CN201898358U - Multi-channel parallel connection CC battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising same - Google Patents
Multi-channel parallel connection CC battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising same Download PDFInfo
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- CN201898358U CN201898358U CN2010206572340U CN201020657234U CN201898358U CN 201898358 U CN201898358 U CN 201898358U CN 2010206572340 U CN2010206572340 U CN 2010206572340U CN 201020657234 U CN201020657234 U CN 201020657234U CN 201898358 U CN201898358 U CN 201898358U
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- constant current
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- control unit
- discharge control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-channel parallel connection CC (Constant Current) battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising the same. The circuit comprises at least one CC charge-discharge control unit and at least one current sampler, wherein a channel is formed by each CC charge-discharge control unit and each current sampler; the two-way input/output end of each CC charge-discharge control unit is connected with the first end of the corresponding current sampler; the second ends of all the current samplers are in parallel connection with the positive pole of a battery, and the negative pole of the battery is connected with a power ground; and the sampling end of each current sampler is connected with the feedback input end of the corresponding CC charge-discharge control unit. By adopting the circuit and the equipment provided by the utility model, the shortcoming that a large number of resources are wasted because the batteries with different capacities need different component content/capacity detecting equipment is overcome.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the electric detective technology field, in particular a kind of battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel and comprise a kind of forming and capacity dividing checkout equipment of this circuit.
Background technology
Lithium battery is a kind of novel chemical power source, and energy density is big, operating voltage is high, the life-span is long because of it has.The characteristics of environmental protection are widely used in the various mobile devices.Along with the progress of making lithium battery technology, (C=mAh) is increasing for lithium battery capacity.Load current value to the constant current charge-discharge of the changing into of lithium battery, partial volume and checkout equipment also requires more and more higher.Change into, partial volume and checkout equipment be visual plant in the lithium battery manufacture process.
In existing technology, the changing into of lithium battery, partial volume and checkout equipment be adopt one fully independently constant current-stabilized voltage power supply carry out constant current charge-discharge corresponding to battery.If need carry out constant current charge-discharge, just need the changing into of different load current values, partial volume equipment to the lithium battery of different capabilities.Example: the equipment of existing load current value 5A is to 10Ah or more jumbo lithium battery, because of its load current value is not enough, can not effectively change into, partial volume and detection.In like manner, the equipment of load current value 10A is to the lithium battery of 3Ah, 5Ah, and too high because of its load current value, electric current resolution descends, and can not change into accurately, partial volume and detection.Therefore, to the changing into of different capabilities lithium battery, partial volume and checkout equipment must redesign, produce and with lithium battery capacity adapt supportingly change into, partial volume and checkout equipment, to improve the precision of the changing into of lithium battery, partial volume and detection.Cause the result that equipment needs to redesign, fabrication cycle is long, with high costs therefrom, the waste ample resources.Particularly at the design of the forming and capacity dividing equipment of high power capacity lithium battery difficulty more, the manufacturing cycle is longer, and cost is expensive more, and relative filling apparatus discharging current precision descends on the contrary.Therefore, prior art awaits to improve.
The utility model content
A kind of forming and capacity dividing checkout equipment that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel and comprises this circuit.The constant current charge-discharge module that is intended to solve existing forming and capacity dividing checkout equipment can not be carried out effectively the battery of different capabilities, changed into accurately, the shortcoming of partial volume and testing.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel wherein, comprising: at least one constant current charge-discharge control unit and at least one current sampling, and each constant current charge-discharge control unit and a current sampling are formed a passage; The two-way input/output terminal of each constant current charge-discharge control unit connects first end of corresponding current sampling; Second end of all current samplings is connected in parallel on the positive pole of battery, and the negative pole of described battery connects power supply ground; The feedback end of each current sampling connects the feedback input end of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit.
