CN201867317U - Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection - Google Patents

Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201867317U
CN201867317U CN201020616244XU CN201020616244U CN201867317U CN 201867317 U CN201867317 U CN 201867317U CN 201020616244X U CN201020616244X U CN 201020616244XU CN 201020616244 U CN201020616244 U CN 201020616244U CN 201867317 U CN201867317 U CN 201867317U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil sampler
sliding shaft
sliding axle
degree detection
cutter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201020616244XU
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Chinese (zh)
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文明才
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201020616244XU priority Critical patent/CN201867317U/en
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Publication of CN201867317U publication Critical patent/CN201867317U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection, aiming at providing the soil sampler for the roadbed compaction degree detection, which has a simple structure and is simple to operate and convenient to carry for replacing manual hole digging, soil sampling and sand filling. The soil sampler comprises a support frame, a drilling cutter, a sliding shaft, a connecting plate, a top cover, a stoke regulation screw nut, a driving gear, a driven gear, an input shaft and a box body. The soil sampler is characterized in that one end of the sliding shaft is connected with the drilling cutter through an insertion pin, the other end of the sliding shaft is respectively connected with the driven gear and the top cover through splines and screw threads, one end of the sliding shaft is provided with screw threads for installing the regulation screw nut, and the other end of the sliding shaft is provided with an insertion pin hole for installing the drilling cutter, and the driving gear and the driven gear are a pair of mutually engaged conical gears. The soil sampler provided by the utility model is mainly used for the roadbed compaction degree detection.

Description

Subgrade Compaction detects with the machine of fetching earth
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of machine that fetches earth, and relates in particular to a kind of Subgrade Compaction and detects with the machine of fetching earth.
Background technology
At present, the compactness of road foundation detects and adopts sand replacement method mostly, and promptly manually digging hole fetches earth on compacted subgrade, by pouring into the volume that the normal sand measurement is portalled, weight by earth in the volume in hole and the hole calculates the wet density of roadbed again, and then detects Subgrade Compaction.In testing process, borehole, the labour intensity that fetches earth, irritates process such as sand are big, and efficient is low, the waste normal sand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Subgrade Compaction to detect with the machine of fetching earth, with overcome on compacted subgrade manually digging hole, to fetch earth, irritate the labour intensity that process such as sand causes big, efficient is low, wastes drawbacks such as normal sand.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: 1. a Subgrade Compaction detects with the machine of fetching earth, comprise support 1, bore cutter 2, sliding axle 4, web joint 7, loam cake 8, stroke adjustment nut 9, driving gear 11, follower gear 17, input shaft 13, casing 12, it is characterized in that: an end of described sliding axle 4 links to each other with brill cutter 2 by latch 3, and the other end links to each other with loam cake 8 with follower gear 17 respectively with screw thread by spline.
One end of described sliding axle 4 is provided with the screw thread that is used to install setting nut 9, and the other end is provided with and is used to install the pin hole that bores cutter 2.
Wheel 11 is nibbled in described active and follower gear 17 is a pair of intermeshing conical gears.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: artificial shovel of the prior art is taken a cubic metre of earth formula be improved to machine drilling and fetch earth, be improved to the volume in automatic acquisition hole with the volume of irritating the sand measured hole, thereby alleviated testing staff's labour intensity, improved detection efficiency, having reduced sand replacement method uses the detection cost that normal sand brings and has that operation is simple and reliable, compact conformation such as is convenient for carrying at advantage.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1---support, 2---bore cutter, 3---latch, 4---sliding axle, 5---assembling is used cover plate, 7---web joint, 8---loam cake, 9---setting nut, 10---handle, 11---driving gear, 12---casing, 13---input shaft, 14---rocking arm, 15---the input end cover plate, 16---bearing, 17---follower gear, 18---bearing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model and embodiment thereof are described in further detail.
Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises support 1, bores cutter 2, sliding axle 4, web joint 7, loam cake 8, stroke adjustment nut 9, driving gear 11, follower gear 17, input shaft 13, casing 12, it is characterized in that: an end of described sliding axle 4 by latch 3 with bore cutter 2 and link to each other, the other end is taken turns 17 and is linked to each other with loam cake 8 with driven nibbling respectively by spline and screw thread.
One end of described sliding axle 4 is provided with the screw thread that is used to install setting nut 9, and the other end is provided with and is used to install the pin hole that bores cutter 2.
Described driving gear 11 and follower gear 17 are that a pair of meshing circular cone is mutually nibbled wheel.
Manually ordering about input shaft 13 by handle 10 and rocking arm 14 rotates, the gear train of being made up of input shaft, one-level conical gear drives sliding axle 4, sliding axle when rotating be fixed on frame on loam cake 8 by the realization axial feed motion that is threaded, be installed in brill cutter 2 boring extracting soil in rotatablely moving of carrying out synchronously and feed motion on the sliding axle 4.Setting nut 9 is equipped with on the top of sliding axle 4, can control and measure the hole depth of going into that bores cutter, thereby by the drilling depth of adjusting, bore the cutter cross-sectional area, bore the volume in the cutter head portion good hole of centrum volume calculation, in taking out the hole all earth and weigh after can obtain the wet density of roadbed.
Rocking arm 14 is fastened on the input shaft 13 by key, driving gear 11 is installed on the input shaft 13 by interference fit, sliding axle 4, input shaft 13, follower gear 17 by Bearing Installation in casing 12, sliding axle 4 adopts spline to be connected with follower gear 17, sliding axle adopts with loam cake 8 and is threaded, loam cake 8, casing 12 are fastened on the web joint 7 by bolt, and web joint is fastened on the support 1 by bolt.
When using the utility model, the support 1 of the machine of fetching earth tramps with one's feet, with hand turning handle 10, power passes to rocking arm 14, input shaft 13, driving gear 11, follower gear 17, sliding axle 4 successively, bores cutter 2, sliding axle 4 be located at loam cake 8 in are threaded, when this screw thread rotates at sliding axle 4, promote sliding axle 4 and make axial feed motion, realize the boring extracting soil action.It is to be provided with a portable plate by support 1 side that earth is collected, and pulls down portable plate, earth is scanned out with electronic scale in the support measure.
The computing formula of boring volume:
V=πD 2L/4+πD 2H/12
In the formula: D-bores the cutter diameter, and L-total kilometres, H-bore cutter conical section height, H=D * tan30 °/2
Roadbed wet density computing formula: ρ=P/V
In the formula: ρ-Ji soil density, the P-weight that fetches earth, the V-volume that fetches earth.

