CN201908427U

CN201908427U - Novel plastering machine

Info

Publication number: CN201908427U
Application number: CN2010206439255U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张帮振
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-07
Filing date: 2010-12-07
Publication date: 2011-07-27
Anticipated expiration: 2020-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel plastering machine, which comprises a frame, a motor, a lead screw (1), a plastering plate (5), a vibrator and a material conveying mechanism, wherein a main beam (3) is connected on the lead screw (1), a movable auxiliary beam (4) is arranged in the main beam (3), the end part of the auxiliary beam (4) is connected with the plastering plate (5) through the vibrator, and material supporting plates (71) and (72) which can move freely are arranged on the right edge and the bottom edge of the plastering plate (5). When the novel plastering machine is used for plastering a roof, the auxiliary beam (4) is adjusted for enabling the plastering plate (5) to change the angle, thereby easily troweling the roof; when material ascends, the material supporting plates (71) and (72) extend outwards for blocking the material from leading downwards, after the material ascends for a distance, the supporting plate (72) at the bottom is retracted, after the material ascends to the roof, the plastering plate (5) descends for plastering a wall, the material supporting plate (71) on the side edge is retracted, and the plastering plate (5) becomes a flat plate for pressing and plastering the wall surface so as to avoid leaving groove marks on the wall surface.

Description

The novel plastering machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building machinery, particularly a kind of novel plastering machine.

Background technology

In the building trade, smearing in the mortar operation of indoor and outdoor wall, all be manually to use hawk, trowel to cooperate mortar is spread upon on the wall, and then with trowel that mortar is smooth floating, this method labor strength is big, complex procedures, production efficiency are low all the time.People are for realizing that plastering machineization has designed multiple plastering machine, but because of project organization unreasonable, particularly the plastering plate design is improper, the problem that exists mortar to land, the mortar loss is more, in order to hold the side and the bottom material does not leak, all on this position, be provided with the supporting plate of holder material, so machinery has blocked material when rising, the supporting plate of holder material was higher than the plastering plate face when yet mechanical press polish descended, supporting plate just scrapes off the material of spreading, and metope stays two centimeters wide ditches from the roof to footing line place.Its two, plastering plate and girder are whole, plastering plate can not rotate freely into plastering plate and become level with the roof, just can not carry out the roof naturally and plaster.Also have, the back work before plastering is carried out floating screed to wall, promptly smears a metope at every turn and must 2-3 people measure size on wall, looks for point location, guarantees metope vertical (floating screed process) to determine its planar system.This machine location is numerous and diverse.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is for overcoming above-mentioned weak point, and provides a kind of material that can effectively prevent to fall, guarantee again the smooth novel plastering machine of the face of plastering a wall.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: the novel plastering machine comprises frame, motor, leading screw, plastering plate, vibrator, material conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that: be connected with girder on the nut of described leading screw, in this girder, be provided with movable auxiliary girder, the auxiliary girder end links to each other with described plastering plate by vibrator, the right and the bottom margin of this plastering plate have groove, and setting can free movable material supporting plate in the groove.

As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model be: described material supporting plate is square plate on one side, the grafting that is complementary of the groove of this plate and described plastering plate, the plate opposite side of material supporting plate is provided with telescope, this sleeve pipe is made up of inside and outside sleeve pipe, be with spring on the inner sleeve of the plate of the material supporting plate on described the right, the afterbody of described inner sleeve is provided with stop, and this stop main body is the ball of band spring, and the top of ball is provided with telescopic gag lever post.

As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model be: be provided with movable branching rod on girder, the right angle plastering plate is established on the pole top, establishes movable arms at the movable branching rod middle part, also is provided with the right angle plastering plate on the support arm top, and the right angle orientation of two right angle plastering plates is opposite.

As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model be: the bit switch of limiting on the girder upper surface, the height of this limit switch and described gag lever post are contour.

As a kind of improvement project of the present utility model be: described frame bottom is provided with four universal wheels, a micro hydraulic jack is established in each universal wheel upper end, establish steel plate on these four jack, on steel plate, respectively establish a steel post for four jiaos, a level gauge is established in every root post upper end, also is provided with a phase place indicator on steel plate.

Be connected with girder on the nut of leading screw of the present utility model, be provided with movable auxiliary girder in this girder, the auxiliary girder end links to each other with plastering plate by vibrator, when smearing the roof, just can adjust auxiliary girder and make plastering plate change angle, and is like a cork that the roof is floating.Because the plastering plate edge has groove, setting can free movable material supporting plate in the groove, during start, material rises, the supporting plate on bottom and the right stretches out to block under the material and leaks, after material rises to a segment distance, promptly when the ash material of smearing wall can be when blocking material and fall, just but the manually-operated sleeve pipe is drawn back the supporting plate of bottom, and material continues to rise to the roof, and limit switch contacts the roof motor and cuts out, leading screw is not rising, this moment, gag lever post also contacted the roof, and gag lever post ejects the spheroid of stop, and the material supporting plate is regained under spring action, being the material supporting plate regains, plastering plate becomes flat board, and plastering plate carries out press polish when descending, and can not stay groove mark like this on metope.The supporting plate of right edge rises in start will contact the roof in this stage, stop material not to leaking outside all the time.Operation preparation before the construction, i.e. floating screed process: by adjusting the jack machine state that is up to the standard, adjusting to level is the balanced degree of coming detection machine by the balance of four level gauges; Utilize the phase place indicator to adjust the ground rule, make ground rule and metope keeping parallelism, main frame two front-wheels move on rule plane, ground, can guarantee the parallelism of the face of plastering a wall.The utility model floating screed, positioning action are simple, the time and labour saving.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model troweling machine.

Fig. 2 is the support board structure schematic diagram on the right shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 3 is pole, the support arm structure schematic diagram of the utility model troweling machine.

The specific embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model troweling machine comprises frame, motor, leading screw 1, plastering plate 5, vibrator, material conveying mechanism, be connected with girder 3 on the screw 2 of leading screw 1, in this girder 3, be provided with movable auxiliary girder 4, girder 3 can adopt two angle bar, and auxiliary girder 4 also can adopt two angle bar, and major and

minor beam

3,4 connects by the bolt mode, unclamp bolt and just can adjust the relative position of auxiliary girder 4 and girder 3, and then reach the purpose of adjusting plastering plate 5 angles; Auxiliary girder 4 ends are connected with plastering plate 5 by vibrator, and the right and the bottom margin of plastering plate 5 have groove, can certainly have groove for the left side and bottom margin, and setting can free movable

material supporting plate

71,72 in the groove.The material supporting plate 72 of bottom is square plate on one side, the grafting that is complementary of the groove of this plate and plastering plate 5, the plate opposite side middle part of material supporting plate 72 is provided with the telescope that is connected with plate, this sleeve pipe is by interior, outer tube 723,724 form, after material rises to a segment distance, promptly when the ash material of smearing wall can be when blocking material and fall, just but manually-operated inner sleeve 723 is drawn back the supporting plate of bottom, the material supporting plate 71 on the utility model the right also is square plate on one side, the grafting that is complementary of the groove of this plate and plastering plate 5, the opposite side middle part of the plate of material supporting plate 71 equally also is provided with the telescope that is connected with plate, this sleeve pipe is by interior, outer tube 721,722 form, be with spring on this inner sleeve 721, the afterbody of inner sleeve 721 is provided with stop, and the main body of this stop is the ball 8 of band spring 7, and this spring 7 is fixed on the girder 3, inner sleeve 721 contacts with ball 8, and the top of ball 8 also contactedly with it is provided with telescopic gag lever post 81.The concrete structure of stop is: be welded with square locating piece 6 at outer tube 722 afterbodys, dug circular hole on locating piece 6, ball 8 is located in this circular hole, and this hole one side is a through hole.After material rising gag lever post 81 upper ends prop up a roof, its lower end ejects locating piece 6 with the ball 8 of its below, and this moment, inner sleeve 721 was withdrawn under spring action, regains thereby drive material supporting plate 71, plastering plate 5 is a plane like this, is beneficial to pressure, touches out smooth metope.The utility model bit switch 31 of limiting on girder 3 upper surfaces, the height of this limit switch 31 and gag lever post 81 are contour.When limit switch 31 propped up a roof and cuts out, gag lever post 81 also propped up a roof.The utility model is the same with common troweling machine, the work drive motor that drives leading screw 1 rising links to each other with limit switch 31, so when gag lever post 81 contacts the roof, limit switch 31 also touches the roof, and the work drive motor that drives leading screw 1 rising quits work, after gag lever post 81 contacts the roof, gag lever post 81 ejects the ball 8 of stop, material supporting plate 71 is regained under spring action, is material supporting plate 71 and regains, and plastering plate 5 becomes flat board.The utility model is provided with four universal wheels in the frame bottom, a micro hydraulic jack is established in each universal wheel upper end, establish steel plate 9 on these four jack, on steel plate 9, respectively establish a steel post for four jiaos, a level gauge 91 is established in every root post upper end, also be provided with a phase place indicator 92 on steel plate 9, this indicator 92 can adopt compass.As shown in Figure 3, the utility model is provided with movable branching rod 33 at girder 3 sides, right angle plastering plate 331 is established on pole 33 tops, establish movable arms 34 at movable branching rod 33 middle parts, promptly the side at girder 3 welds a fixed mount, establish a spheroid in the fixed mount, this spheroid is connected with pole 33 by screw thread, pole 33 tops are provided with right angle plastering plate 331, also be provided with right angle plastering plate 431 on support arm 34 tops, the right angle orientation of the right angle plastering plate 341 on the right angle plastering plate 331 on pole 33 tops and support arm 34 tops is opposite, be pole 33 tops right angle plastering plate 331 right angle orientation down, the inner corner trim of the wall of so just can plastering a wall easily, otherwise, the right angle orientation of the right angle plastering plate 341 on support arm 34 tops up, the external corner of the wall of so just can plastering a wall easily.

The utility model is the same with existing troweling machine, motor is contained in the rear positions above the steel plate 9, motor output end is equipped with and the reductor meshed gears, the reductor output gear is meshed with leading screw 1 lower end gear, the utility model is provided with gear on the screw 2 of leading screw 1, the gear afterbody is meshed with tooth bar, and tooth bar is fixed on the sectional shelf-unit 32, girder 3 can guarantee like this that along the tooth bar operation girder 3 operates steadily.

Claims

1. novel plastering machine, comprise frame, motor, leading screw, plastering plate, vibrator, material conveying mechanism, it is characterized in that: be connected with girder (3) on the nut (2) of described leading screw (1), in this girder (3), be provided with movable auxiliary girder (4), auxiliary girder (4) end links to each other with described plastering plate (5) by vibrator, the right and the bottom edge of this plastering plate (5) have groove, and setting can free movable material supporting plate (71,72) in the groove.

2. according to the described novel plastering machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material supporting plate (71,72) be square plate on one side, the grafting that is complementary of the groove of this plate and described plastering plate (1), material supporting plate (71,72) plate opposite side is provided with telescope, this sleeve pipe is by interior, outer tube is formed, be with spring on the inner sleeve (721) on the plate of the material supporting plate (71) on described the right, the afterbody of described inner sleeve (721) is provided with stop, this stop main body is the ball (8) of band spring (7), and the top of ball (8) is provided with telescopic gag lever post (81).

3. according to claim 1 or 2 described novel plastering machines, it is characterized in that: be provided with movable branching rod (33) at described girder (3) side, right angle plastering plate (331) is established in pole (33) upper end, establish movable arms (34) at movable branching rod (33) middle part, also be provided with right angle plastering plate (341) on support arm (34) top, the right angle orientation of two right angle plastering plates (331,341) is opposite.

4. according to claim 1 or 2 described novel plastering machines, it is characterized in that: the bit switch (31) of limiting on described girder (3) upper surface, height of this limit switch (31) and described gag lever post (81) are contour.

5. according to claim 1 or 2 described novel plastering machines, it is characterized in that: described frame bottom is provided with four universal wheels, a micro hydraulic jack is established in each universal wheel upper end, establish steel plate (9) on these four jack, on steel plate (9), respectively establish a steel post for four jiaos, a level gauge (91) is established in every root post upper end, also is provided with a phase place indicator (92) on steel plate (9).