A kind of three-box car baggage compartment lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle lock, particularly relates to a kind of three-box car baggage compartment lock, and it has independently automatically controlled actuator and pure mechanical lock structure.
Background technology
In the vehicle in early days, automobile trunk lock adopts the pure machinery of the stone dead wire pulling mode of unblanking usually, opens boot at every turn, and the driver must get off, with key manual unlocking boot, very trouble.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN2380642Y discloses the automatically controlled unlocking apparatus of a kind of automobile luggage boot, comprise micromotor, driving gear, roller, reduction gearing, driven wheel, sheave and stone dead wire and housing, be characterized in that driving gear is fixed on the motor shaft, roller and driving gear interlock; Housing bottom is injected with sheave steel axle, and sheave and driven wheel are contained on the sheave steel axle, driven wheel and reduction gearing interlock, and stone dead wire is on sheave, and stone dead wire one end is connected with dead bolt.When unblanking, connect power supply, motor rotates, and driving gear drives roller, reduction gearing, driven wheel, sheave rotation, and along with sheave rotates, stone dead wire twines backward, and the pulling dead bolt is opened the automobile luggage boot.This technical scheme is actually with external YE and replaces manual pulling steel wire to open back-up case lock, though can solve the driver must get off and open the problem of boot, but external YE sealing difference easily enters dust, causes actuator clamping stagnation, disabler.
Notification number is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN200952289Y discloses a kind of car trunk lock, this baggage compartment lock comprises shell, is positioned at the dead bolt and the revoliving arm of shell, also comprise motor and transmission mechanism in the enclosure, described transmission mechanism is connected between motor and the revoliving arm.By this baggage compartment lock, the driver can utilize key to open luggage-boot lid by traditional mode, also can open luggage-boot lid by the control signal drive motors in driver's cabin and does not need to get off.But the transmission mechanism of this technical scheme and lockable mechanism too complexity and overall volume are bigger.
Publication number is that the Chinese utility application of CN201460518U discloses a kind of automatically controlled baggage compartment lock, comprises YE and mechanical lock body, also comprises: the integrated power transmission shaft that has motion thread; The machinery lock body comprises: separate lock construction element, rotate in dead bolt between enable possition and the fastening position, ratchet, with returning spring and the worm gear of dead bolt top to the enable possition; One end of dead bolt and ratchet engagement, the other end is provided with conducting strip; Worm gear respectively with the motion thread of integrated power transmission shaft and ratchet engagement; YE comprises: one drives the power circuit of integrated power transmission shaft and the signal output apparatus of being made up of two leads, when dead bolt in the enable possition or during fastening position, two leads of conducting strip Continuity signal output circuit.This utility model can directly define the feedback signal type according to the body electric system platform by two kinds of dissimilar feedback signals are provided.Separate lock construction element and be arranged in the YE in this technical scheme, when YE damaged or need remove when the car load configuration is adjusted, baggage compartment lock can not use with the traditional approach of pure machinery, and applicability is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly is bigger in order to solve the existing baggage compartment lock volume of prior art, weight is heavier, band falls the problem of part or all of mechanical open function after automatically controlled the fractionation, a kind of three-box car baggage compartment lock is provided, it has compact conformation, simple, and automatically controlled part is opened fully independently characteristics with machinery, when YE damages or need remove when the car load configuration is adjusted, baggage compartment lock still can use with the traditional approach of pure machinery, has applicability preferably.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of three-box car baggage compartment lock comprises lock body, YE, ratchet and claw; Described YE is installed on the described lock body and with described claw and is connected; Described ratchet and claw are articulated in closed mouthful of place of described lock body; Described YE comprise one be fixed on motor on the described lock body, a worm screw that is connected with described motor shaft, one with the worm gear and a swing arm that is connected with described worm gear of described worm engaging; Described swing arm is herringbone, and its upper end is provided with the swing arm axis hole and is articulated on the described lock body; Its lower end is respectively equipped with pulling end and opening end, and described swing arm is done contact by described opening end and described claw and is connected.Because described YE and described swing arm all are articulated on the described lock body separately, the dismounting of YE can not influence the use of swing arm, thereby when YE damaged or need remove when the car load configuration is adjusted, baggage compartment lock still can use with the traditional approach of pure machinery.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with a cam bit in the inner of described worm gear, described cam bit and described worm gear coaxial rotation; Be provided with a swing arm finger in the swing arm between described swing arm axis hole and the described opening end, the profile of described cam bit is done contact with described swing arm finger and is connected under described motor-driven, and promotes described swing arm and described opening end is contacted with described claw work be connected.Do contact by the swing arm finger in described cam bit and described swing arm and be connected, be easier to the dismounting of described YE, and to the influence of described swing arm still less.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with the backguy groove at the pulling end of described swing arm, on described backguy groove, be provided with the unlatching drag-line; Described swing arm makes described opening end and described claw do contact and is connected under described unlatching drag-line pulling.In the upper end of swing arm the backguy groove is set, is easier to the setting of described unlatching drag-line.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the molded lines of described cam bit is an evolute.When using YE to open luggage case, move more smooth and easy.
As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the utility model, be provided with a right angle folding surface at described pulling end, described backguy groove is arranged on the described right angle folding surface.Carry out the layout of connecting groove by this right angle folding surface, to adapt to the structural requirement of described lock body.
By the technical solution of the utility model, solved in the prior art, when YE damaged or need remove when the car load configuration is adjusted, baggage compartment lock can not use the problem that applicability is relatively poor with the traditional approach of pure machinery.Described YE is connected as on-fixed with described manually opened swing arm, and all is articulated in independently on the described lock body, has reduced influence each other, makes this lock adapt to the needs of the different configurations of vehicle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the utility model and snap close fasten;
Fig. 2 removes structural representation behind the dust cap for the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the annexation schematic diagram that the utility model and snap close fasten, and figure has removed lock body and dust cap;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of swing arm in the utility model;
Wherein, lock body 1, stator 101, holddown groove 102, closed mouth 103, dust cap 2, snap close 3, motor 4, worm screw 5, worm gear 6, cam bit 601, swing arm 7, opening end 701, pulling end 702, swing arm axis hole 703, opening pin 704, connecting groove 705, unlatching drag-line 8, drag-line cover 9, ratchet 10, detent recess 1001 claws 11, claw convex shoulder 1101, swing arm spring 12, claw spring 13.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of three-box car baggage compartment lock, it is arranged on luggage of vehicle and covers, and comprises lock body 1, dust cap 2, YE, swing arm spring 12, ratchet 10, claw 11, claw spring 13, opens drag-line 8 and drag-line cover 9.Be provided with one closed mouthful 103 in the lower end of described lock body 1, be provided with stator 101 in the upper end of described lock body 1, described stator 101 is provided with a holddown groove 102, is fixed with described drag-line cover 9 on described holddown groove 102.Described ratchet 10 and claw 11 are articulated in closed mouthful 103 places of described lock body 1, and luggage-boot lid is locked together on the snap close 3 that is installed on the vehicle body by the closed mouth 103 of described baggage compartment lock.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described YE is installed on the described lock body 1, it comprise one be fixed on the motor 4 on the described lock body 1, the worm screw 5 that is connected with described motor shaft, with worm gear 6 and a swing arm 7 of described worm screw 5 engagements.Be provided with a cam bit 601 in the inner of described worm gear 6, the molded lines of described cam bit 601 is an evolute, itself and described worm gear 6 coaxial rotation.
Referring to Fig. 4, described swing arm 7 is herringbone, and its upper end is provided with swing arm axis hole 703 and is articulated on the described lock body 1; Its lower end is respectively equipped with pulling end 702 and opening end 701, is provided with a swing arm finger 704 in the swing arm between described swing arm axis hole 703 and the described opening end 701; On described pulling end 702, be provided with a right angle folding surface, on this right angle folding surface, be provided with a backguy groove 705.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, between described pulling end 702 and described lock body 1, be connected with a swing arm spring 12, this swing arm spring 12 keeps in touch the described swing arm finger 704 and the profile of described cam bit 601; Described unlatching drag-line 8 passes described drag-line cover 9 and is connected on the described backguy groove 705; The lower end of described ratchet 10 and claw 11 is articulated in the both sides at closed mouthful 103 places of described lock body 1 respectively, and its upper end has interconnected a claw spring 13; Be provided with a detent recess 1001 on described ratchet 10, notch is towards described claw 11, and the upside of described detent recess 1001 and a claw convex shoulder 1101 on the described claw 11 are offseted; The upper end of described claw 11 is done contact with the opening end 701 in the described swing arm 7 and is connected.
Under luggage case was closed situation, described snap close was buckled in described in described detent recess 1001, and described ratchet 10 makes described luggage-boot lid and described luggage case sealed because the upside of its detent recess 1001 is subjected to described claw convex shoulder 1101 to offset and can not rotate.
When the user need open luggage case, possess at the same time under YE and described unlatching drag-line 8 situations, the user can select to use YE or open drag-line 8 and carry out the unlatching of luggage case.When using YE to open luggage case, motor 4 in the YE rotates after receiving user's unbalanced pulse signal, and by 6 rotations of described worm screw 5 drive worm gears, promote described opening pin 704 at described cam bit 601 with described worm gear 6 coaxial rotation, and then by described claw 11 swings of 701 promotions of the opening end in the described swing arm 7, make the downside of the described detent recess 1001 of claw convex shoulder 1101 disengagings on the described claw 11, simultaneously, under the drive of described claw spring 13, make described ratchet 10 to lower swing, described snap close 3 is deviate from from described detent recess 1001, finished the unlocking action of YE.
When removing YE owing to the vehicle configuration change, or the user is when using manual mode to open luggage case under the YE situation is arranged, because described swing arm 7 is articulated on the described lock body 1, and with described YE only do the contact be connected, the user spurs described unlatching drag-line 8 by the button that is arranged in the car, described swing arm 7 spurs lower swings at described unlatching drag-line 8, and promotes to make described claw 11 by the opening end in the described swing arm 7 701, and then finishes the unlatching of luggage case.
The foregoing description is in order more to be expressly understood the utility model, not as a kind of restriction to the utility model right, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim, various variations can be arranged, and all these will be included within the scope of this claim the conspicuous modification of described those skilled in the art.