CN108755685A - A kind of building piling machine - Google Patents
A kind of building piling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108755685A CN108755685A CN201810400492.1A CN201810400492A CN108755685A CN 108755685 A CN108755685 A CN 108755685A CN 201810400492 A CN201810400492 A CN 201810400492A CN 108755685 A CN108755685 A CN 108755685A
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- Prior art keywords
- pile frame
- shifting board
- fixed
- pile
- rod
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D11/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for both placing and removing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, or mould-pipes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
- E02D7/16—Scaffolds or supports for drivers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D9/00—Removing sheet piles bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds or parts thereof
- E02D9/02—Removing sheet piles bulkheads, piles, mould-pipes or other moulds or parts thereof by withdrawing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B10/00—Drill bits
- E21B10/44—Bits with helical conveying portion, e.g. screw type bits; Augers with leading portion or with detachable parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
- E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of building piling machines, belong to building machinery technical field.This building piling machine, including pile frame assembly, the pile frame assembly includes upper pile frame and lower pile frame, it is characterized in that, the lower pile frame is equipped with lower shifting board, the transverse moving mechanism that lower shifting board can be made relative to lower pile frame movement is equipped between lower shifting board and lower pile frame, the lower shifting board is equipped with upper shifting board, the longitudinal moving mechanism that upper shifting board is moved relative to lower shifting board can be made by being equipped between upper shifting board and lower shifting board, it is fixed with transmission case on the upper shifting board, the top of transmission case is equipped with transmission fluted disc, transmission fluted disc is fixed on the bottom of pile frame, being equipped in transmission case can make transmission fluted disc that the swing mechanism for rotating or rotating clockwise counterclockwise occur.The present invention convenient, stable can drive piles to stratum.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building machinery technical fields, are related to a kind of building piling machine.
Background technology
Piling machine is made of pile monkey, pile frame and auxiliary device etc..Pile monkey is attached to parallel vertical in pile frame front two and leads
Between bar (being commonly called as gantry), liter is hung with lifting hook.Pile frame is a steelwork tower truss, and portion is equipped with hoist engine behind, to rise
Hang stake and pile monkey.The leading truck being made of two guide rods before pile frame makes stake according to design orientation standard to control piling direction
True ground injection stratum.The basic fundamental parameter of piling machine is impact moiety by weight, impact kinetic energy and frequency of impact.Pile monkey is by movement
Power resources can be divided into drop hammer, steam hammer, diesel hammer, hydraulic hammer etc..
Screw pile driver (Spiral hammers) is that one kind drives rod bit to drifter drill for underground pore-forming by power head
Pile driving equipment.Screw pile driver can be divided into two parts:Pile frame and drilling section.
Screw pile driver pile frame is mainly by top pulleys group, chassis, walking mechanism, swing mechanism, control cabinl pulpit, hydraulic system
And electrical system composition.Column is collapsible, using box section structural shape, flange connection.Column both sides are equipped with circle
Guiding that shape or square slideway move up and down as power head, drilling rod and antitorque.The box-shaped folding that such drilling machine is equipped with is vertical
Column carries out landing using hydraulic cylinder, convenient and efficient, and when transport is also not required to dismantle.Column lower part and upper disk are hinged, middle and back with tiltedly
Strut is hinged, has pulley blocks at the top of column, for completing the landing to power head, steel reinforcement cage and grouting pipe etc..Power head can
It is detachable when sliding up and down delivery along slideway.
Walking mechanism is hydraulic walking.It is propped up to four landing leg hydraulic cylinder branch when advance, lower wall is liftoff to pass through hydraulic pressure system
System driving walking oil cylinder realizes that stake machine carries out boots and moves ahead, and then packs up supporting leg and falls, is shunk by hydraulic cylinder and chassis is pulled to move ahead, warp
It crosses operation repeatedly and realizes that stake machine moves ahead.
