CN201872062U - Double-spindle numerical-control grinding machine - Google Patents

Double-spindle numerical-control grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201872062U
CN201872062U CN2010205890149U CN201020589014U CN201872062U CN 201872062 U CN201872062 U CN 201872062U CN 2010205890149 U CN2010205890149 U CN 2010205890149U CN 201020589014 U CN201020589014 U CN 201020589014U CN 201872062 U CN201872062 U CN 201872062U
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spindle
main shaft
grinding machine
double
grinding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205890149U
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Chinese (zh)
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侯培红
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种双主轴数控磨床。所述双主轴数控磨床包括车床底座、车床头部、工件主轴、磨头主轴支架和磨头主轴,所述车床头部与所述车床底座连为一体,所述工件主轴设置于车床头部,所述磨头主轴与所述工件主轴相向设置,即所述磨头主轴随磨头主轴支架双轴联动地设置于所述磨头主轴支架并且与所述工件主轴的位置相向。本实用新型的数控磨床,为一种双主轴数控磨床,解决了拉深凹模内孔圆角处圆弧轮廓面形状及尺寸不规整、一致性差的问题,以防止拉深时拉深件出现破洞、破裂。

The utility model relates to a double-spindle numerical control grinding machine. The double-spindle CNC grinding machine includes a lathe base, a lathe head, a workpiece spindle, a grinding head spindle support, and a grinding head spindle. The lathe head is connected with the lathe base, and the workpiece spindle is arranged on the lathe head. The grinding head main shaft is set opposite to the workpiece main shaft, that is, the grinding head main shaft is set on the grinding head main shaft support in biaxial linkage with the grinding head main shaft support and is opposite to the position of the workpiece main shaft. The CNC grinding machine of the utility model is a dual-spindle CNC grinding machine, which solves the problems of irregular shape and size of the arc contour surface at the fillet of the inner hole of the deep-drawing die, and poor consistency, so as to prevent the deep-drawn parts from appearing during deep-drawing. Holes, cracks.

