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth, water supply, draining and the function of removing contamination.Header tank can be made one with wash basin, also can be independent original paper.
Automatic selected cell: this unit is to improve to form in common toilet flush, is made up of original clear water float-controlled valve, clear water pipe in the water tank and the selection control cabinet of newly establishing, waste water float-controlled valve, waste water pipe.Described selection control cabinet is the neoteric core technology of the present invention, select to have in the control cabinet float of waste water pipe outlet and clear water float-controlled valve, its volume is slightly larger than the volume of clear water float-controlled valve float, and the upper end is opened wide, and the bottom surface has the metering hole of bore less than the wastewater inlet pipe bore.The float of clear water float-controlled valve and the outlet of waste water pipe (behind the waste water float-controlled valve) place to be selected in the control cabinet.At waste water, clear water simultaneously as the water source under the situation that water-closet tank supplies water, need not detection of electrons, electromagnetism is controlled, by selecting control cabinet, control clear water with waste water, can realize the preferential automatically water-saving function of selecting to utilize the standby intelligent level of waste water, clear water accurately and reliably.The matching used flush toilet of water-closet tank can be that a formula also can be the crouching formula.
Clear water back cover unit: can remain in its bottom after the flushing process of flush toilet finishes has back cover water.Can influence people's visual experience with the waste water back cover that has turbidity.The technical scheme that the present invention addresses this problem is: connect a small-sized float-controlled valve on the clear water water inlet pipe of the clear water float-controlled valve front end in water-closet tank, its outlet causes in the overflow pipe with small-bore conduit.The duty of described small-sized float-controlled valve is set in the process of water-closet tank drain shut valve and opens, and has slightly when raising at water level and closes, and the overflow pipe by water-closet tank injects a spot of clear water to toilet, makes the back cover water of toilet keep limpid.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) the automatic selectivity energy of intelligent level.Can preferentially automatically accurately and reliably select utilize waste water, make clear water be in stand-by state again simultaneously under the situation that detection of electrons, electronics control need not, guarantee the continuity of water-saving function and use;
(2) water-saving result is remarkable.The flushing of toilet is based on waste water, can provide the continuous wash water of toilet 3 to 4 times greater than 24 liters waste water header tanks, makes the waste water of washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth that accounts for town dweller nearly 1/3 almost can all be collected store away naturally and is used to flush the toilet.That is to say that water-saving result of the present invention is about 30%;
(3) water that does not change people is accustomed to, and does not increase the water operation link.User of the present invention compares with common town dweller, no any change in water operation such as wash one's face and rinse one's mouth, flush the toilet, and the process of all economizing on water does not increase user's any spirit and physical load, and water saving is finished automatically unconsciously;
(4) simple in structure, technology maturation.Structure of the present invention is very simple, just under the wash basin of washroom, set up a header tank, set up a selection control cabinet and two float-controlled valves (small one and large one) in water box of water closet, used element and material also all are general in the field of sanitary ware.Therefore, the course of work is safe and reliable, also helps controlling simultaneously product cost;
(5) good visual effect.Because header tank of the present invention adopts " stealthy " to install, the outward appearance of flush toilet and water tank does not have any change, and back cover water is limpid, therefore can not influence user's visual experience, is easy to obtain the approval of society.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure, 1-wash basin, 2-prolong pipe, 3-screen pack, 4-waste water pipe, 5-selection control cabinet, 6-clear water pipe, the small-bore conduit of 7-, 8-overflow pipe, 9-designated water level, 10-water-closet tank, 11-gutter, 12-draining valve, the small-sized float-controlled valve of 13-, 14-non retern valve, 15-clear water float-controlled valve, 16-metering hole, 17-waste water float-controlled valve, 18-waste water feed pipe, 19-soil cleaning port, 20-block ring, 21-seal cover, 22-header tank, 23-header tank overflow pipe.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, general structure of the present invention is made up of header tank and water-closet tank two parts.