Swing mechanism is driven by Mid-velosity Hydraulic Motor by retarder, under the cooperation of four landing leg hydraulic cylinders, can make stake
Machine realizes 360 degree of revolutions.Since to have that power stability, smooth running, rotator inertia are small and starting efficiency is high etc. special for hydraulic motor
Point, thus stake machine have the advantages that revolution it is steady, without impact, without friction, complete machine have good stability and with long service life.
But in the screw pile driver of the prior art, there are many deficiencies, such as:1, upper pile frame is merely able to descend stake relatively
Frame rotates, and rotation is slow, and it is inconvenient to adjust;2, for support plate when in vertical state, support is unstable;3, drill bit and immersed tube exist
When being driven into stratum, the earth material dug out is difficult to export;4, when drill bit and immersed tube are squeezed into stratum simultaneously, due to sleeve and ground
Frictional force between layer, immersed tube is difficult to be pulled out;5, complicated, stability is relatively poor.
So for those skilled in the art, it need to be improved piling machine in the prior art.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of building piling machine, this building
Piling machine drives piles to stratum the technical problem to be solved is that how convenient, stable.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:A kind of building piling machine, including pile frame assembly, it is described
Pile frame assembly include upper pile frame and lower pile frame, which is characterized in that the lower pile frame be equipped with lower shifting board, lower shifting board with
The transverse moving mechanism that lower shifting board can be made relative to lower pile frame movement is equipped between lower pile frame, the lower shifting board is equipped with upper
Movable plate, the longitudinal moving mechanism that upper shifting board is moved relative to lower shifting board can be made by being equipped between upper shifting board and lower shifting board,
Transmission case is fixed on the upper shifting board, the top of transmission case is equipped with transmission fluted disc, and transmission fluted disc is fixed on pile frame
Bottom, being equipped in transmission case can make transmission fluted disc that the swing mechanism for rotating or rotating clockwise counterclockwise occur;Described
Upper pile frame is equipped with support column, is fixed with guide rail one and guide rail two on the support column, the lower hinge of support column is in upper stake
On frame, on the support columns, the front end of the upper pile frame is equipped with pile-driving system and pile pulling system to the fixation parallel with guide rail two of guide rail one
The rear end of system, upper pile frame is equipped with counter weight device, and the middle part of upper pile frame is equipped with the support that can be propped up support column in vertical state
Device.
The support device includes diagonal brace oil cylinder, upper locating rod and lower limit bar, and the cylinder body of diagonal brace oil cylinder is hinged on
On pile frame, the piston rod of diagonal brace oil cylinder is hinged on the support columns, and upper locating rod is made of the upper body of rod being hinged with lower body of rod,
The other end of upper body of rod is hinged with support column, and the other end of lower body of rod is hinged with upper pile frame, fixed on the upper pile frame
There is sliding rail, the lower limit bar is arranged on sliding rail, and the lower end of lower limit bar is slidably arranged in sliding rail by limited block one
On, the upper end of lower limit bar is slidably arranged in by limited block two in the lower body of rod of upper locating rod.
The pile-driving system includes auger, screw rod and gearbox, is slided on the guide rail one and guide rail two
It is dynamic to be provided with sliding block, mounting base is fixed on the sliding block, the shell of the gearbox is fixed in mounting base, described
The shell of auger is fixed in mounting base, and the output shaft of auger is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of gearbox, speed change
The output shaft of case is connected by shaft coupling with screw rod, and the outside of the screw rod is equipped with and earth material can be driven to move upwards
Earth material structure for conveying, the earth material of earth material can be collected by, which being additionally provided in the mounting base, receives structure.
The earth material structure for conveying includes sleeve, and the sleeve is arranged in mounting base, has on the inner wall of sleeve
The outside of spiral conveyor track, conveyor track has gear edge.
It includes picking-up container that the earth material, which receives structure, and the top of picking-up container has feed inlet, and the side of sleeve upper end is opened
Equipped with discharge port, the side of discharge port and the side of feed inlet are oppositely arranged.
It was equipped with flitch between the feed inlet and discharge port.