Described battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel, wherein, described current sampling comprises first current sampling resistor, and an end of described first current sampling resistor connects the two-way input/output terminal of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit, and the other end connects the positive pole of battery; The sampling end of described first current sampling resistor connects the feedback input end of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit.
A kind of forming and capacity dividing checkout equipment wherein, comprises above-mentioned any described battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel in the described equipment.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is by parallel channel constant current charge-discharge circuit on battery, but and each passage can be independent to battery carry out constant current charge-discharge work again the multichannel parallel connection simultaneously battery is discharged and recharged the circuit of work.The battery that has solved different capabilities need use different forming and capacity dividing checkout equipments, causes the shortcoming of ample resources waste.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit structure in parallel block diagram that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel single channel fundamental diagram that embodiment provides in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel multichannel parallel operation schematic diagram that embodiment provides in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the common constant current charge-discharge control unit schematic diagram of prior art.
Embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, clear and definite, below the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously.
The utility model is the improvement that the structure of method that current sampling circuit is connected with battery and current sampling circuit is innovated, and battery is carried out the purpose of constant current charge-discharge to reach the multichannel parallel connection.
As shown in Figure 1, described multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel comprises: constant current charge-discharge control unit An, current sampling Dn, battery BAT.Wherein constant current charge-discharge control unit and current sampling quantity are n, n=1～∞.Its design feature is: the two-way input/output terminal an of constant current charge-discharge control unit An connects first end of current sampling Dn.Current sampling D1, current sampling D2 ..., second end of current sampling Dn links together, and is connected with the positive pole of battery BAT.The feedback end Vfn of current sampling Dn connects the constant current charge-discharge control unit.The negative pole of battery BAT connects power supply ground.
The current sampling Dn that present embodiment provides comprises resistance R n, there are strict requirements on connected mode, an end that is resistance R n is connected with an end of constant current charge-discharge control unit An, the other end is connected with the positive pole of battery, and the two ends of resistance R n are also inserted in the constant current charge-discharge control of constant current charge-discharge control unit An.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel single channel operation principle is as follows:
1, single channel constant current charge: during battery BAT charging, make the field effect transistor Q1a conducting of winning by constant current charge-discharge control, the second field effect transistor Q1b ends, and power supply+V produces charging current Ic1 by the first field effect transistor Q1a.Ic1 charges to battery BAT through the first current sampling resistor R1.Charging current Ic1 produces a feedback voltage V f1, Vf1=Vfc1-Vfd1=Ic1*R1 during through the first current sampling resistor R1.Vf1 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A1, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control charging current Ic1 is constant.
2, single channel constant-current discharge: during battery BAT discharge, make the second field effect transistor Q1b conducting by constant current charge-discharge control, the first field effect transistor Q1a ends, discharging current Id1 flows out from battery BAT is anodal, gets back to battery BAT negative pole through the first current sampling resistor R1, the second field effect transistor Q1b.Discharging current Id1 produces a feedback voltage V f1, Vf1=Vfc1-Vfd1=Id1*R1 during by the first current sampling resistor R1.Vf1 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A1, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control discharging current Id1 is constant.
As shown in Figure 3, when binary channels during jointly to the battery parallel operation, with reference to the single channel operation principle, its binary channels operation principle is:
1, channel constant current charge: during battery BAT charging, constant current charge-discharge control unit A1 is Ic1 to battery BAT charging current, and A2 is Ic2 to battery BAT charging current.The charging current of battery BAT is Ic=Ic1+Ic2.Charging current Ic1 produces a feedback voltage V f1 during through the first current sampling resistor R1.Vf1 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A1, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control charging current Ic1 is constant.Charging current Ic2 produces a feedback voltage V f2 during through the second current sampling resistor R2.Vf2 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A2, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control charging current Ic2 is constant.Reached the electric current I c=Ic1+Ic2 of two autonomous channel parallel connections to battery charge.
2, binary channels constant-current discharge: during battery BAT discharge, discharging current Id flows out from battery BAT is anodal.Be divided into two tunnel, one road discharging current Id1 through the first current sampling resistor R1, the second field effect transistor Q1b gets back to battery BAT negative pole.Another road discharging current Id2 is through the second current sampling resistor R2, and the 4th field effect transistor Q2b gets back to battery BAT negative pole.The discharging current of battery BAT is Id=Id1+Id2.Discharging current Id1 produces a feedback voltage V f1 during by the first current sampling resistor R1.Vf1 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A1, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control discharging current Id1 is constant.Discharging current Id2 produces a feedback voltage V f2 during by the second current sampling resistor R2.Vf2 feeds back among the constant current charge-discharge control unit A2, makes that by constant current charge-discharge control discharging current Id2 is constant.Reached the electric current I d=Id1+Id2 of two autonomous channel parallel connections to battery discharge.
In sum, binary channels can realize the purpose to the battery parallel operation.When number of channels adds n to, when n passage parallel connection is battery operated:
The charging current of battery is the charging current addition of each passage, promptly
The discharging current of battery is the discharging current addition of each passage, promptly
No matter that is to say, be that battery is discharged or charging work, because the maintenance of the electric current of each passage is constant, therefore total charging and discharging currents is constant, and the mutual isolation between each passage is described, does not disturb mutually.Because isolate between each passage, do not disturb mutually, so the current value of each passage can be regulated separately, improved the resolution of constant current charge-discharge total current, also just improved the total current precision.
The composition of the constant current charge-discharge control unit in the utility model has various ways, and is please shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with consulting, and it discloses a kind of schematic diagram of common constant current charge-discharge control unit, control procedure as described below:
1, constant current charge: input Vi1 is timing, and the output k of U1 is being for just, the Q1a conducting; The output j of U2 is for negative simultaneously, and Q1b ends.Ic1 through U3 generation+Vf, feeds back to the reverse input end of U1 by R1, relatively controls through U1, finally makes Vf=Vi1, and Ic1 is stable.
2, constant-current discharge: input Vi1 is when negative, and the output j of U2 is being for just, the Q1b conducting; The output k of U1 is for negative simultaneously, and Q1a ends.Id1 through U3 generation-Vf, feeds back to the input in the same way of U2 by R1, relatively controls through U2, finally makes Vf=Vi1, and Id1 is stable.
Need to prove, do not limit the concrete composition of constant current charge-discharge control unit in the utility model, of the present utility model focusing on: the type of attachment of constant current charge-discharge control unit and current sampling.Constitute as for the circuit in the constant current charge-discharge control unit; because the mode of constant current charge and constant current charge that realizes has multiple; and all belong to some known implementations; present embodiment can't be enumerated one by one; therefore only enumerate an example among Fig. 4; with a kind of form of the constant current charge-discharge control unit in the explanation technical solutions of the utility model, but the structure of constant current charge-discharge control unit itself is not within protection range of the present utility model.
The utlity model has following outstanding effect:
1, the utility model can a plurality of analogous circuit parallel connections carry out constant current charge-discharge to battery, therefore a plurality of passages use that can cooperatively interact, enlarged change into, the load current value of partial volume and checkout equipment, make change into, the versatility of partial volume and checkout equipment expanded.Be applicable to that promptly conventional batteries can be used for jumbo electrokinetic cell again.Advantage with economy height, high efficiency.
When 2, the utility model can carry out constant current charge-discharge to battery with a plurality of analogous circuit parallel connections, each circuit is separate, do not disturb mutually, operating accuracy after the parallel connection remains the operating accuracy of single circuit, has improved greatly that lithium battery changes into, the accuracy and reliability of partial volume and checkout equipment or charge-discharge system.
The utility model is applicable in the changing into of various secondary cells, partial volume, the checkout equipment.Be particularly suitable for needing the needs of many specifications and jumbo lithium battery manufacturer.