The header tank part is made up of header tank (22), prolongation pipe (2), soil cleaning port (19), seal cover (21), waste water feed pipe (18), screen pack (3), header tank overflow pipe (23).The casing of header tank (22) replace traditional S shape water sealing (sealing water) pipe place wash basin (1) below, its planar dimension and shape match with wash basin, highly less than the height of S shape water sealing (sealing water) pipe, volume is more than 24 liters.Such design can make header tank (22) " stealthy " be installed under the wash basin (1), and it takes up space is the discarded space that is taken by S shape water sealing (sealing water) pipe under the wash basin in people's daily life.The bottom surface of described header tank is low-angle to centroclinal, and the decorating film that is beneficial in the waste water is concentrated to the centre.Bottom center has and can make the heavy caliber soil cleaning port (19) that passes through of adult's hand, is convenient to remove contamination and installs, overhauls.Seal cover (21) is equipped with spiral shell button or buckle and soil cleaning port (19).Equipped principle is to guarantee sealing and be convenient to dismounting.On the bottom surface of seal cover, be provided with diameter greater than the block ring (20) that prolongs pipe (2) diameter, prevent from that current from breaking up to accumulate in its peripheral deposit, the effect that influence is regularly removed contamination.The inlet of waste water feed pipe (18) is located at by the soil cleaning port, which is provided with can dismounting the tilting screen pack (3) towards soil cleaning port (19), to stop decorating film to enter and it fallen in the soil cleaning port (19).On header tank (22), also be provided with header tank overflow pipe (23), its inlet is opened the end face in header tank (22), guarantee the capacity of header tank (22), can make it after full the appearance, unnecessary waste water be entered downcomer line naturally simultaneously again, do not influence people and normally use wash basin (1).The outlet that the wash basin outfall prolongs pipe (2) places within the soil cleaning port (19), is lower than the inlet of waste water feed pipe (18), is in for a long time under the waste water liquid level, and performance water seal effect stops the foul smell in the downcomer line excessive.In addition, the contact assembling is adopted in the bottom surface of the end face of header tank (22) and wash basin (1), be that the gap is as far as possible little, cooperate the pancake design of header tank (22), between the bottom surface of assurance header tank (22) and the designated water level (9) in the water-closet tank (10) enough drops are arranged, waste water can be flowed within the water-closet tank (10) naturally smoothly.
Shown in figure (1), in water-closet tank part of the present invention, water-closet tank (10), clear water float-controlled valve (15), clear water pipe (6), overflow pipe (8), gutter (11), draining valve (12) are the intrinsic elements of conventional water-closet tank; Select control cabinet (5), waste water float-controlled valve (17), waste water pipe (4), small-sized float-controlled valve (13), small-bore conduit (7), non retern valve (14) to be the newly-increased element of the present invention.Wherein, general water supply valve, the upper hose assembly of the structure of waste water float-controlled valve, waste water pipe and conventional water-closet tank is identical, but the sectional area of spool need increase, and causes the slow-footed adverse effect of water-closet tank moisturizing because of waste water pressure is low to offset.The outlet of waste water pipe (4) must cause to be selected within the control cabinet (5).Select control cabinet (5) to be processed into a modular assembly, also can make on the tank wall that independent component is fixed on water-closet tank (10) with clear water pipe (6), clear water float-controlled valve (15), small-sized float-controlled valve (13).Select control cabinet (5), the present invention can realize preferentially utilizing automatically waste water, the standby water-saving function of clear water accurately and reliably just because of being provided with.Its course of work is: clear water, waste water supply water to water-closet tank (10) simultaneously, because all being placed in, the outlet of waste water pipe (4) and the float of clear water float-controlled valve (15) select within the control cabinet, select the overwhelming majority of the volume of control cabinet (5) to be occupied by the float of clear water float-controlled valve (15), residual volume is very little; The diameter of metering hole (16) therefore, selects control cabinet (5) to be full of by waste water very soon less than the diameter of waste water pipe (4), and the float of clear water float-controlled valve (15) is floated, and closes clear water float-controlled valve (15), stops clear water and supplies water.Waste water flows in the water-closet tank (10) through selecting unlimited upper edge of control cabinet (5) and metering hole (16), and after liquid level reached designated water level (9), waste water float-controlled valve (17) cut out, and waste water retaining process finishes.When no waste water is supplied, select the Yu Shuijing in the control cabinet (5) to flow out through metering hole (16), the float loss of buoyance of clear water float-controlled valve (15) falls, clear water float-controlled valve (15) unlatching, the retaining process enters the duty of conventional water-closet tank.Need to prove, because the diameter of metering hole (16) is less than the diameter of waste water pipe (4), therefore, as long as the waste water supply is arranged, select to be full of waste water in the control cabinet always, float the float of clear water float-controlled valve (15), make clear water float-controlled valve (15) be in closed condition for a long time.This state can not change in the process of closestool flushing yet.Cooperate the present invention greater than 24 liters waste water header tank (22), be upgraded to example, only flush the toilet continuously 4 times and does not have when washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth behavior, just can enable clear water water supply the user with the toilet water consumption 6 of flushing the toilet at every turn.This phenomenon is infrequent in daily life.That is to say that the flushing supply overwhelming majority of the present invention is a waste water, standby clear water is ready just in case basically, and water-saving result is very remarkable.Non retern valve (14) for prevent the utmost point in particular cases waste water scurry into fresh water pipeline setting, be a kind of security measure.
