CN201910190U - Human body model for teaching - Google Patents

Human body model for teaching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201910190U
CN201910190U CN2010206795902U CN201020679590U CN201910190U CN 201910190 U CN201910190 U CN 201910190U CN 2010206795902 U CN2010206795902 U CN 2010206795902U CN 201020679590 U CN201020679590 U CN 201020679590U CN 201910190 U CN201910190 U CN 201910190U
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China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
diode
control circuit
tactile sensor
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206795902U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张艳
李海芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010206795902U priority Critical patent/CN201910190U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a human body model for teaching, which comprises a model body and a control circuit. N practice positions are arranged on the model body; a light emitting indicator lamp and a tactile sensor are mounted at each practice position of the model body; an input end of the control circuit is connected with the N tactile sensors; an output end of the control circuit is connected with the N light emitting indicator lamps; the control circuit includes a microprocessor and N touch sensing circuits; the tactile sensors are connected with input ends of the touch sensing circuits; output ends of the touch sensing circuits are connected with an input end of the microprocessor; signals of an output end of the microprocessor drive the light emitting indicator lamps after being amplified by a triode; and each practice position includes a deltoid injection area, a gluteus maximus injection area, a Mcburney point and a cardiac apex body surface projection area. The human body model for teaching is convenient in operation and visual in display.

Description

The teaching manikin
(1), technical field: the utility model relates to a kind of manikin, particularly a kind of teaching manikin.
(2), background technology: the medical professionalism professorship education be directly for produce, serve and manage a line post cultivate down go, stay the high professional qualification type talent's that lives, can use education.The talents cultivating mode of the high professional nursing education of traditional medical specialty is to continue to use the training method of common medical education of undergraduate course, do not demonstrate fully the characteristics of Higher Occupational Education, knowledge and practical application disconnect comparatively serious, the graduation student enters clinical post can not be competent at concrete work at once, has departed from the training objective of professorship education.The Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Public Health united and formulated " system Higher Occupational Education nursing speciality field technical ability type talent in demand cultivated guidance program in 3 years " on Dec 03rd, 2003, scheme spells out, 3 years system Higher Occupational Education nursing speciality talent in demands' cultivation, be intended to towards Health Services mechanisms such as urban and rural health care, health cares, cultivate professional overall qualities height, the high-technology application nursing specialized personnel that the technology application power is strong.But because the China Higher nursing education is started late, the nursing development of higher vocational education relatively lags behind, though the Higher Vocational Education worker has carried out many exploration and practices for many years, but high-tech application nursing specialized personnel's training mode and graduate's overall qualities still do not reach the needs of society, economy and Development of Health Service.
In order to cultivate student's actual operational capacity, in teaching process, just should strengthen the exercise of operating aspect, but it is also few to have the manikin that is used for the operation practice aspect now, and most manikin function singleness, be not suitable for teaching and use.
(3), utility model content:
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: at the prior art deficiency, provide a kind of teaching manikin of easy to operate, intuitive display.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of teaching manikin, contain model body and control circuit, contain N exercise position on the model body, each exercise position in model body is equipped with luminous indicating lamp and tactile sensor, the input end of control circuit is connected with N tactile sensor, the output terminal of control circuit is connected with N luminous indicating lamp, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1.
Control circuit contains microprocessor, a N touch perception circuit, tactile sensor is connected with the input end that touches the perception circuit, the output terminal that touches the perception circuit is connected with the input end of microprocessor, and the signal of the output terminal of microprocessor amplifies the rear drive luminous indicating lamp by triode.
Touch the perception circuit and contain first electric capacity, second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, first resistance, second resistance, first diode, second diode, tactile sensor is connected with the frequency output terminal of microprocessor by first electric capacity, tactile sensor also is connected with the negative pole of first diode, the positive pole of second diode by second electric capacity, the plus earth of first diode, the negative pole of second diode is by the ground connection in parallel of second resistance and the 3rd electric capacity, also by first resistance eutral grounding, the negative pole of second diode is connected with the input end of microprocessor tactile sensor.
Luminous indicating lamp is the LED luminotron, and the model of described microprocessor is 89C2051.
Deltoid muscle injection zone, gluteus maximus injection zone, mcBurney point and apex of the heart body surface projection district are contained in the exercise position.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1. the utility model is equipped with luminous indicating lamp and tactile sensor at each exercise position of model body, when the operator touches the exercise position with hand, this exercise position can be luminous, the student can be on model directly position exercise to the exercise position, and is easy to operate, intuitive display is lively.
(4), description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the deltoid muscle injection zone structural representation of teaching with manikin;
Fig. 2 is the gluteus maximus injection zone structural representation of teaching with manikin;
Fig. 3 is the principle schematic of control circuit.
(5), embodiment:
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, among the figure, teaching contains model body 4 and control circuit with manikin, 4 contain N exercise position on the model body, each exercise position in model body 4 is equipped with luminous indicating lamp L1 and tactile sensor, the input end of control circuit is connected with N tactile sensor, and the output terminal of control circuit is connected with N luminous indicating lamp L1, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1.
Control circuit contains microprocessor, a N touch perception circuit 3, tactile sensor is connected with the input end that touches perception circuit 3, the output terminal that touches perception circuit 3 is connected with the input end of microprocessor, and the signal of the output terminal of microprocessor amplifies rear drive luminous indicating lamp L1 by triode T1.
Touch the perception circuit and contain first capacitor C 1, second capacitor C 2, the 3rd capacitor C 3, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the first diode D1, the second diode D2, tactile sensor is connected with the frequency output terminal of microprocessor by first capacitor C 1, tactile sensor also passes through the negative pole of second capacitor C 2 and the first diode D1, the positive pole of the second diode D2 connects, the plus earth of the first diode D1, the negative pole of the second diode D2 is by the ground connection in parallel of second resistance R 2 and the 3rd capacitor C 3, also by first resistance R, 1 ground connection, the negative pole of the second diode D2 is connected with the input end of microprocessor tactile sensor.
Luminous indicating lamp L1 is the LED luminotron, and the model of microprocessor is 89C2051.
Deltoid muscle injection zone 1, gluteus maximus injection zone 2, mcBurney point and apex of the heart body surface projection district etc. are contained in the exercise position.
Deltoid muscle injection zone 1 location: the upper arm outside, the acromion outside, the horizontal finger of 2-3 under the acromion.
Gluteus maximus injection zone 2 location: make a line from anterior superior spine to coccyx, get outer 1/3 with in 1/3 intersection be injection zone.
Apex of the heart body surface projection: the 5th intercostal space in the left side, the inboard 1-2CM of left mid-clavicular line place.
McBurney point: the body surface projection point of appendix root is positioned at the 1/3 intersection point place, China and foreign countries of navel and anterior superior spine line.