Claims (3)

1. a Subgrade Compaction detects with the machine of fetching earth, comprise support (1), bore cutter (2), sliding axle (4), web joint (7), loam cake (8), stroke adjustment nut (9), driving gear (11), follower gear (17), input shaft (13), casing (12), it is characterized in that: an end of described sliding axle (4) links to each other with brill cutter (2) by latch (3), and the other end links to each other with loam cake (8) with follower gear (17) respectively with screw thread by spline.
2. by the described machine that fetches earth of claim 1, it is characterized in that an end of described sliding axle (4) is provided with the screw thread that is used to install setting nut (9), the other end is provided with and is used for installing the pin hole that bores cutter (2).
3. by the described machine that fetches earth of claim 1, it is characterized in that described driving gear (11) and follower gear (17) are a pair of intermeshing conical gears.
CN201020616244XU 2010-11-22 2010-11-22 Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection Expired - Fee Related CN201867317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020616244XU CN201867317U (en) 2010-11-22 2010-11-22 Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020616244XU CN201867317U (en) 2010-11-22 2010-11-22 Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201867317U true CN201867317U (en) 2011-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201020616244XU Expired - Fee Related CN201867317U (en) 2010-11-22 2010-11-22 Soil sampler for roadbed compaction degree detection

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CN (1) CN201867317U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519834A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 Test apparatus and detection method for compactness of cement-stabilized base of highroad
CN106932560A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-07 湖南聚创建筑科技有限公司 A kind of sand replacement method compactness intelligent checking system and its detection method
CN107513989A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-26 中建路桥集团有限公司 Sand replacement method Subgrade Compaction detects rotary digging drawing out soil equipment
CN108760385A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of portable type agricultural soil harvester
CN109537561A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 山东交通职业学院 A kind of auxiliary borehole device of sand replacement method detection roadbed solidity
CN110346242A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-10-18 深圳市实瑞建筑技术有限公司 A kind of sand replacement method compactness detection system and its detection method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519834A (en) * 2011-12-22 2012-06-27 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 Test apparatus and detection method for compactness of cement-stabilized base of highroad
CN106932560A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-07-07 湖南聚创建筑科技有限公司 A kind of sand replacement method compactness intelligent checking system and its detection method
CN107513989A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-26 中建路桥集团有限公司 Sand replacement method Subgrade Compaction detects rotary digging drawing out soil equipment
CN108760385A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-06 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of portable type agricultural soil harvester
CN109537561A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 山东交通职业学院 A kind of auxiliary borehole device of sand replacement method detection roadbed solidity
CN110346242A (en) * 2019-07-20 2019-10-18 深圳市实瑞建筑技术有限公司 A kind of sand replacement method compactness detection system and its detection method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20121122