CN201901714U

CN201901714U - Electrolytic cell

Info

Publication number: CN201901714U
Application number: CN2010206523471U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢裕民; 李白昌
Original assignee: LIU KUNSHAN
Current assignee: LIU KUNSHAN
Priority date: 2010-12-06
Filing date: 2010-12-06
Publication date: 2011-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2020-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic cell. The electrolytic cell is characterized in that a cathode pipe group is arranged; the upper side and the lower side of the cathode pipe group are respectively covered by an upper cover group and a lower cover group; the lower cover group is internally provided with an anode group in a penetrating manner; the anode group extends into the cathode pipe group; while the lower cover group is provided with a fixed seat which is provided with a through hole for communicating the upper side and the lower side; the anode group is provided with a conducting piece and an anode rod; the outer edge of the upper end of the conducting piece is provided with screw threads; the conducting piece is fixed in the through hole, so that the screw threads of the conducting piece penetrate through an insulating gasket from the upper part of the fixed seat so as to be exposed; while the anode rod is positioned in the cathode pipe group; and a screw hole is arranged concavely under the anode rod, so that a screw hole is locked at the screw threads in an attaching manner, and further the working hour needed can be reduced when the anode rod is replaced.

Description

Electrolyzer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of electrolyzer, refers to that especially anode bar utilizes screw to be attached to the thread of electric-conductor, to reduce the electrolyzer of changing the anode bar man-hours requirement.

Background technology

Fast development along with science and technology; also cause many environmental issues relatively; especially some industrial plating; engineering such as printed circuit board technology and metal finishing; its production process can use tank solution to be used or to clean; produce a large amount of waste liquids through regular meeting; and comprised metal ion to a certain degree in the waste liquid; for avoiding environmental pollution and reclaiming metal ion; having now common is to utilize the electrolytic recovery technology; metal ion is separated with waste liquid; the construction of tanks of described waste water reclamation device; it just; negative el is a plurality of staggered plate bodys, when negative el adheres to enough metal ions, just then must pull down whole group; negative el; and just; strike off metal level in the complex construction of negative el; not only waste time and energy and just cause easily; the damage of negative el, moreover described anode electrode plate is running stores; just must change after using for some time, the complex construction of existing electrolyzer often must expend many times when changing battery lead plate.

Therefore, how to solve above-mentioned existing problem and disappearance, be the problem of being engaged in research and development that this relevant dealer desires most ardently.

Summary of the invention

Main purpose of the present utility model is to be, utilize the thread of electric-conductor directly to be attached to the screw of anode bar, make when changing anode bar, the locking of thread that can the turn anode bar make the screw of anode bar break away from electric-conductor get final product, to reduce replacing anode bar required man-hour.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, electrolyzer of the present utility model is to be provided with the cathode tube group, cathode tube group two sides up and down is covered with loam cake group and lower cover group respectively, and be equipped with the anode group in the lower cover group, and the anode group is extended in the cathode tube group, and the lower cover group has permanent seat, permanent seat is provided with and is communicated with the through hole of two sides up and down, and the anode group is to be provided with electric-conductor and anode bar, and electric-conductor upper end outer rim is provided with thread, and electric-conductor is for being fixed in the through hole, the thread of electric-conductor is exposed by passing insulation spacer above the permanent seat, and anode bar is for being positioned at the cathode tube group, and the anode bar below is concaved with screw, and makes screw be attached to thread.

In the preferred implementation, described loam cake group is that tool insulating material is made, be to be provided with second sleeve pipe and loam cake, and described cathode tube group is to be provided with cathode tube, and described second is telescopic joint in described cathode tube one end, and described loam cake is covered on described second sleeve pipe.

The utility model can reduce and changes anode bar required man-hour, increases work efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a stereo appearance figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a sectional axonometric drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the stereo appearance figure of the utility model preferred embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1-lower cover group; The 11-permanent seat; The 111-through hole; The 12-insulating mat; 13-first sleeve pipe; The 131-liquid-inlet pipe; 2-loam cake group; 21-second sleeve pipe; The 211-drain pipe; The 22-loam cake; 3-cathode tube group; The 31-cathode tube; 311-first connection piece; 312-second connection piece; 32-electrolysis pipe; 4-anode group; The 41-electric-conductor; The 411-thread; The 412-conductive part; The 42-anode bar; The 421-screw; The 5-pad; The 6-support; 61-mounting block group; The 611-insulation spacer; The 62-conductive connecting piece.

Embodiment

See also Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, find out that by knowing among the figure the utility model is provided with lower cover group 1, loam cake group 2, cathode tube group 3, anode group 4, pad 5 and support 6, wherein:

Described lower cover group 1 is that tool insulating material is made, be provided with permanent seat 11, insulating mat 12 and first sleeve pipe 13, permanent seat 11 is provided with and is communicated with the through hole 111 of two sides up and down, and be provided with insulating mat 12, the first sleeve pipes 13 1 sides on through hole 111 surfaces of permanent seat 11 upsides and be connected with liquid-inlet pipe 131.

Described loam cake group 2 is that tool insulating material is made, is to be provided with second sleeve pipe 21 and loam cake 22, the second sleeve pipes 21 1 sides are connected with drain pipe 211.