Claims (5)

1. teaching manikin, contain model body and control circuit, contain N exercise position on the model body, it is characterized in that: each the exercise position in model body is equipped with luminous indicating lamp and tactile sensor, the input end of control circuit is connected with N tactile sensor, the output terminal of control circuit is connected with N luminous indicating lamp, and N is the natural number more than or equal to 1.
2. teaching manikin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control circuit contains microprocessor, a N touch perception circuit, tactile sensor is connected with the input end that touches the perception circuit, the output terminal that touches the perception circuit is connected with the input end of microprocessor, and the signal of the output terminal of microprocessor amplifies the rear drive luminous indicating lamp by triode.
3. teaching manikin according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described touch perception circuit contains first electric capacity, second electric capacity, the 3rd electric capacity, first resistance, second resistance, first diode, second diode, tactile sensor is connected with the frequency output terminal of microprocessor by first electric capacity, tactile sensor also passes through the negative pole of second electric capacity and first diode, the positive pole of second diode connects, the plus earth of first diode, the negative pole of second diode is by the ground connection in parallel of second resistance and the 3rd electric capacity, also by first resistance eutral grounding, the negative pole of second diode is connected with the input end of microprocessor tactile sensor.
4. teaching manikin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described luminous indicating lamp is the LED luminotron, and the model of described microprocessor is 89C2051.
5. teaching manikin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: deltoid muscle injection zone, gluteus maximus injection zone, mcBurney point and apex of the heart body surface projection district are contained in described exercise position.
CN2010206795902U 2010-12-25 2010-12-25 Human body model for teaching Expired - Fee Related CN201910190U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206795902U CN201910190U (en) 2010-12-25 2010-12-25 Human body model for teaching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206795902U CN201910190U (en) 2010-12-25 2010-12-25 Human body model for teaching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201910190U true CN201910190U (en) 2011-07-27

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CN2010206795902U Expired - Fee Related CN201910190U (en) 2010-12-25 2010-12-25 Human body model for teaching

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680272A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 上海弘联医学科技集团有限公司 Sensor device and method applied to simulating nervous reflex system
CN114067650A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 山西医科大学 Oral medical electronic point-reading dissecting head model

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103680272A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-03-26 上海弘联医学科技集团有限公司 Sensor device and method applied to simulating nervous reflex system
CN103680272B (en) * 2013-12-18 2016-08-31 上海弘联医学科技集团有限公司 The method of work of a kind of sensor for analog neuron reflex system and application
CN114067650A (en) * 2021-11-19 2022-02-18 山西医科大学 Oral medical electronic point-reading dissecting head model

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110727

Termination date: 20111225