The passage that this paper mentions is a kind of general saying in the lithium battery industry, and its implication is: can carry out the control unit that constant current-constant voltage discharges and recharges work for single battery.In this article, passage is meant, comprises an individual control loop of constant current charge-discharge control unit (An), current sampling (Dn).
Should be understood that application of the present utility model is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, for a person skilled in the art, can be improved according to the above description or conversion that all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection range of the utility model claims.
Claims (3)
1. a battery multichannel constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel is characterized in that, comprising: at least one constant current charge-discharge control unit and at least one current sampling, and each constant current charge-discharge control unit and a current sampling are formed a passage; The two-way input/output terminal of each constant current charge-discharge control unit connects first end of corresponding current sampling; Second end of all current samplings is connected in parallel on the positive pole of battery, and the negative pole of described battery connects power supply ground; The feedback end of each current sampling connects the feedback input end of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit.
2. battery multichannel according to claim 1 constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel, it is characterized in that, described current sampling comprises first current sampling resistor, one end of described first current sampling resistor connects the two-way input/output terminal of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit, and the other end connects the positive pole of battery; The sampling end of described first current sampling resistor connects the feedback input end of corresponding constant current charge-discharge control unit.
3. a forming and capacity dividing checkout equipment is characterized in that, comprises claim 1 or 2 described battery multichannels constant current charge-discharge circuit in parallel in the described equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206572340U CN201898358U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-12-14 | Multi-channel parallel connection CC battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising same |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020595013.5 | 2010-11-04 | ||
| CN201020595013 | 2010-11-04 | ||
| CN2010206572340U CN201898358U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-12-14 | Multi-channel parallel connection CC battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising same |
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| CN201898358U true CN201898358U (en) | 2011-07-13 |
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| CN2010105873561A Expired - Fee Related CN102005800B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-12-14 | Multi-channel parallel connection constant-current battery charging and discharging circuit and chemical composition volume detection equipment |
| CN2010206572340U Expired - Lifetime CN201898358U (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-12-14 | Multi-channel parallel connection CC battery charge-discharge circuit and component content/capacity detecting equipment comprising same |
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| CN2010105873561A Expired - Fee Related CN102005800B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-12-14 | Multi-channel parallel connection constant-current battery charging and discharging circuit and chemical composition volume detection equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102005800A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-04-06 | 何大经 | Multi-channel parallel connection constant-current battery charging and discharging circuit and chemical composition volume detection equipment |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102904304B (en) * | 2012-10-16 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏玖宇实业有限公司 | Capacity detection system of storage battery |
| CN103064031A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-24 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Battery formation detecting system and absorption and protection circuit parameter selection method thereof |
| CN104362374B (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2017-02-08 | 东莞锂威能源科技有限公司 | Method for formation and capacity grading of small-capacity battery cells |
| CN109709492A (en) * | 2019-02-02 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江杭可科技股份有限公司 | Small rectangular battery component capacitive equipment and the detection method of charge and discharge |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP3907123B1 (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-04-18 | 株式会社パワーシステム | Charging device for capacitor storage power supply |
| JP2009071922A (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2009-04-02 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Dc backup power supply device and method of controlling the same |
| KR100848297B1 (en) * | 2007-12-24 | 2008-07-25 | (주)시그넷시스템 | Charging device |
| CN201503890U (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2010-06-09 | 重庆希诺达通信有限公司 | Management system for high-capacity rechargeable battery |
| CN102005800B (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-12-19 | 何大经 | Multi-channel parallel connection constant-current battery charging and discharging circuit and chemical composition volume detection equipment |
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2010
- 2010-12-14 CN CN2010105873561A patent/CN102005800B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102005800A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-04-06 | 何大经 | Multi-channel parallel connection constant-current battery charging and discharging circuit and chemical composition volume detection equipment |
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| CN102005800B (en) | 2012-12-19 |
| CN102005800A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110713 Effective date of abandoning: 20130306 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110713 Effective date of abandoning: 20130306 |
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| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |