Background technology
Existing heating floor, adopt solid wood, multi-plywood or fiberboard is that main material is made more.When mating formation, be laid on the water pipe that ground is connected with hot water, perhaps be laid on the electric pad of electrical heating elements.Because timber and wood floors heat conduction are slow, cause heating floor to conduct heat slowly, heat up slow.Because timber resources lacks, in order not reduce influence, therefore, press for and a kind ofly use less that solid wood and wood materials, heat transfer are fast, temperature constant, the comfortable heating floor of feel the floor comfort level.
In addition, heating floor is heated, and after temperature slowly rises, promptly wants stop supplies hot water or cut off the electricity supply the floor is stopped heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is too high.After interior temperature decline, again to the floor heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is low excessively.If a kind of heating floor is arranged, when interior temperature is higher, can store heat energy and temperature does not raise; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable, that is somebody's turn to do.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, and it can store heat energy and temperature does not raise when interior temperature is higher; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable.
This thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor is that Packed separate cavities is set in the floor, is filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate in the separate cavities.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal (CaCl
26H
2O), its fusing point is 26 degree.Therefore, when the floor is heated, temperature surpasses 26 when spending, and the calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal absorbs latent heat, slowly is converted into liquid, temperature stabilization in the holding chamber.When firing equipment stops heating, interior temperature is lower than 26 when spending, calcium chloride hexahydrate liquid just slowly release heat also begin to be converted into solid, make that interior temperature can be not low excessively.Therefore, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor can keep interior temperature to reach stable in the long time.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer, bottom, four edge strips; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom; Relative two sides, floor are provided with corresponding tenon, tongue-and-groove; In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the metal tube of closed at both ends; The space is separate cavities in the metal tube.
Owing in the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with metal tube; And the air in metal tube and this space is all fast than solid wood heat conduction, so heat can conduct to the top layer on floor rapidly by air and metal tube, it is fast to conduct heat.Owing to have a metal tube higher than strength of wood, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor intensity height, distortion are little.In addition, when adopting electrical heating, the electromagnetic wave that metal tube can also ground shielding has radiation protection.
Many of being arranged side by side of above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, metal tube, every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.If metal tube is a pipe, the soffit on top layer is or/and have on the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube is arranged in the deep-slotted chip breaker; Deep-slotted chip breaker has not only increased the contact area of metal tube and top layer or bottom, makes conduction of heat more unobstructed, makes that also the metal tube location is reliable; Metal tube generally is bonded in the described deep-slotted chip breaker.Certainly, also square tube of metal tube.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, described top layer, bottom are plank or wood-based plate, edge strip is a plank.In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, do not have wood materials, saved timber; If top layer, bottom are wood-based plates then save timber more.Wood-based plate is veneer, shaving board, fiberboard or the sheet material made with biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Traditional wood-based plate mainly comprises veneer, shaving board, fiberboard.Along with the progress of science and technology, the raw material of making wood-based plate has expanded various plants stem stalk and seed hulls skin to, and for example the sheet material made from biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks also belongs to shaving board or fiberboard.As for as how biological materials such as straw, reed, stalk make sheet materials and belong to prior art, no longer describe.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, the upper surface on top layer is pasted with veneer or woodgrained paper and wearing layer, and is by the decoration of woodgrained paper or veneer, more attractive in appearance.Veneer belongs to current material, divides by thickness to be divided into common veneer and micro veneer; Can be divided into rotary-cut veneer, sawing veneer, slicing veneer by the manufacture method branch.Can be divided into radially veneer, tangential veneer by the decorative pattern branch.Modal is by the form of structure classification, is divided into natural veneer, integrated veneer and artificial veneer.Wearing layer can be the skin of paint that forms at veneer surface paint, also can be the wearing layer that card is attached to the woodgrained paper surface.Surperficial timber is decorated type has paint decoration, timber wire drawing paint decoration, timber paint modelled after an antique to decorate.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer 1, bottom 2, four edge strips 3,4,5,6, metal tube 11, calcium chloride hexahydrate 13; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom.
Relative two sides on floor width (laterally) are provided with corresponding tenon 7, tongue-and-groove 8; Relative two sides (end face) on floor length direction (vertically) are provided with corresponding tenon 9, tongue-and-groove 10.
In the rectangular space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the many metal tubes (pipe) 11 that are arranged side by side; Every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.The two ends of metal tube 11 are by end cap 14,15 sealings.Metal tube 11, end cap 14,15 have surrounded a separate cavities with the isolated sealing in floor.Be filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate 13 in this separate cavities.Have on the soffit on top layer and the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker 12 of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube 11 is bonded in the deep-slotted chip breaker.
Described top layer is a veneer, the bonding natural veneer of its upper surface.Bottom is the sheet material made from biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Edge strip is plank (batten).For clear expression metal tube, the adjacent metal pipe has adopted the hatching of different directions among the figure.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to shown in Figure 5, it is with the different of embodiment 1: the metal tube 11 among the embodiment 2 is square tube (metal tube is a pipe among the embodiment 1), the upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 all is planes (in embodiment 1, the upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 on have deep-slotted chip breaker) mutually bonding with metal tube 11.