The pile pulling system includes hoist engine, fixed pulley and steel wire rope, and the hoist engine is fixed on pile frame, institute
The fixed pulley stated is rotatably arranged on the upper end of support column, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the output shaft of hoist engine, and
The other end of steel wire penetrating fixed pulley, steel wire rope is fixed with movable pulley, and suspension hook is fixed on movable pulley, and the suspension hook is hung in
On auger;Be equipped with bearing between the upper end and mounting base of sleeve, offer mounting hole on the lower face of mounting base, bearing it is outer
Circle with mounting hole tight fit, the inner ring of bearing and the outer ring tight fit of sleeve, the lower pile frame be equipped with can make sleeve with
The loosening mechanism relatively rotated between ground.
The loosening mechanism includes holding seat, gripper one and gripper two, the holding seat tightly to rotate by shaft
It is arranged on the lower face of lower pile frame, gripper one and gripper two are corresponding, and the lower face of lower pile frame is equipped with and can make
What gripper one and gripper two rotated simultaneously turns structure.
The structure that turns includes pushing oil cylinder, action plate one and action plate two, and the cylinder body of the promotion oil cylinder is solid
It is scheduled on the lower face of lower pile frame, the action plate one is fixed on the side for holding seat tightly, and the action plate two, which is fixed on, to be pushed away
The end of the piston rod of dynamic oil cylinder, and action plate one is oppositely arranged with action plate two, action plate one can want with action plate two to
It leans on.
The counter weight device includes hinge bar one and hinge bar two, and one end of hinge bar one and hinge bar two is hinged on
One end of lower pile frame, hinge bar one are hinged with butterfly one, and hinge bar two is hinged with butterfly two, butterfly one and rotation
Turn to be formed for placing weight space between baffle two.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention may be implemented pile frame lateral position and quickly adjust, in vertical oil cylinder under the action of lateral oil cylinder
Under the action of, pile frame vertical position may be implemented and quickly adjust, in the effect of motor, transmission chain wheel and cylindrical worm retarder
Under, the smaller position of pile frame may be implemented and adjust, to accurately determine pile driving position.
2, the present invention can hold up support column, while under the action of diagonal brace oil cylinder in upper locating rod and lower limit bar
Under the action of, it can be by support column supporting & stablizing.
3, in sleeve under the action of conveyor track, the earth material that may be implemented to drill out conveys the present invention from the bottom up, to right
Earth material is cleaned.
4, the present invention under the action of picking-up container, collect and be uniformly processed by the unification that earth material may be implemented.
5, sleeve can be realized and be clamped, then existed under the action of holding seat, gripper one and gripper two tightly by the present invention
Under the action of pushing oil cylinder, action plate one and action plate two, the frictional force between sleeve and stratum can be overcome, make sleeve and ground
Layer is detached from, and sleeve is made to be rapidly separated ground.
6, the present invention is easy to operate by simple in structure, and stirring efficiency is high, and labor intensity is small, and production cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of swing mechanism in pile frame assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support device in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pile-driving system in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of pile pulling system in the present invention.
In figure, 1, upper pile frame;2, lower pile frame;3, lower shifting board;4, upper shifting board;5, transmission case;6, it is driven fluted disc;7, it props up
Dagger;8, guide rail one;9, motor;10, it is driven chain wheel;11, cylindrical worm retarder;12, lateral oil cylinder;13, longitudinal oil cylinder;
14, front driving wheel;15, rear drive sprocket;16, diagonal brace oil cylinder;17, upper locating rod;18, lower limit bar;19, sliding rail;20, front support
Leg;21, rear support leg;22, front wheel;23, rear roller;24, frame one is leaned in installation;25, frame two is leaned in installation;26, auger;27,
Screw rod;28, gearbox;29, sliding block;30, mounting base;31, picking-up container;32, flitch is crossed;33, hoist engine;34, fixed pulley;
35, steel wire rope;36, movable pulley;37, sleeve.