For influence the problem of visual effect behind the solution flushing closet using waste water because of back cover water muddiness, the present invention is provided with clear water back cover function.Its course of work is: the small-sized float-controlled valve (13) that is connected on clear water float-controlled valve (14) the front side clear water pipe (6) is opened in the process that draining valve (12) cuts out, and closes when water level slightly raises.In bleed off pipe (8), inject a small amount of clear water by small-bore conduit (7), make the limpid of back cover water change, guarantee that user's visual experience is good.
The present invention be one automatically, do not consume energy, simple in structure, innovative technology that water-saving result is remarkable, practical.
Claims (9)
1. the device of economizing on water between a water control type fully-automatic sanitary comprises wash basin, header tank and water-closet tank, and it is characterized in that: the outfall of described wash basin is connected to and prolongs pipe; The end face of described header tank is connected to the header tank overflow pipe, and the bottom surface is small angle inclination, and lowest part has the heavy caliber soil cleaning port and is fitted with seal cover, and its next door is provided with the waste water pipe of the wastewater effluent pipe connection water-closet tank of band screen pack; Be provided with the selection control cabinet that connects waste water pipe outlet and bottom surface and have metering hole, waste water float-controlled valve, clear water float-controlled valve, clear water pipe, small-sized float-controlled valve, small-bore conduit, overflow pipe, gutter, draining valve, and the non retern valve at clear water tube inlet place in the described water-closet tank.
2. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the float of selecting to have in the control cabinet waste water pipe outlet and clear water float-controlled valve.
3. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1 is characterized in that: select the control cabinet bottom surface to have metering hole, and the diameter of metering hole is less than the diameter of waste water pipe.
4. according to the device of economizing on water between claim 1 or 2 or 3 described water control type fully-automatic sanitaries, it is characterized in that: selecting control cabinet to make an assembly with clear water pipe, clear water float-controlled valve, small-sized float-controlled valve, also can be independent component.
5. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the volume of header tank is greater than 24 liters, and the setting height(from bottom) of bottom surface is higher than the designated water level in the water-closet tank.
6. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the wash basin outfall prolongs the outlet of pipe in the header tank soil cleaning port.
7. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of header tank soil cleaning port seal cover is provided with block ring.
8. the device of economizing on water between water control type fully-automatic sanitary according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: header tank can be made one with wash basin, also can be independent original paper.
9. according to the device of economizing on water between claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described water control type fully-automatic sanitaries, it is characterized in that: the matching used flush toilet of water-closet tank can be that a formula also can be the crouching formula.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201106104U CN201915453U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201106104U CN201915453U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201915453U true CN201915453U (en) | 2011-08-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201106104U Expired - Fee Related CN201915453U (en) | 2010-02-09 | 2010-02-09 | Full-automatic washroom water saving device controlled by water |
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| CN (1) | CN201915453U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236344A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉工程大学 | Mechanical heat exchange device with automatic water saving function |
| CN105649152A (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-06-08 | 茹朝贵 | Water-saving toilet bowl |
-
2010
- 2010-02-09 CN CN2010201106104U patent/CN201915453U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104236344A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-12-24 | 武汉工程大学 | Mechanical heat exchange device with automatic water saving function |
| CN104236344B (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-04-13 | 武汉工程大学 | A kind of mechanical type automatic water-saving heat-exchanger rig |
| CN105649152A (en) * | 2016-01-09 | 2016-06-08 | 茹朝贵 | Water-saving toilet bowl |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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