Description

Two main shaft numerically control grinders
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pair of main shaft numerically control grinder.
Background technology
Along with development of numerical control (NC) technology, productivity ratio, the machining accuracy of lathe, grinding machine are had higher requirement in conjunction with control mode and handling characteristics.Prior art if will carry out the processing of endoporus rounding, then need be utilized cutter and tool grinding machine that bistrique rotation 45 degree are carried out 45 and spend chamferings after the workpiece endoporus is processed, and uses the file cavetto then, grinds at last, polishes.Yet cavetto grinds again after so first chamfering, and operation is many, and efficient is low; And cavetto adopts the mode of manually carrying out with file, and arc profile face shape and size irregularity, uniformity are poor, are easy to generate broken hole when causing drawing part to be shaped, break.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of two main shaft numerically control grinders that can address the above problem.
A kind of pair of main shaft numerically control grinder, comprise lathe base, lathe head, work spindle and grinding spindle support, described lathe head and described lathe base are connected as a single entity, described work spindle is arranged at described lathe head, described grinding spindle support and described lathe head are provided with in opposite directions, it is characterized in that described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder also comprises grinding spindle, the interlock of described grinding spindle twin shaft be arranged at described grinding spindle support and with the position of described work spindle in opposite directions.
The above-mentioned pair of preferred a kind of technical scheme of main shaft numerically control grinder, described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder also comprises horizontal supporting plate and vertical supporting plate, described horizontal supporting plate and described vertical supporting plate be superimposed to be arranged at described lathe base, and described grinding spindle support is arranged at described horizontal supporting plate.Described lathe base is provided with longitudinal rail, and described vertical supporting plate is provided with the longitudinal fluting that matches with described longitudinal rail.One side of the contiguous described horizontal supporting plate of described vertical supporting plate is provided with transverse concave groove, and described horizontal supporting plate is provided with the cross slide way that matches with described transverse concave groove.
The above-mentioned pair of preferred a kind of technical scheme of main shaft numerically control grinder, described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder also comprises motor, the described grinding spindle rotation of described driven by motor.Described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder also comprises another motor, the described work spindle rotation of described driven by motor.
The above-mentioned pair of preferred a kind of technical scheme of main shaft numerically control grinder, described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder also comprises the workpiece that is arranged at described work spindle.The described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder further comprises and is arranged at described grinding spindle and to the bistrique of the described workpiece fillet of falling the endoporus.Described bistrique is a skive.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by installing the grinding spindle of rotation at a high speed at grinding spindle support place, make it as knife rest, can be X, Z two-axle interlocking and realize moving of any direction in this plane, thereby realize various digital control processings such as workpiece to be machined endoporus rounding and endoporus, cylindrical, end face.Because grinding has its particularity, promptly not only need the workpiece rotation, and need grinding spindle to rotate at a high speed, by the high speed grinding spindle being installed separately, successfully solved this problem at grinding spindle support place, realized two main shafts.General grinding processing is used for fine finishining, is used for the machined surface roughness requirement than higher occasion.This just requires the workpiece cutting linear velocity than higher.This programme is resolved this problem by selecting suitable high speed rotation grinding spindle.This programme adopts the grinding of high hard material pull and stretch die endoporus rounding, and by continuous cutting test, selecting the metal plated diamond grinding wheel is the bistrique material, realizes low wearing and tearing, high-efficiency grinding, guarantees the stability of grinding quality simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of of the present utility model pair of main shaft numerically control grinder.
Fig. 2 is the front view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the right view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 is the perspective view of of the present utility model pair of main shaft numerically control grinder, Fig. 2 is the front view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 3 is the vertical view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 4 is the right view of two main shaft numerically control grinders shown in Figure 1.Described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10 comprises lathe base 11, lathe head 12, work spindle 13, vertical supporting plate 14, horizontal supporting plate 15, grinding spindle support 16 and grinding spindle 17.Described lathe head 12 is connected as a single entity with described lathe base 11.Described work spindle 13 is arranged at a side of described lathe head 12, and described work spindle 13 links to each other with motor, described work spindle 13 rotations of described driven by motor.
Described vertical supporting plate 14 and described horizontal supporting plate 15 be superimposed successively to be arranged at described lathe base 11.Described lathe base 11 is provided with two longitudinal rails that are parallel to each other 111, and the bearing of trend of described longitudinal rail 111 is parallel with the bearing of trend of described work spindle 13.One side of described vertical supporting plate 15 contiguous described lathe bases 11 is provided with two longitudinal flutings that are parallel to each other 141, the bearing of trend of described longitudinal fluting 141 is parallel with the bearing of trend of described longitudinal rail 111, described longitudinal fluting 141 matches with described longitudinal rail 111, thereby make described vertical supporting plate 14 to slide along described longitudinal rail 111, promptly described vertical supporting plate 14 can move along the Z-direction of described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10.
One side of described vertical supporting plate 14 contiguous described horizontal supporting plates 15 is provided with two transverse concave grooves that are parallel to each other 143, the bearing of trend square crossing of the bearing of trend of described transverse concave groove 143 and described guide rail 111.One side of described horizontal supporting plate 15 contiguous described vertical supporting plates 14 is provided with two cross slide waies that are parallel to each other 151, the bearing of trend square crossing of the bearing of trend of described cross slide way 151 and described transverse concave groove 143, described transverse concave groove 143 matches with described cross slide way 151, thereby make described horizontal supporting plate 15 to slide along described cross slide way 151, promptly described horizontal supporting plate 15 can move along the X-direction of described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10.
Described grinding spindle support 16 is arranged at described horizontal supporting plate 15, the position of the position of described grinding spindle support 16 and described lathe head 12 in opposite directions, described grinding spindle support 16 can be done two-axle interlocking along X, the Z axle of described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10.Described grinding spindle 17 is arranged on the described grinding spindle support 16, and with the position of described work spindle 13 in opposite directions, described grinding spindle 17 can be done two-axle interlocking along X, the Z axle of described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10, be that described grinding spindle 17 can be done X, Z two-axle interlocking, thereby realize described grinding spindle 17 the moving of any direction in X, Z plane.Described grinding spindle 17 links to each other with motor, described grinding spindle 17 rotations of described driven by motor.Preferably, the rotary speed of the described grinding spindle 17 of described driven by motor according to the actual requirements and adjustable.
Described grinding spindle 17 is provided with bistrique, described bistrique can rotate at a high speed under the drive of described grinding spindle 17, and do two-axle interlocking with described grinding spindle support 16 at X, the Z axle of described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10, thereby be implemented in moving of any direction in X, the Z plane.When workpiece setting to be processed was on described work spindle 13, described workpiece was with described work spindle 13 rotations.By Numeric Control Technology, move described bistrique, can realize that numerical control grinding processes the process of described workpiece.Preferably, described pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10 can be finished the rounding processing of described workpiece is handled.
Further, the rotating speed of described grinding spindle 17 is adjustable, with the rounding needs of the different from small to large endoporus in the aperture that adapts to described workpiece.
Further, for adapting to the successional requirement of operation of numerical control grinding processing, described bistrique can be wear-resisting skive, reach the requirement that tool wear is little, grinding efficiency is high, solved problems such as machined surface quality is stable simultaneously, and alleviated labour intensity and improved processing safety.Preferably, described bistrique is the metal plated diamond grinding wheel.
Compared with prior art, of the present utility model pair of main shaft numerically control grinder 10 is provided with described grinding spindle 17 on grinding spindle support 16, realize two main shaft two-axle interlocking numerically control grinders, by effectively utilizing existing Numeric Control Technology, the first chamfering that pull and stretch die endoporus rounding is continued to use for many years always is the technology of manual cavetto again, change into fully by digital control scheme and solving, thereby reduced manufacturing procedure, avoided manually-operated, realized the disposable fillet of falling the endoporus, endoporus, cylindrical, the grinding of end face etc. has reached the conforming target of grinding endoporus fillet contour shape and size.Simultaneously, at Φ 3~Φ 30 different diameter of bores, the surface roughness requirement of the grinding skin Ra0.8 μ m of corresponding different endoporus fillet R1~R4 selects high and low rotating speed adjustable high-speed rotary main shaft bistrique to solve.Be requirement such as reach that wearing and tearing are little, efficient is high and machined surface quality is stable,, select the metal plated diamond grinding wheel to be realized as high-speed main spindle bistrique material by constantly carrying out cutting test.
Under the situation that does not depart from spirit and scope of the present utility model, can also constitute many very embodiment of big difference that have.Should be appreciated that except as defined by the appended claims, the utility model is not limited at the specific embodiment described in the specification.

