CN201866950U - Spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect - Google Patents
Spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201866950U CN201866950U CN2010205061085U CN201020506108U CN201866950U CN 201866950 U CN201866950 U CN 201866950U CN 2010205061085 U CN2010205061085 U CN 2010205061085U CN 201020506108 U CN201020506108 U CN 201020506108U CN 201866950 U CN201866950 U CN 201866950U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spherical
- water tank
- vacuum heat
- pipe
- solar device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The utility model provides a spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect, consisting of a bracket, a water tank and a vacuum heat collecting tube, wherein the water tank is made in sphere. The spherical solar device is characterized in that the vacuum heat collecting tube is made into helical shape and surrounded on the upper half part of the external surface of the spherical water tank; the size of interior diameter of a helical coil formed by bending the vacuum heat collecting tube is adapted with the size of wefts on the upper half part of the ball body; a semi-spherical glass cover of which the lower opening is connected with the bracket body is mounted on the outside of the spherical water tank; the helical vacuum heat collecting tube is located in the cover; a transparent zinc oxide coating is coated in a spherical ground glass cover housing; and a transparent silicon coating is coated at the outside. The spherical helical solar device made by the scheme has the advantages that: the vacuum heat collecting tube can receive the direct light and oblique light at various angles no matter where the light source is; as the transparent zinc oxide and the transparent silicon are coated on the internal surface and the external surface of the cover, the obtained energy resource cannot be restricted by change of weather conditions such as seasons, days and nights and weather; the spherical solar device is low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of visible light fuel factor spherical solar device.
Background technology
Existing heat build-up vacuum tube type or heat build-up plate-type solar water heater are influenced by the angle after the relative sun of the earth turns round all, and make daylighting heat build-up amount also change with the angle of sunlight deflection, and the heat build-up effect is affected.Available technology adopting is followed the tracks of the sun and is solved this problem at the synchronous mechanical actuation means of intraday deflection, complex structure, cost height, expense height.The segmental structure of heat build-up pipe, water in the pipe rely on the proportion of high-low-temperature to change and realize circulating, and be untimely, causes that water temperature rises also slow in the water tank.In addition, all vacuum tubes are installed on its support, and it is big to occupy the space.For the building that the how tame resident in a building lives altogether, solar water heater is just many, forms the contradiction that roof area is laid inadequately.
Summary of the invention
It is little that the purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of floor space, can accept the visible light fuel factor spherical solar device of sunlight from all directions, to solve the problem that existing solar water heater exists.
Visible light fuel factor spherical solar device, constitute by support, water tank and vacuum heat build-up pipe, wherein water tank is made sphere, be equipped with vacuum heat build-up pipe two ends are communicated with in each perforate of the upper and lower summit of spheroid and be connected the mouth of pipe, vacuum heat build-up control spirality, be centered around the first half of the outer surface of spherical water tank, the size of the spiral coil internal diameter that vacuum heat build-up canal curvature becomes also adapts to consistent with the size of the parallel of the spheroid first half; The hemispherical cloche that end opening is connected with stake body is installed outside spherical water tank, spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe is placed cover, hemispherical hair glass
Glass cover enclosure scribbles transparent Zinc oxide coating, and the outside scribbles transparent silicon coating.
The upper port of spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe is joined with the mouth of pipe that is connected on the last summit of spherical water tank, and the mouth of pipe that is connected on summit joins under lower port and the spherical water tank.
Tank bracket is made of two circle covers of size and three feets, and promptly three feets become the shape of trisection circumference to be welded on round putting, and the spherical water tank activity is placed in the circle cover.
Selected three points on the spherical water tank outer wall, each fixes a spacing card three Chosen Point positions, meets external force with the restriction spherical water tank and deflects, and guarantees its stability.In the perforate of the middle part of spherical water tank the hot water outlet pipe is installed, cold water inlet is installed in its underpart perforate.
Zinc oxide can absorb the light of extreme ultraviolet spectrum, and silicon can absorb infrared spectrum, and both are complementary in conjunction with forming, therefore the expansion absorption spectrum is also made full use of and improves the effect (rate) of solar energy, the two-sided complementary type coating of this kind can fully absorb light, and is luminous continuously when again can be at night unglazed.Expanding unit absorption spectrum ability, and therefore make full use of and improve the efficient of solar energy makes device can change sunlight, can absorb the white light, ruddiness, night scene light etc. of snowfield again, becomes the heat build-up energy.
The good effect that promptly can be made into a kind of visible light fuel factor spherical solar device according to such scheme is: though light source in which direction, vacuum heat build-up Guan Douke receives the skew ray of direct projection and various angles, the spectrum that makes different wave length is complementary at any time.Secondly illumination Energy distribution density is big in addition, floor space is little.Because the surfaces externally and internally of outer cover scribbles transparent zinc oxide respectively, transparent silicon.Can obtain the restriction that the energy not exclusively is subjected to the same four seasons, round the clock, rain or shine waits meteorological condition to change, cost is lower, effectively save the soil, make full use of the roof area resource.Spherical frosted glass lamp shade enclosure coating is transparent zinc oxide, and external skin is transparent silicon.The two-sided complementary type coating of this kind can fully absorb light, and is luminous continuously when again can be at night unglazed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of visible light fuel factor spherical solar device.
Sequence number explanation among the figure: the 1st, spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe, the 2nd, the summit mouth of pipe on the spherical water tank, the 3rd, the flexible pipe of summit pipe slogan spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe in the connection, the 4th, the frosted glass outer cover, the 5th, spherical water tank, the 6th, the support circle of placing spherical water tank overlaps, and the 7th, the summit mouth of pipe under the spherical water tank, the 8th, feet, the 9th, spacing card.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing,, technical scheme is further specified as embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1, spherical water tank 5 is the same with existing water tank, is made of internal layer, skin and middle heat-insulation layer, and all available stainless steel material of ectonexine is made, and middle heat-insulation layer adopts heat-insulation and heat-preservation foam material to charge into foaming.The last corner of spherical water tank and the equal opening of following corner are equipped with upper orifice 2 and the lower nozzle 7 that is communicated with water tank cavity, so that be connected with the mouth of pipe of spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe 1.Make that hot water circulates in the vacuum heat build-up pipe in water tank.
Spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe 1 is according to the size of spherical water tank 5, during making, just makes the outer surface that can be enclosed within spherical and is attached on the spheroid outer wall.The upper end mouth of pipe of spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe and the lower end mouth of pipe all can by external hose 3 or anti-rust metal pipe and spherical water tank up and down the mouth of pipe 2 and 7 that is connected on summit be communicated with, the two is with sealing socket.
The internal diameter size of support circle cover 6 is packed into wherein to be fit to spherical water tank 5, and makes summit and ground maintenance under the spherical water tank be convenient to install the distance of associated conduit.There is outward extending expanding surface on the plane on the circle cover 6, so that frosted glass outer cover 4 is installed.Three feets 8 are welded on circle and put, and the position determines that by the trisection circumferential sectors length dimension of feet 8 does not hinder the basic demand that is operating as of installation and maintenance to guarantee the following summit built on stilts of spherical water tank 5.
Frosted glass outer cover 4 adopts the frosted glass material to make hemispherical, the Zinc oxide coating that its inner surface coated is transparent, the silicon coating that the outer surface coated is transparent.Zinc oxide can absorb the light of extreme ultraviolet spectrum, and silicon can absorb infrared spectrum, and both are complementary in conjunction with forming, each other advantage.Device does not need to realize following the tracks of by calculating sun run location, the trouble of having avoided solar tracking control system and artificial control heat collector panel, sheet to follow the tracks of.Also avoided being subjected to the restriction of night, overcast and rainy, snow sky, moonlight, night scene radiant, broken throughout the year, day every day rises sunset, sun light irradiation angle changes constantly, solar energy heat build-up tabula rasa, sheet, and the moment, the thermal efficiency reached better state over against solar source.
Guarantee that spherical water tank is welded on the spherical water tank outer wall at the spacing card of support circle cover internal stability, three spacing intervals that are stuck on the spherical water tank equate, make it stressed evenly.Three spacing cards are as long as near the circle cover, can not allow it bear the weight of water tank.
Claims (4)
1. visible light fuel factor spherical solar device, constitute by support, water tank and vacuum heat build-up pipe, wherein water tank is made sphere, it is characterized in that vacuum heat build-up pipe (1) makes spirality, be centered around the first half of the outer surface of spherical water tank (5), the size of the spiral coil internal diameter that vacuum heat build-up canal curvature becomes also adapts to consistent with the size of the parallel of the spheroid first half; The hemispherical frosted glass outer cover (4) that end opening is connected with stake body is installed outside spherical water tank (5), spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe (1) is placed cover, hemispherical frosted glass lamp shade enclosure scribbles transparent Zinc oxide coating, and the outside scribbles transparent silicon coating.
2. visible light fuel factor spherical solar device according to claim 1, the upper port of spirality vacuum heat build-up pipe (1) is joined with the mouth of pipe (2) that is connected on the last summit of spherical water tank (5), and lower port is joined with the mouth of pipe (7) that is connected on the following summit of spherical water tank (5).
3. visible light fuel factor spherical solar device according to claim 1, tank bracket is made of two circle covers of size (6) and three feets (8), promptly three feets become the shape of trisection circumference to be welded on the circle cover (6), and spherical water tank (5) activity is placed in the circle cover (6).
4. visible light fuel factor spherical solar device according to claim 1, selected three points on the spherical water tank outer wall, each fixes a spacing card (9) three Chosen Point positions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205061085U CN201866950U (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205061085U CN201866950U (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201866950U true CN201866950U (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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ID=44138102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205061085U Expired - Fee Related CN201866950U (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Spherical solar device with visible light spectrum thermal effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201866950U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108362004A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-03 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of isothermal structure solar heat absorber |
| CN113494777A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2021-10-12 | 谢京波 | Solar water heater with double-layer external heat absorption and internal reflection heat of silver-plated copper double-layer external surface of vacuum heat-insulation inner spherical shell between double toughened glass spherical shells of inner and outer supports |
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 CN CN2010205061085U patent/CN201866950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108362004A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-03 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of isothermal structure solar heat absorber |
| CN108362004B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2020-05-19 | 福建工程学院 | Solar heat absorber with isothermal structure |
| CN113494777A (en) * | 2020-03-21 | 2021-10-12 | 谢京波 | Solar water heater with double-layer external heat absorption and internal reflection heat of silver-plated copper double-layer external surface of vacuum heat-insulation inner spherical shell between double toughened glass spherical shells of inner and outer supports |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110615 Termination date: 20130824 |