Specific implementation mode
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of building piling machine, including pile frame assembly, pile frame assembly are made of upper pile frame 1 and lower pile frame 2,
Lower pile frame 2 is equipped with lower shifting board 3, and being equipped between lower shifting board 3 and lower pile frame 2 can be such that lower shifting board 3 is moved relative to lower pile frame 2
Transverse moving mechanism, lower shifting board 3 be equipped with upper shifting board 4, between upper shifting board 4 and lower shifting board 3 be equipped with can make to move up
The longitudinal moving mechanism that movable plate 4 is moved relative to lower shifting board 3 is fixed with transmission case 5 on upper shifting board 4, and the top of transmission case 5 is set
There are transmission fluted disc 6, transmission fluted disc 6 to be fixed on the bottom of pile frame 1, being equipped in transmission case 5 can make transmission fluted disc 6 that the inverse time occur
The swing mechanism that needle is rotated or rotated clockwise.
Transverse moving mechanism includes lateral oil cylinder 12, and the cylinder body of lateral oil cylinder 12 is fixed on lower pile frame 2, lateral oil cylinder 12
Cylinder body and piston rod horizontal cross be arranged, the piston rod end of lateral oil cylinder 12 is fixed on the side of lower shifting board 3.
Longitudinal moving mechanism includes longitudinal oil cylinder 13, and the cylinder body of longitudinal oil cylinder 13 is fixed on lower shifting board 3, longitudinal oil cylinder
13 cylinder body and piston rod level are longitudinally disposed, and the piston rod end of longitudinal oil cylinder 13 is fixed on the side of upper shifting board 4.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, swing mechanism includes motor 9, is driven chain wheel 10 and cylindrical worm retarder 11, motor 9 and circle
Column worm reducer 11 is each attached in transmission case 5, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with the input shaft of cylindrical worm retarder 11,
The output shaft of cylindrical worm retarder 11 is connected with transmission chain wheel 10, and the teeth part of transmission chain wheel 10 can be with above-mentioned driving cog
Disk 6 is meshed.
The lower section of lower mounting bracket is equipped with running gear, which includes front driving wheel 14 and rear drive sprocket 15, forerunner
Driving wheel 14, which is equipped with, turns to handle, and front driving wheel 14 is arranged by drive axle in the front end of lower pile frame 2, and rear drive sprocket 15 passes through
Rear drive shaft is arranged in the rear end of lower pile frame 2.
Upper pile frame 1 is equipped with support column 7, and guide rail 1 and guide rail two, the lower hinge of support column 7 are fixed on support column 7
On upper pile frame 1, guide rail 1 is parallel with guide rail two to be fixed on support column 7, and the middle part of upper pile frame 1 is equipped with can be by support column 7
Prop up the support device in vertical state.
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, which includes diagonal brace oil cylinder 16, upper locating rod 17 and lower limit bar 18, diagonal brace oil cylinder
16 cylinder body is hinged on pile frame 1, and the piston rod of diagonal brace oil cylinder 16 is hinged on support column 7, and upper locating rod 17 is by mutually cutting with scissors
The upper body of rod connect is formed with lower body of rod, and the other end and the support column 7 of upper body of rod are hinged, the other end of lower body of rod and upper pile frame 1
It is hinged, sliding rail 19 is fixed on the upper pile frame 1, the lower limit bar 18 is arranged on sliding rail 19, and lower limit bar
18 lower end is slidably arranged in by limited block one on sliding rail 19, and the upper end of lower limit bar 18 is slidably arranged in by limited block two
In the lower body of rod of upper locating rod 17.
The lower section of upper pile frame 1 is equipped with main supporting arrangement, and the lower section of lower pile frame 2 is equipped with auxiliary supporting arrangement.
Main supporting arrangement includes front support leg 20 and rear support leg 21, and front support leg 20 is fixed on the front end of pile frame 1, after
Support leg 21 is fixed on the rear end of pile frame 1.
Auxiliary supporting arrangement includes front wheel 22 and rear roller 23, and front wheel 22 is arranged by front rotary shaft in lower pile frame 2
Front, rear roller 23 are arranged by rear shaft in the middle and back of lower pile frame 2.
It is additionally provided with installation on pile frame and leans on frame 2 25 by frame 1 and installation.