Described cathode tube group 3 is to be provided with cathode tube 31, cathode tube about in the of 31 two ends be respectively arranged with first connection piece 311 and second connection piece 312, and be provided with electrolysis pipe 32 at the inwall of cathode tube 31, described electrolysis pipe 32 is a hollow light wall pipe, can be made by the conductive metal of the material of stainless steel-like or copper, aluminium, nickel, titanium.

Described anode group 4 is to be provided with electric-conductor 41 and anode bar 42, electric-conductor 41 is to be arranged in the through hole 111, the upper end outer rim of electric-conductor 41 is provided with thread 411, it is held in addition and is provided with conductive part 412, and described conductive part 412 is provided with thread 411, and described anode bar 42 belows are concaved with the screw 421 that can lock with thread 411.

Described pad 5 is to be arranged at 1 of cathode tube group 3, loam cake group 2 and lower cover group, and support 6 is to include electrolyzer to be fixed in mounting block group 61 and the insulation spacer 611 on the support and can to make interconnective conductive connecting piece 62 between electrolyzer.

When the utility model in when assembling, be that electric-conductor 41 is positioned in the through hole 111 of permanent seat 11, thread 411 is exposed by through hole 111 tops, conductive part 412 is exposed by the below of through hole 111, above through hole 111, locate a sheathed insulating mat 12 again, make thread 411 expose insulating mat 12, and the screw 421 that thread 411 and anode bar 42 belows are arranged with locks mutually, sheathed in regular turn pad 5 on permanent seat 11 again, and first sleeve pipe 13 is fixed on the permanent seat 11, first connection piece 311 with cathode tube 31 is fixed in first sleeve pipe 13 again, and between first connection piece 311 and first sleeve pipe 13, be provided with pad 5, continuous second connection piece 312 that second sleeve pipe 21 is connected in cathode tube 31, and be provided with pad 5 between second sleeve pipe 21 and second connection piece 312, again loam cake 22 is covered on second sleeve pipe 21, and is provided with pad 5 at

loam cake

22 and 21 of second sleeve pipes and promptly finishes of the present utility model group of structure; See also shown in Figure 4, find out by knowing among the figure, the utility model also can connect use with organizing electrolyzer more, be that electrolyzer is fixed on the support 6 by mounting block group 61 respectively during use, and between support 6 and mounting block group 61, insulation spacer 611 is set, make an end of conductive connecting piece 62 be attached to first connection piece 311 of electrolyzer again, its in addition end utilize nut to be attached to other electrolyzer of side to expose the conductive part 412 of permanent seat 11 belows, make the series connection that forms circuit between electrolyzer by conductive connecting piece 62.

Described pad 5 is to have the insulation and the function of packing, can prevent cathode tube group 3, loam cake group 2 and 1 phase mutual friction of lower cover group and the slit that produced and make waste liquid generation seepage electrolyzer in.

The utility model in use, be to make in the fluid inlet 131 inflow cathode tube 31 of waste liquid that contain metal ion by first sleeve pipe 13, by power supply positive electricity is conducted to anode bar 42, the negative electricity that makes the positive electricity of anode bar 42 and cathode tube 31 by waste liquid as the conductive medium and the effect that produces electrolysis, metal ion is separated out with metallic state on electrolysis pipe 32 through electrochemical reaction in the described electrolytic process, to reach the effect that reclaims metal ion, waste liquid is flowed out by the drain pipe 211 of second sleeve pipe 21.

In sum, the utility model is that electric-conductor 41 is arranged in the tool insulating permanent seat 11, make the thread 411 of electric-conductor 41 directly be attached to the screw 421 of anode bar 42, make the reaction that produces electrolysis between anode bar 42 and the cathode tube 31, metal ion is separated out with metallic state on electrolysis pipe 32 through electrochemical reaction, to reach the effect that reclaims metal ion, because it is of the present utility model easily assembled, so when changing anode bar 42, only need open loam cake 22 and get final product turn anode bar 42, the locking of thread 411 of the screw 421 disengaging electric-conductors 41 of anode bar 42 can be taken out, put into new anode bar 42 again, and make its screw 421 lock the thread 411 of electric-conductor 41, can finish the action of replacing, reduce to change anode bar 42 required man-hour.

More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and it is nonrestrictive; those of ordinary skills understand; under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from following claims and limited; can make many modifications; change, or equivalence, but all will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. electrolyzer, described electrolyzer is to be provided with the cathode tube group, and described cathode tube group two sides up and down is covered with loam cake group and lower cover group respectively, and is equipped with the anode group in the described lower cover group, and described anode group is extended in the described cathode tube group, it is characterized in that:

Described lower cover group has permanent seat, described permanent seat is provided with and is communicated with the through hole of two sides up and down, and described anode group is to be provided with electric-conductor and anode bar, described electric-conductor upper end outer rim is provided with thread, and described electric-conductor the thread of described electric-conductor is exposed by passing insulating mat above the described permanent seat, and described anode bar is positioned at described cathode tube group for being fixed in the described through hole, and described anode bar below is concaved with screw, and makes described screw be attached to described thread.

2. electrolyzer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described loam cake group is that tool insulating material is made, be to be provided with second sleeve pipe and loam cake, and described cathode tube group is to be provided with cathode tube, and described second is telescopic joint in described cathode tube one end, and described loam cake is covered on described second sleeve pipe.