CN201865290U - Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release - Google Patents

Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201865290U
CN201865290U CN2010205509161U CN201020550916U CN201865290U CN 201865290 U CN201865290 U CN 201865290U CN 2010205509161 U CN2010205509161 U CN 2010205509161U CN 201020550916 U CN201020550916 U CN 201020550916U CN 201865290 U CN201865290 U CN 201865290U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy storage
thermal energy
floor
metal tube
heating floor
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010205509161U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡家斌
李涛
董会军
何杰
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010205509161U priority Critical patent/CN201865290U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201865290U publication Critical patent/CN201865290U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release, which can store heat without temperature rise when the indoor temperature is high, and can release heat without temperature drop when the indoor temperature is low, so as to keep the indoor temperature basically stable. The geothermal floor adopts the structure that a sealed isolation chamber is arranged in the floor and filled with solid calcium chloride hexahydrate.

Description

Thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of heating floor.
Background technology
Existing heating floor, adopt solid wood, multi-plywood or fiberboard is that main material is made more.When mating formation, be laid on the water pipe that ground is connected with hot water, perhaps be laid on the electric pad of electrical heating elements.Because timber and wood floors heat conduction are slow, cause heating floor to conduct heat slowly, heat up slow.Because timber resources lacks, in order not reduce influence, therefore, press for and a kind ofly use less that solid wood and wood materials, heat transfer are fast, temperature constant, the comfortable heating floor of feel the floor comfort level.
In addition, heating floor is heated, and after temperature slowly rises, promptly wants stop supplies hot water or cut off the electricity supply the floor is stopped heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is too high.After interior temperature decline, again to the floor heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is low excessively.If a kind of heating floor is arranged, when interior temperature is higher, can store heat energy and temperature does not raise; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable, that is somebody's turn to do.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, and it can store heat energy and temperature does not raise when interior temperature is higher; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable.
This thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor is that Packed separate cavities is set in the floor, is filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate in the separate cavities.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal (CaCl 26H 2O), its fusing point is 26 degree.Therefore, when the floor is heated, temperature surpasses 26 when spending, and the calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal absorbs latent heat, slowly is converted into liquid, temperature stabilization in the holding chamber.When firing equipment stops heating, interior temperature is lower than 26 when spending, calcium chloride hexahydrate liquid just slowly release heat also begin to be converted into solid, make that interior temperature can be not low excessively.Therefore, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor can keep interior temperature to reach stable in the long time.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer, bottom, four edge strips; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom; Relative two sides, floor are provided with corresponding tenon, tongue-and-groove; In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the metal tube of closed at both ends; The space is separate cavities in the metal tube.
Owing in the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with metal tube; And the air in metal tube and this space is all fast than solid wood heat conduction, so heat can conduct to the top layer on floor rapidly by air and metal tube, it is fast to conduct heat.Owing to have a metal tube higher than strength of wood, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor intensity height, distortion are little.In addition, when adopting electrical heating, the electromagnetic wave that metal tube can also ground shielding has radiation protection.
Many of being arranged side by side of above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, metal tube, every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.If metal tube is a pipe, the soffit on top layer is or/and have on the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube is arranged in the deep-slotted chip breaker; Deep-slotted chip breaker has not only increased the contact area of metal tube and top layer or bottom, makes conduction of heat more unobstructed, makes that also the metal tube location is reliable; Metal tube generally is bonded in the described deep-slotted chip breaker.Certainly, also square tube of metal tube.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, described top layer, bottom are plank or wood-based plate, edge strip is a plank.In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, do not have wood materials, saved timber; If top layer, bottom are wood-based plates then save timber more.Wood-based plate is veneer, shaving board, fiberboard or the sheet material made with biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Traditional wood-based plate mainly comprises veneer, shaving board, fiberboard.Along with the progress of science and technology, the raw material of making wood-based plate has expanded various plants stem stalk and seed hulls skin to, and for example the sheet material made from biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks also belongs to shaving board or fiberboard.As for as how biological materials such as straw, reed, stalk make sheet materials and belong to prior art, no longer describe.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, the upper surface on top layer is pasted with veneer or woodgrained paper and wearing layer, and is by the decoration of woodgrained paper or veneer, more attractive in appearance.Veneer belongs to current material, divides by thickness to be divided into common veneer and micro veneer; Can be divided into rotary-cut veneer, sawing veneer, slicing veneer by the manufacture method branch.Can be divided into radially veneer, tangential veneer by the decorative pattern branch.Modal is by the form of structure classification, is divided into natural veneer, integrated veneer and artificial veneer.Wearing layer can be the skin of paint that forms at veneer surface paint, also can be the wearing layer that card is attached to the woodgrained paper surface.Surperficial timber is decorated type has paint decoration, timber wire drawing paint decoration, timber paint modelled after an antique to decorate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 is a sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor mesexine among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer 1, bottom 2, four edge strips 3,4,5,6, metal tube 11, calcium chloride hexahydrate 13; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom.
Relative two sides on floor width (laterally) are provided with corresponding tenon 7, tongue-and-groove 8; Relative two sides (end face) on floor length direction (vertically) are provided with corresponding tenon 9, tongue-and-groove 10.
In the rectangular space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the many metal tubes (pipe) 11 that are arranged side by side; Every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.The two ends of metal tube 11 are by end cap 14,15 sealings.Metal tube 11, end cap 14,15 have surrounded a separate cavities with the isolated sealing in floor.Be filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate 13 in this separate cavities.Have on the soffit on top layer and the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker 12 of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube 11 is bonded in the deep-slotted chip breaker.
Described top layer is a veneer, the bonding natural veneer of its upper surface.Bottom is the sheet material made from biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Edge strip is plank (batten).For clear expression metal tube, the adjacent metal pipe has adopted the hatching of different directions among the figure.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to shown in Figure 5, it is with the different of embodiment 1: the metal tube 11 among the embodiment 2 is square tube (metal tube is a pipe among the embodiment 1), the upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 all is planes (in embodiment 1, the upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 on have deep-slotted chip breaker) mutually bonding with metal tube 11.