Claims (9)

1.一种双主轴数控磨床,包括车床底座、车床头部、工件主轴和磨头主轴支架,所述车床头部与所述车床底座连为一体,所述工件主轴设置于所述车床头部,所述磨头主轴支架与所述车床头部相向设置,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控磨床还包括磨头主轴,所述磨头主轴双轴联动的设置于所述磨头主轴支架并且与所述工件主轴的位置相向。1. A dual-spindle CNC grinding machine, comprising a lathe base, a lathe head, a workpiece spindle and a grinding head spindle support, the lathe head is connected with the lathe base, and the workpiece spindle is arranged on the lathe head , the grinding head main shaft support is arranged opposite to the lathe head, and it is characterized in that, the double-spindle CNC grinding machine also includes a grinding head main shaft, and the grinding head main shaft is arranged on the grinding head main shaft support in two-axis linkage and Opposite the position of the workpiece spindle. 2.如权利要求1所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控磨床还包括横向托板和纵向托板,所述横向托板和所述纵向托板叠合设置于所述车床底座,所述磨头主轴支架设置于所述横向托板。2. The double-spindle numerical control grinding machine according to claim 1, wherein the double-spindle numerical control grinding machine further comprises a transverse support plate and a longitudinal support plate, and the transverse support plate and the longitudinal support plate are superimposed and arranged on the The base of the lathe, the spindle support of the grinding head is arranged on the transverse supporting plate. 3.如权利要求2所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述车床底座设置有纵向导轨,所述纵向托板设置有与所述纵向导轨相配合的纵向凹槽。3. The double-spindle CNC grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein the lathe base is provided with a longitudinal guide rail, and the longitudinal supporting plate is provided with a longitudinal groove matching the longitudinal guide rail. 4.如权利要求2所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述纵向托板邻近所述横向托板的一侧设置有横向凹槽,所述横向托板设置有与所述横向凹槽相配合的横向导轨。4. The dual-spindle CNC grinding machine according to claim 2, wherein a transverse groove is arranged on one side of the longitudinal supporting plate adjacent to the transverse supporting plate, and the transverse supporting plate is provided with a Grooves to match the transverse guides. 5.如权利要求1到4中任意一项所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控磨车床还包括电机,所述电机带动所述磨头主轴旋转。5. The double-spindle numerical control grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the double-spindle numerical control grinding machine further comprises a motor, and the motor drives the main shaft of the grinding head to rotate. 6.如权利要求1到4中任意一项所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控车床还包括电机,所述电机带动所述工件主轴旋转。6. The double-spindle numerical control grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the double-spindle numerical control lathe further comprises a motor, and the motor drives the workpiece spindle to rotate. 7.如权利要求1到4中任意一项所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控磨床还包括设置于所述工件主轴的工件。7. The double-spindle numerical control grinding machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the double-spindle numerical control grinding machine further comprises a workpiece arranged on the workpiece main shaft. 8.如权利要求7所述的双主轴数控磨床,其特征在于,所述数控磨床进一步包括设置于所述磨头主轴且对所述工件倒内孔圆角的磨头。8. The double-spindle numerical control grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, the numerical control grinding machine further comprises a grinding head arranged on the main shaft of the grinding head and rounding the inner hole of the workpiece. 9.如权利要求7所述的数控车床,其特征在于,所述双主轴数控磨床进一步包括设置于所述磨头主轴且对所述工件倒内孔圆角的金刚石砂轮。9. The numerical control lathe according to claim 7, wherein the double-spindle numerical control grinding machine further comprises a diamond grinding wheel arranged on the main shaft of the grinding head and rounding the inner hole of the workpiece.
CN2010205890149U 2010-11-02 2010-11-02 Double-spindle numerical-control grinding machine Expired - Fee Related CN201872062U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102225521A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-10-26 上海电机学院 A dual-spindle and two-axis linkage CNC grinding machine
CN104002228A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 正达国际光电股份有限公司 Grinding machine table and processing method thereof
CN104354087A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 程敬卿 Three-dimensional adjustable electric grinder fixing and clamping frame

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102225521A (en) * 2011-04-25 2011-10-26 上海电机学院 A dual-spindle and two-axis linkage CNC grinding machine
CN104002228A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 正达国际光电股份有限公司 Grinding machine table and processing method thereof
CN104002228B (en) * 2013-02-27 2016-05-11 正达国际光电股份有限公司 Grinding machine table and processing method thereof
CN104354087A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-02-18 程敬卿 Three-dimensional adjustable electric grinder fixing and clamping frame

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20110622

Termination date: 20121102