A kind of intelligent road-lamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to the comprehensive integrated road lamp device of a kind of applied solar energy generating and wind-power electricity generation, and especially a kind of intelligent road-lamp is realized zero-emission, zero power consumption.
Background technology
Wind-force, the complementary power supply-illumination system of solar energy power generating are to utilize wind-driven generator and solar cell wind energy and conversion of solar energy to be used for the device of road lighting for electric energy, two electricity generation systems complement one another in a device, for the illumination of road provides higher reliability, having widely, utilization and extention is worth.This device does not need ditching to sunken cord, and does not need power transmission and transforming equipment, does not consume civil power, installs arbitrarily, and maintenance cost is low, and low pressure does not have the danger of electric shock, uses clean regenerative resource, is real environmental protection and energy saving high-tech product, is worth large-scale popularization to be used.
But the road lamp system of wind light mutual complementing one class (comprising wind powered street lamp, solar street light, wind and light complementary road lamp etc.), the following defective of ubiquity:
1, owing to the restriction of accumulator capacity, its system power can not be very big, generally is difficult to accomplish more than the 100W, therefore has significant limitation;
2, wind-force or sunlight are not enough influence generating owing to climatic factor such as overcast and rainy causes, discharged or defective battery as a result, and the street lamp cisco unity malfunction, if consider this factor, just must the increasing accumulator capacity, cause the cost increase;
3, the accumulator cell charging and discharging number of times is limited, has just surpassed service life substantially in operate as normal about 3 years, must more renew, and not only increases equipment cost, also increases the manual maintenance cost;
4, the battery after the replacing may cause environmental pollution because of the recovery problem;
5, novel energy (wind energy or solar energy) sends direct current; be stored in the battery in the chemical energy mode through transforming; during use; this chemical energy is again through once conversion; could power to electrical appliance; owing to battery overcharges, crosses and put protection and secondary transfer problem, therefore, the utilization ratio of electric energy is very low in this process.
Large-scale wind generating factory, photovoltaic power plant, not only floor space is big, input cost is high, and troublesome maintenance, addressing difficulty.
The utility model content
At the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technology, the utility model provides a kind of realization to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, and saves the intelligent road-lamp of the energy, raising energy utilization rate.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent road-lamp, comprise lamp stand, light fixture, also comprise inverter and energy resource collecting device, described energy resource collecting device is arranged at described lamp stand upper end, described inverter is arranged in the housing of described lamp stand lower end, and described inverter is connected with distribution box by power transmission line, and described distribution box is connected with intelligent net-connected controller.
Described energy resource collecting device be solar battery group or wind-driven generator one of them, or the combination of described solar battery group and described wind-driven generator.
Described intelligent net-connected controller is connected with national grid.
Described solar battery group one group or the multiple solar cell that one or more pieces solar panels, monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon constitute of serving as reasons.
Described wind-driven generator be vane type, vertical axis, circle, spiral in any one.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
The intelligent road-lamp that the utility model provides makes full use of the lamp stand of traditional common street lamp, makes it have the function of the effect of viewing and admiring and the generating of urban look by day; Utilize wind energy, solar electrical energy generation, the alternating current that the direct current of 12V, 24V, 36V, 48V is converted to 220V, 380V is connected to the grid, additional income, repayment society; Compare with wind powered street lamp, solar street light, wind and light complementary road lamp, the present invention only needs an electric energy conversion, improves generating efficiency more than 50%; Making generated energy surpass power consumption becomes possibility, can realize street lighting zero power consumption, even can be by the money-making of generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, additional income; Grid-connected system does not need additionally to increase transmission cable, uses the mains-supplied circuit to get final product; Suitably reduce because of setting up the land seizure that special wind power plant or photovoltaic generation factory cause, the resource of protecting farmland.
The utility model can improve the lamp stand utilization rate on daytime, can utilize the novel energy generating again.Only need to convert direct current to the alternating current identical with mains frequency, comparing wind light mutual complementing one class street lamp needs through multiple conversions, and this device generating efficiency is higher, and generated energy may surpass power consumption, and street lamp illumination system is equivalent to zero power consumption, even can also extra earning.In the new forms of energy illuminator, break through the accumulator capacity restriction, realized that small power generation system and national grid generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, reach the purpose of energy-conservation, consumption reduction, environmental protection, have very high economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 3.
The main element symbol description is as follows:
1 light fixture, 2 lamp stands, 3 inverters
4 wind-driven generators, 5 solar battery group, 6 power transmission lines
7 distribution boxs, 8 intelligent net-connected controller 9 mains system
The specific embodiment
In order more clearly to explain the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent road-lamp, comprise lamp stand 2, light fixture 1, also comprise inverter 3 and energy resource collecting device, the energy resource collecting device is arranged at lamp stand 2 upper ends, inverter 3 is arranged in the housing of lamp stand 2 lower ends, inverter 3 is connected with distribution box 7 by power transmission line 6, distribution box 7 is connected with intelligent net-connected controller 8, the energy resource collecting device be solar battery group 5 or wind-driven generator 4 one of them, or the combination of described solar battery group 5 and wind-driven generator 4, intelligence net-connected controller 8 is connected with mains system 9, solar battery group 5 one or more pieces solar panels of serving as reasons, one or more groups solar cell that monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon constitute, described wind-driven generator 4 is a vane type, vertical axis, circular, in spiral any one.
As shown in Figure 1, be intelligent road-lamp wind power grid-connected generating schematic diagram, the energy resource collecting device is a wind-driven generator 4, wind-driven generator 4 is installed on the lamp stand 2 of common street lamp, comprise vane type, vertical axis, round etc. any one, utilize wind-force to produce electric energy, reversion reaction through power inverter 3, convert direct current to the alternating current identical with mains frequency, carry back in the distribution box 7 with voltage source or current source mode, through intelligent net-connected controller 8 power delivery is arrived mains system 9, realize being incorporated into the power networks the adverse current electricity generate function.
As shown in Figure 2, be intelligent road-lamp parallel network power generation schematic diagram, solar battery group 5 is installed on the lamp stand 2 of common street lamp, comprise one or more groups solar cell that constitutes by one or more pieces monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon, utilize solar electrical energy generation by solar battery group 5, reversion reaction through power inverter 3, convert direct current to the alternating current identical with mains frequency, carry back in the distribution box 7 with voltage source or current source mode, through intelligent net-connected controller 8 power delivery is arrived mains system 9, realize being incorporated into the power networks the adverse current electricity generate function.
As shown in Figure 3, be the intelligent road-lamp wind light mutual complementing schematic diagram that generates electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, wind-driven generator 4 is installed on the lamp stand 2 of common street lamp, solar battery group 5 also is housed, utilizes wind-force and solar electrical energy generation, through the reversion reaction of power inverter 3, convert direct current to the alternating current identical with mains frequency, carry back in the distribution box 7 with voltage source or current source mode, power delivery is arrived mains system 9, realize being incorporated into the power networks the adverse current electricity generate function through intelligent net-connected controller 8.More than disclosed only be several specific embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art can think variation all should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.