CN201908419U - High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor - Google Patents
High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201908419U CN201908419U CN2010206529567U CN201020652956U CN201908419U CN 201908419 U CN201908419 U CN 201908419U CN 2010206529567 U CN2010206529567 U CN 2010206529567U CN 201020652956 U CN201020652956 U CN 201020652956U CN 201908419 U CN201908419 U CN 201908419U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- paint
- wood
- skin
- dimensional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor, which comprises a base material (1). A surface decorative layer is arranged on the base material (1). The high-simulation 3D wood floor is characterized in that the surface decorative layer consists of a paint coating layer a (2), a printing ink wood grain layer a (3), a paint coating layer b (4), a printing ink wood grain layer b (5) and a paint coating layer c (6) from top to bottom. The high-simulation 3D wood floor has layer visual effect of high-simulation 3D wood grains and high in wood grain clearness and fidelity, the produced floor wood grains are not repeated, people feel comfortable on feet when stepping on the wood floor, and the surface of the wood floor is smooth and soft.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wood floors, especially a kind of three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D with 3D stereoscopic visual effect.
Background technology
Along with the minimizing of virgin forest resource, the rise of wooden floor price, the solid wooden compound floor price of producing with the wooden skin of preciousness is also going up.The while global warming, energy crisis, wood crisis makes various countries strengthen the protection of the national forest reserves.Therefore, the scientific and reasonable timber that utilizes is accelerated the high added value development and use of fast growing wood, has become the heat subject of forestry industry and timber researcher research.
Therefore, people are the wooden consolidated floor that raw material processes by having researched and developed out with fast growing wood, brushwood, inferior yule logs, this floor is to be base material with middle density or high density fiberboard, and the floor is followed successively by wear-resisting transparent layer, woodgrained paper decorative layer, balance layer, fiberboard substrate layer, bottom balance layer from top to bottom.This floor is subjected to liking of people with its abrasion resistance height, cheap, imitative wood grain effect, now become the big main flow of one in the wood flooring industry, it is single that but this floor exists the floor surface color and luster, grain of wood repetitive rate height, projection around the floor in use causes easily, manufacturing process is because these body paper are wanted impregnating resin, and contaminated environment is serious.
Along with growth in the living standard, people are more and more higher to the requirement of wood flooring, except the functional performance of paying close attention to wood flooring, the decorative effect on floor also more and more paid close attention to.The outward appearance of existing wood flooring generally is the wood texture of two dimensional surface, and visual effect is single dull, and the customer is more prone to accept that visual impact is more arranged, more pursues aesthetic, the grain of wood is clear a three-dimensional floor that causes.
Single in order to solve the floor surface color and luster, the grain of wood repeats not have the problem of new meaning, has now occurred having the three-dimensional floor of visual sense of beauty on the market.Existing three-dimensional floor mainly is divided into two kinds: a kind of is by changing the floor shape, giving visual stereoeffect after the laying; As publication number is the disclosed three-dimensional art wood flooring of CN2300685 Chinese patent, the wooden unit parallelogram of this wood flooring or trapezoidal, its acute angle 60 degree present three-dimensional visual effect after the laying, but this wood flooring exist stereoeffect single, do not have decorative pattern, a factitious problem of texture.And for example publication number is the disclosed artistic floor board with stereoeffect of CN201141191 Chinese patent; the surface on this floor is shaped on the zigzag concave and convex stripe of NATURAL DISTRIBUTION; these stripeds can make with the method for saw; this class processing method mainly contains that following problem adopts mechanical device that the wood flooring surface is engraved to scrape, kerve; can give the tangible machining marks of people, texture is nature not, reduces the volume recovery of timber; also be unfavorable for coating protection timber, shorten the application life of timber.