Claims (10)

1. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor is characterized in that: Packed separate cavities is set in the floor, is filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate in the separate cavities.
2. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it comprises top layer, bottom, four edge strips; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom; Relative two sides, floor are provided with corresponding tenon, tongue-and-groove; In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the metal tube of closed at both ends; The space is separate cavities in the metal tube.
3. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: many of being arranged side by side of metal tube, every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.
4. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: metal tube is a pipe, and the soffit on top layer is or/and have on the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube is arranged in the deep-slotted chip breaker.
5. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: metal tube is bonded in the described deep-slotted chip breaker.
6. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: metal tube is a square tube.
7. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described top layer, bottom are that plank or wood-based plate, edge strip are planks.
8. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: the upper surface on top layer is pasted with woodgrained paper or veneer.
9. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: wood-based plate is veneer, shaving board, fiberboard.
10. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: shaving board or the fiberboard sheet material for making with straw, reed, stalk.
CN2010205509161U 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release Expired - Lifetime CN201865290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205509161U CN201865290U (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205509161U CN201865290U (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201865290U true CN201865290U (en) 2011-06-15

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CN2010205509161U Expired - Lifetime CN201865290U (en) 2010-10-08 2010-10-08 Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release

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CN (1) CN201865290U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974968A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-02-16 南京林业大学 Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat
EP2700767B1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2020-09-16 Bruce Gregory Improved heat transfer through interior cladding of living spaces

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974968A (en) * 2010-10-08 2011-02-16 南京林业大学 Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat
CN101974968B (en) * 2010-10-08 2012-07-04 南京林业大学 Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat
EP2700767B1 (en) * 2012-08-21 2020-09-16 Bruce Gregory Improved heat transfer through interior cladding of living spaces

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110615

Effective date of abandoning: 20120704