Installation includes drill bit location-plate one and drill bit location-plate two, drill bit location-plate one and drill bit location-plate two by frame 1
Be oppositely arranged, the section of drill bit location-plate one is connected in sector, drill bit location-plate one with a positioning rod one, locating rod one it is another
End is hinged on the side of pile frame 1;The section of drill bit location-plate two is connected in sector, drill bit location-plate two with a positioning rod two,
The other end of locating rod two is hinged on the other side of pile frame 1.The installation bores 26 by frame 1 for setting screw.
Installation includes positioning plate three by frame 2 25, and the middle part of positioning plate three offers the locating slot for installing pulley, positioning
The side of plate three is respectively fixed with pressing plate one and pressing plate two for positioning support column 7, and the section of pressing plate one and pressing plate two is in L
Type.The installation is used to position the upper end of support column 7 by frame 2 25.
As shown in figs. 1 and 4, the front end of upper pile frame 1 is equipped with pile-driving system, which includes auger 26, spiral shell
Swing arm 27 and gearbox 28, on the guide rail 1 and guide rail two sliding be provided with sliding block 29, be fixed on the sliding block 29
The shell of mounting base 30, the gearbox 28 is fixed in mounting base 30, and the shell of the auger 26 is fixed on installation
On seat 30, the output shaft of auger 26 is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of gearbox 28, and the output shaft of gearbox 28 passes through
Shaft coupling is connected with screw rod 27.
Screw rod 27 includes having spire, the spiral shell of spire on the peripheral surface of rod body part in vertical rod-shaped rod body part
Rotation distance is 3-10cm.
It is opened up on sliding block 29 there are two through hole, the guide rail 1 and guide rail two on support column 7 extend through and run through at two
Kong Zhong.
The outside of screw rod 27, which is equipped with, can drive the earth material structure for conveying that earth material moves upwards, earth material structure for conveying to include
Sleeve 37, the sleeve 37 are arranged in mounting base 30, have spiral conveyor track, conveyor track on the inner wall of sleeve 37
Outside have gear edge.
The earth material reception structure of earth material can be collected by being additionally provided in mounting base 30, and it includes picking-up container 31 that earth material, which receives structure,
The top of picking-up container 31 has a feed inlet, and the side of 37 upper end of sleeve offers discharge port, the side of discharge port and feed inlet
Side is oppositely arranged.Flitch 32 was equipped between feed inlet and discharge port.
It is equipped with bearing between the upper end and mounting base 30 of sleeve 37, mounting hole, axis are offered on the lower face of mounting base 30
The outer ring held and mounting hole tight fit, the inner ring of bearing and the outer ring tight fit of sleeve 37.
As described in figures 1 and 5, the front end of upper pile frame 1 is equipped with pile pulling system, which includes hoist engine 33, fixed pulley
34 and steel wire rope 35, hoist engine 33 be fixed on pile frame 1, the fixed pulley 34 is rotatably arranged on the upper end of support column 7, institute
The one end for the steel wire rope 35 stated is fixed on the output shaft of hoist engine 33, and steel wire rope 35 passes through fixed pulley 34, steel wire rope 35
The other end is fixed with movable pulley 36, and suspension hook is fixed on movable pulley 36, and the suspension hook is hung on auger 26;Sleeve 37 it is upper
It is equipped with bearing between end and mounting base 30, offers mounting hole on the lower face of mounting base 30, the outer ring of bearing and mounting hole are tight
Cooperation, the inner ring of bearing and the outer ring tight fit of sleeve 37, it is described.
Lower pile frame 2 is equipped with the loosening mechanism that can make to relatively rotate between sleeve 37 and ground, which includes
It holds seat, gripper one and gripper two, the holding seat tightly to be rotatably arranged on by shaft on the lower face of lower pile frame 2, machine
Machinery claw one and gripper two are corresponding.
The lower face of lower pile frame 2 be equipped with gripper one and gripper two can be made to rotate simultaneously turn structure, this is stubborn
Dynamic structure includes that oil cylinder, action plate one and action plate two, the cylinder body of the promotion oil cylinder is pushed to be fixed on the lower plate of lower pile frame 2
On face, the action plate one is fixed on the side for holding seat tightly, and the action plate two is fixed on the end of the piston rod of oil cylinder,
And action plate one is oppositely arranged with action plate two, action plate one can want with action plate two against.
The rear end of upper pile frame 1 is equipped with counter weight device, which includes hinge bar one and hinge bar two, one He of hinge bar
One end of hinge bar two is hinged on one end of lower pile frame 2, and hinge bar one is hinged with butterfly one, and hinge bar two is hinged with rotation
Turn baffle two, can be formed between butterfly one and butterfly two for placing weight space.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although 1, upper pile frame is used more herein;2, lower pile frame;3, lower shifting board;4, upper shifting board;5, transmission case;
6, it is driven fluted disc;7, support column;8, guide rail one;9, motor;10, it is driven chain wheel;11, cylindrical worm retarder;12, laterally oily
Cylinder;13, longitudinal oil cylinder;14, front driving wheel;15, rear drive sprocket;16, diagonal brace oil cylinder;17, upper locating rod;18, lower limit bar;
19, sliding rail;20, front support leg;21, rear support leg;22, front wheel;23, rear roller;24, frame one is leaned in installation;25, frame is leaned in installation
Two;26, auger;27, screw rod;28, gearbox;29, sliding block;30, mounting base;31, picking-up container;32, flitch is crossed;33, it rolls up
Raise machine;34, fixed pulley;35, steel wire rope;36, movable pulley;37, the terms such as sleeve, but the possibility using other terms is not precluded
Property.The use of these items is only for more easily describe and explain the essence of the present invention;It is construed as any type
Additional limitation is all disagreed with spirit of that invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building piling machine, including pile frame assembly, the pile frame assembly includes upper pile frame and lower pile frame, and feature exists
In the lower pile frame is equipped with lower shifting board, and pile frame under lower shifting board can be made opposite is equipped between lower shifting board and lower pile frame
Mobile transverse moving mechanism, the lower shifting board are equipped with upper shifting board, and energy is equipped between upper shifting board and lower shifting board
The longitudinal moving mechanism for making upper shifting board be moved relative to lower shifting board is fixed with transmission case, transmission case on the upper shifting board
Top be equipped with transmission fluted disc, transmission fluted disc is fixed on the bottom of pile frame, and being equipped in transmission case can be such that transmission fluted disc occurs
The swing mechanism for rotating or rotating clockwise counterclockwise;The upper pile frame is equipped with support column, consolidates on the support column
Surely there are guide rail one and guide rail two, for the lower hinge of support column on upper pile frame, guide rail one is parallel with guide rail two to be fixed on support column
On, the front end of the upper pile frame is equipped with pile-driving system and pile pulling system, and the rear end of upper pile frame is equipped with counter weight device, upper pile frame
Middle part is equipped with the support device that can be propped up support column in vertical state.
2. building piling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device include diagonal brace oil cylinder, on
Locating rod and lower limit bar, the cylinder body of diagonal brace oil cylinder are hinged on pile frame, and the piston rod of diagonal brace oil cylinder is hinged on the support columns,
Upper locating rod is made of the upper body of rod being hinged with lower body of rod, and the other end and the support column of upper body of rod are hinged, lower body of rod
The other end is hinged with upper pile frame, and sliding rail is fixed on the upper pile frame, and the lower limit bar is arranged on sliding rail, and under
The lower end of gag lever post is slidably arranged in by limited block one on sliding rail, and the upper end of lower limit bar is slidably arranged in by limited block two
In the lower body of rod of upper locating rod.
3. building piling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pile-driving system include auger,
Screw rod and gearbox, on the guide rail one and guide rail two sliding be provided with sliding block, be fixed with mounting base on the sliding block,
The shell of the gearbox is fixed in mounting base, and the shell of the auger is fixed in mounting base, auger it is defeated
Shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the input shaft of gearbox, and the output shaft of gearbox is connected by shaft coupling with screw rod, described
Screw rod outside be equipped with can drive the earth material structure for conveying that earth material moves upwards, being additionally provided in the mounting base can
The earth material for collecting earth material receives structure.
4. building piling machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the earth material structure for conveying includes sleeve, institute
The sleeve stated is arranged in mounting base, and there is spiral conveyor track, the outside of conveyor track to have gear edge on the inner wall of sleeve.
5. building piling machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that it includes picking-up container that the earth material, which receives structure,
The top of picking-up container has feed inlet, and the side of sleeve upper end offers discharge port, the side of discharge port and the side of feed inlet
It is oppositely arranged.
6. building piling machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be equipped between the feed inlet and discharge port
Flitch.
7. building piling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pile pulling system includes hoist engine, slides calmly
Wheel and steel wire rope, the hoist engine are fixed on pile frame, and the fixed pulley is rotatably arranged on the upper end of support column, described
One end of steel wire rope be fixed on the output shaft of hoist engine, and steel wire penetrating fixed pulley, the other end of steel wire rope are fixed with
Movable pulley is fixed with suspension hook on movable pulley, and the suspension hook is hung on auger;Axis is equipped between the upper end and mounting base of sleeve
Hold, offer mounting hole on the lower face of mounting base, outer ring and the mounting hole tight fit of bearing, the inner ring of bearing and sleeve it is outer
Tight fit is enclosed, the lower pile frame is equipped with the loosening mechanism that can make to relatively rotate between sleeve and ground.
8. building piling machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the loosening mechanism includes holding seat, machinery tightly
Pawl one and gripper two, the holding seat are rotatably arranged on by shaft on the lower face of lower pile frame, gripper one and machinery
Pawl two is corresponding, and the lower face of lower pile frame be equipped with can make gripper one and gripper two simultaneously rotate turn structure.
9. building piling machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the structure that turns includes pushing oil cylinder, making
It is fixed on the lower face of lower pile frame with the cylinder body of plate one and action plate two, the promotion oil cylinder, the action plate one is solid
It is scheduled on the side for holding seat tightly, the action plate two is fixed on the end for the piston rod for pushing oil cylinder, and action plate one and effect
Plate two is oppositely arranged, action plate one can want with action plate two against.
10. building piling machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the counter weight device includes one He of hinge bar
One end of hinge bar two, hinge bar one and hinge bar two is hinged on one end of lower pile frame, and hinge bar one is hinged with butterfly
One, hinge bar two is hinged with butterfly two, can be formed between butterfly one and butterfly two for placing weight space.
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CN201810400492.1A CN108755685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of building piling machine |
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CN201810400492.1A CN108755685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of building piling machine |
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CN108755685A true CN108755685A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201810400492.1A Pending CN108755685A (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of building piling machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111236229A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 信阳职业技术学院 | Pile driver for civil engineering |
CN111411627A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-07-14 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted piling and plugging device |
CN112095602A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-18 | 陶伟 | Vibration pile driver is used in bridge construction |
CN114277794A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-05 | 陕西航天通宇建筑工程有限公司 | Soft soil foundation pile hole construction equipment and construction process thereof |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1958968A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2007-05-09 | 邓长峰 | Multifunctional pile driver |
CN102425165A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-04-25 | 李新桥 | Pile driver for embankment |
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- 2018-04-28 CN CN201810400492.1A patent/CN108755685A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1958968A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2007-05-09 | 邓长峰 | Multifunctional pile driver |
CN102425165A (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-04-25 | 李新桥 | Pile driver for embankment |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111411627A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-07-14 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted piling and plugging device |
CN111411627B (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-01-21 | 中国船舶重工集团应急预警与救援装备股份有限公司 | Vehicle-mounted piling and plugging device |
CN111236229A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-06-05 | 信阳职业技术学院 | Pile driver for civil engineering |
CN111236229B (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-06-08 | 信阳职业技术学院 | Pile driver for civil engineering |
CN112095602A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-12-18 | 陶伟 | Vibration pile driver is used in bridge construction |
CN114277794A (en) * | 2021-12-25 | 2022-04-05 | 陕西航天通宇建筑工程有限公司 | Soft soil foundation pile hole construction equipment and construction process thereof |
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