Another kind is by reach visually three-dimensional effect at the floor surface simulated grain, Chinese patent literary composition CN101104367A once disclose " consolidated floor to register embossed technology; this method is in the pressing plate operation of original consolidated floor production technology with being carved with rough pattern; this pattern is corresponding one by one with the facing paper pattern on consolidated floor surface; and in the pressing plate operation, the pattern aligning consolidated floor incrustation paper pattern of surface of steel plate is suppressed.The parameter that rises of taking out of the pattern on the used steel plate is 0～0.5, and the concavo-convex difference in height of the pattern on the described engraving steel plate is 0.2～0.6mm, and the pattern of carving on the described steel plate obtains by photomechanics." the floor decorative pattern repetitive rate height of this technical scheme gained, the energy consumption height is unfavorable for the industrialization running.Chinese patent CN1970968A is open " synchronous-stamping reinforced composite wooden floor and production method " once, this method is that wearing layer, decorative layer, base material, balance layer are combined into composite blank, hot pressing condition is 205～235 ℃ of temperature, pressure 8～10MPa, 40～50 seconds press times, and the pressing mold that forms the three-dimensional burr that coincide with the decorative layer pattern is arranged on the hot pressing die.This technical scheme has still adopted traditional consolidated floor heat pressing process, still exists the energy consumption height, and product color decorative pattern fidelity is low, product decorative pattern coincidence factor height.
In sum; existing product exists the mechanical means converted timber; shortcomings such as the application life that existence is low through the three-dimensional floor volume recovery that assembling combination obtains, be unfavorable for coating protection timber, timber is short; embossing stamping technique energy consumption height in addition; surface grain reason Duplication height; product color is single, can not finely overcome the defective of existing impregnated-paper laminated wood floor.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of high emulation 3D is provided three-dimensional wood floors, and the utility model naked eyes look which floor wood grain solid adheres to, and have three-dimensional level, give a kind of visual impact of people and visual sense of beauty; Another purpose of the present utility model is, the adhesive power of the utility model coating and base material is good, paint film not only hardness height but also pliability is good, weather-proof moisture-proof is good, realized the outstanding natural quality of the grain of wood and the perfect adaptation of modern popular 3D stereosopic printing technology well, made outward appearance natural harmony, the clean mark on floor complete.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
The three-dimensional wood floors of a kind of high emulation 3D comprise base material, and base material is provided with surface decoration layer, and the formation of described surface decoration layer from top to bottom is skin of paint a, printing ink wood grain layer a, skin of paint b, printing ink wood grain layer b and skin of paint c.
In the three-dimensional wood floors of above-mentioned high emulation 3D, substrate surface has irregular stereo concave-convex face, and the base material reverse side keeps smooth; As preferentially, the recess of stereo concave-convex face is 0.2～1.0mm with the most protruding place difference in height.The stereo concave-convex face in base material front again through follow-up processing, can make the feel on floor and visual effect more outstanding, and 3D stereo wood pattern pattern is more true to nature, and stereovision is stronger, can also realize easily that the floor does old antique effect as usual.
As preferably, base material is that density fiber board, veneer or wood are moulded plate.
As further preferred, base material is a high density fiberboard, and the global density of high density fiberboard should be greater than 0.8g/cm
3
In the three-dimensional wood floors of aforesaid high emulation 3D, it is wetability skin of paint and dyed layer from the bottom to top that described skin of paint a constitutes.
As preferentially, the wetability skin of paint comprises 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer and 1～2 road UV tightness prime coat; Described dyed layer is 1～2 road colored primer layer.
As further preferred, used tightness UV priming paint is white.
In the three-dimensional wood floors of aforesaid high emulation 3D, dyed layer comprises the common UV colored primer in 1～2 road, and the timber background color that is colored as oak, red santal, black walnut, teak or disk beans of dyed layer through the ultraviolet ray oven dry, carries out sanding through the oil-sand machine then.
In the three-dimensional wood floors of aforesaid high emulation 3D, the decorative pattern of printing ink wood grain layer a and printing ink wood grain layer b and the irregular stereo concave-convex of base material towards cooperate, overlapping.
In the three-dimensional wood floors of aforesaid high emulation 3D, printing ink wood grain layer a is different with the base material background color with the ink colors that printing ink wood grain layer b uses; Described printing ink wood grain layer a and printing ink wood grain layer b are full UV printing ink wood grain layer, full UV water color ink wood grain layer or UV printing ink collocation UV water color ink wood grain layer.
As preferentially, described skin of paint b is that 1～2 road UV layer of varnish is formed; Described skin of paint c is that 2～5 road UV layer of varnishs are formed.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: compared with prior art, this use is novel to have following characteristics:
(1) the utlity model has two-layer printing-ink wood grain layer, have unique wood grain printing effect, promptly naked eyes look which floor wood grain solid adheres to, and have three-dimensional level, give a kind of visual impact of people and visual sense of beauty.
(2) priming paint in the skin of paint of the present utility model and ink printing layer carried out the processing of nano material, make that the blending between paint film and the base material is better, and the close adhesive power of the envelope between the base material were better, and the adhesive power between paint film layer and the paint film layer is better; Surface varnish adds Al
2O
3Abrasion resistant particles, strengthen the end wear-resisting with the combining of surface abrasion resistance, make paint film can protect the floor better, in the application life on prolongation floor, realized the two take into account of floor paint film hardness and pliability.
(3) substrate surface of the present utility model has irregular stereo concave-convex face, cooperates printing ink wood grain layer, makes that the grain of wood third dimension on floor is stronger, and grain effect is better.
(4) base material that uses of the utility model is moulded plate as density fiber board or veneer or wood, and is not only with low cost, for enterprise has obtained favorable economic benefit, and protected precious timber, meets the policy of the sustainable development that country proposes.
(5) the used coating process of the utility model is optimized, and makes that the adhesive power between paint film and the base material is better, has realized the two take into account of floor paint film hardness and pliability.
(7) the utility model also helps the industrialization production application.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
This specific embodiment only is to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make the modification that does not have creative contribution to present embodiment as required after reading this manual, but as long as all are subjected to the protection of Patent Law in claim scope of the present utility model.
The three-dimensional wood floors of a kind of high emulation 3D, comprise following structure: as shown in Figure 1 (for the sake of clarity, the spy separates skin of paint a2 and printing ink wood grain layer a3 among Fig. 1), comprise base material 1, base material 1 is provided with surface decoration layer, it is characterized in that described surface decoration layer is skin of paint a2, printing ink wood grain layer a3, skin of paint b4, printing ink wood grain layer b5 and skin of paint c6 from top to bottom; Described base material 1 surface is erratic stereo concave-convex face, and recess is 0.5mm with the most protruding place difference in height, and base material 1 is a density fiber board.
Described skin of paint a2 is wetability skin of paint 7 and dyed layer 8 from the bottom to top.Wetability skin of paint 7 comprises 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer and 1～2 road UV tightness prime coat, and its position relation can be top 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer, following 1 road UV tightness prime coat; 1 road UV tightness prime coat, following 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer perhaps; 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer, following 2 road UV tightness prime coats perhaps; 1 road UV tightness prime coat, middle 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer, following 1 road UV tightness prime coat perhaps; 2 road UV tightness prime coats, following 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer perhaps.Described dyed layer 8 is 2 road colored primer layers, promptly applies 2 layers of colored primer.The timber background color that is colored as oak, red santal, black walnut, teak or disk beans of described dyed layer 8.
The decorative pattern of printing ink wood grain layer a3 and printing ink wood grain layer b5 matches with base material 1 irregular stereo concave-convex face, overlapping; Described printing ink wood grain layer a3 is different with the base material background color with the ink colors that printing ink wood grain layer b5 uses; Described printing ink wood grain layer a3 and printing ink wood grain layer b5 are full UV printing ink wood grain layer, full UV water color ink wood grain layer or UV printing ink collocation UV water color ink wood grain layer; Described skin of paint b4 is that 2 road UV layer of varnishs are formed; Described skin of paint c6 is that 3 road UV layer of varnishs are formed.
The three-dimensional wood floors testing result of the high emulation 3D that present embodiment production obtains is seen (table 1, table 2, table 3).
Table 1 is the three-dimensional wood floors performance indications of the high emulation 3D of base material with the high density fiberboard
Table 2 is through modified coating CTI testing agency testing result
According to GB 18580-2001, LY/T 1700-2007, GB/T 17657-1999, BS EN13329:2000 and GB/T 18102-2007 standard, the three-dimensional wood floors of the high emulation 3D of the utility model are compared and are seen the following form with existing laminated flooring, lacquer facing ecological floor performance indications, price, energy consumption.
Three-dimensional wood floors of the high emulation 3D of table 3 the utility model and existing laminated flooring, lacquer facing ecological floor are relatively
Can draw from table 1, table 2, table 3, wood flooring performance of the present utility model is very superior.As can be known from Table 3, because the utility model do not use bonding adhesive, and used paint also is the varnish of environmental protection, and therefore burst size of methanal of the present utility model is well below common laminated flooring and lacquer facing ecological floor; Parameter combinations such as the operation that the utility model adopted, paint kind, coating weight obtain through applicant's repetition test, comparison, conclusion and summary, and unique production process makes and the utlity model has excellent suction Baidu expansion rate, moisture-proof dimensional stability width, heat-resisting dimensional stability width, ten thousand yuan of performances such as output value comprehensive energy consumption.
Claims (7)
1. three-dimensional wood floors of one kind high emulation 3D, comprise base material (1), base material (1) is provided with surface decoration layer, it is characterized in that, described surface decoration layer from top to bottom is skin of paint a (2), printing ink wood grain layer a (3), skin of paint b (4), printing ink wood grain layer b (5) and skin of paint c (6).
2. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base material (1) surface is erratic stereo concave-convex face,
3. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the recess of described stereo concave-convex face is 0.2～1.0mm with the most protruding place difference in height.
4. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described base material (1) is that density fiber board, veneer or wood are moulded plate.
5. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described skin of paint a (2) is wetability skin of paint (7) and dyed layer (8) from the bottom to top.
6. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described wetability skin of paint (7) comprises 1 road UV aqueous priming paint layer and 1～2 road UV tightness prime coat; Described dyed layer (8) is 1～2 road colored primer layer.
7. the three-dimensional wood floors of high emulation 3D according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described skin of paint b (4) is that 1～2 road UV layer of varnish is formed; Described skin of paint c (6) is that 2～5 road UV layer of varnishs are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206529567U CN201908419U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206529567U CN201908419U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201908419U true CN201908419U (en) | 2011-07-27 |
Family
ID=44300622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206529567U Expired - Fee Related CN201908419U (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2010-12-10 | High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201908419U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103817750A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-28 | 程进华 | Manufacturing method of reorganized solid board |
-
2010
- 2010-12-10 CN CN2010206529567U patent/CN201908419U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103817750A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-05-28 | 程进华 | Manufacturing method of reorganized solid board |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101885200B (en) | Method for producing high-emulation three-dimensional (3D) wood floor and high-emulation 3D wood floor | |
| CN100480009C (en) | Method for preparing high-density plate printing floor | |
| RU2013121155A (en) | METHOD FOR DECORATING FINISHING ON WOOD AND BOARD | |
| CN101629452A (en) | Real solid wood reinforced composite solid wood floor and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN108797936A (en) | A kind of the wire drawing solid wooden compound floor and its technique of special construction | |
| CN207063420U (en) | A kind of Recombinant Wood veneer solid wooden compound floor | |
| CN101532268A (en) | Paperboard and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN102139496A (en) | Melamine decorative veneer hot-pressing concavo-convex forming process | |
| CN201908419U (en) | High-simulation 3D (three-dimensional) wood floor | |
| CN217400178U (en) | Intelligent coating decorative plate with surface micro texture simulation | |
| CN202220419U (en) | Synchronous line embossment wood floor, furniture board and decoration board | |
| CN203580272U (en) | PP (polypropylene) wood grain decorative membrane | |
| CN207110317U (en) | A kind of embossed decorative veneer | |
| CN206873840U (en) | Plane multi-layer solid wood composite floor modelled after an antique | |
| CN101767351A (en) | Pine relief decorative board and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN207617253U (en) | A kind of imitative solid wood dumb light skin sense film of macromolecule | |
| CN105015252A (en) | Manufacturing process for stereoscopic activated carbon painting and calligraphy product | |
| CN207633696U (en) | A kind of solid wood composite antique floor | |
| CN207484896U (en) | Non-planar transfer printing wood composite floor | |
| CN205935538U (en) | Water -fast floor of super wear | |
| CN201292639Y (en) | Multicolour grain floor | |
| CN212836499U (en) | Antique solid wood composite floor | |
| CN205705524U (en) | A kind of Z-type double right angles high-pressure molding deck plate | |
| CN218875753U (en) | Furniture board with UV-3D veneer | |
| CN204869904U (en) | Fire -resistant decorative board of truewood skin |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110727 Termination date: 20151210 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |