CN101974968B - Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat - Google Patents
Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101974968B CN101974968B CN 201010298514 CN201010298514A CN101974968B CN 101974968 B CN101974968 B CN 101974968B CN 201010298514 CN201010298514 CN 201010298514 CN 201010298514 A CN201010298514 A CN 201010298514A CN 101974968 B CN101974968 B CN 101974968B
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- floor
- metal tube
- energy storage
- thermal energy
- top layer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/12—Hot water central heating systems using heat pumps
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Abstract
The invention provides a floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat. When the indoor temperature is higher, the floor can store the heat energy without increasing the temperature; and when the indoor temperature is lower, the floor can release the heat energy without reducing the temperature to keep the indoor temperature to be basically stable. The floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat is characterized in that a sealed isolation cavity is arranged in the floor, and calcium chloride hexahydrate solids are filled in the isolation cavity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heating floor.
Background technology
Existing heating floor, adopt solid wood, multi-plywood or fiberboard is that main material is processed more.When mating formation, be laid on the water pipe that ground is connected with hot water, perhaps be laid on the electric pad of electrical heating elements.Because timber and wood floors heat conduction are slow, cause heating floor to conduct heat slowly, heat up slow.Because timber resources lacks, in order not reduce influence to the floor comfort level, therefore, press for a kind of less with solid wood and wood materials, heat transfer soon, temperature constant, the comfortable heating floor of feel.
In addition, heating floor is heated, and after temperature slowly rises, promptly wants stop supplies hot water or cut off the electricity supply the floor is stopped heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is too high.After interior temperature decline, again to the floor heating, in order to avoid interior temperature is low excessively.If a kind of heating floor is arranged, when interior temperature is higher, can store heat energy and temperature does not raise; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable, that is somebody's turn to do.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, it can store heat energy and temperature does not raise when interior temperature is higher; When interior temperature is low, can discharge heat energy and temperature does not reduce, to keep interior temperature basicly stable.
This thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor is that Packed separate cavities is set in the floor, is filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate in the separate cavities.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal (CaCl
26H
2O), its fusing point is 26 degree.Therefore, when the floor is heated, temperature surpasses 26 when spending, and the calcium chloride hexahydrate crystal absorbs latent heat, slowly is converted into liquid, keeps interior temperature stable.When firing equipment stops heating, interior temperature is lower than 26 when spending, calcium chloride hexahydrate liquid just slowly release heat also begin to be converted into solid, make that interior temperature can be not low excessively.Therefore, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor can keep interior temperature in the long time, to reach stable.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer, bottom, four edge strips; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom; Relative two sides, floor are provided with corresponding tenon, tongue-and-groove; In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the metal tube of closed at both ends; The space is separate cavities in the metal tube.
Owing in the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with metal tube; And metal tube is all fast than solid wood heat conduction with the air in this space, so heat can conduct to the top layer on floor rapidly through air and metal tube, it is fast to conduct heat.Owing to have the metal tube higher than strength of wood, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor intensity is high, distortion is little.In addition, when adopting electrical heating, the electromagnetic wave that metal tube can also ground shielding has radiation protection.
Many of being arranged side by side of above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, metal tube, every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.If metal tube is a pipe, the soffit on top layer is or/and have on the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube is arranged in the deep-slotted chip breaker; Deep-slotted chip breaker has not only increased the contact area of metal tube and top layer or bottom, makes conduction of heat more unobstructed, makes that also the metal tube location is reliable; Metal tube generally is bonded in the said deep-slotted chip breaker.Certainly, also square tube of metal tube.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, said top layer, bottom are plank or wood-based plate, edge strip is a plank.In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, do not have wood materials, practiced thrift timber; If top layer, bottom are wood-based plates then practice thrift timber more.Wood-based plate is veneer, shaving board, fiberboard or the sheet material processed with biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Traditional wood-based plate mainly comprises veneer, shaving board, fiberboard.Along with the progress of science and technology, the raw material of making wood-based plate has expanded various plants stem stalk and seed hulls skin to, and the sheet material of for example processing with biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks also belongs to shaving board or fiberboard.As for as how biological materials such as straw, reed, stalk make sheet materials and belong to prior art, no longer describe.
Above-mentioned thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor, the upper surface on top layer is pasted with veneer or woodgrained paper and wearing layer, and is through the decoration of woodgrained paper or veneer, more attractive in appearance.Veneer belongs to current material, divides by thickness to be divided into common veneer and micro veneer; Can be divided into rotary-cut veneer, sawing veneer, slicing veneer by the manufacturing approach branch.Can be divided into radially veneer, tangential veneer by the decorative pattern branch.Modal is by the form of structure classification, is divided into natural veneer, integrated veneer and artificial veneer.Wearing layer can be the skin of paint that paint forms on the veneer surface, also can be the wearing layer that card is attached to the woodgrained paper surface.Surperficial timber is decorated type has paint decoration, timber wire drawing paint decoration, timber paint modelled after an antique to decorate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor sketch map of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that Fig. 2 is a sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor mesexine among the embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor sketch map of embodiment 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1-4, this thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor comprises top layer 1, bottom 2, four edge strips 3,4,5,6, metal tube 11, calcium chloride hexahydrate 13; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom.
Relative two sides on floor width (laterally) are provided with corresponding tenon 7, tongue-and-groove 8; Relative two sides (end face) on floor length direction (vertically) are provided with corresponding tenon 9, tongue-and-groove 10.
In the rectangular space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the many metal tubes (pipe) 11 that are arranged side by side; Every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.The two ends of metal tube 11 are through end cap 14,15 sealings.Metal tube 11, end cap 14,15 have surrounded a separate cavities with the isolated sealing in floor.Be filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate 13 in this separate cavities.Have on the soffit on top layer and the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker 12 of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube 11 is bonded in the deep-slotted chip breaker.
Said top layer is a veneer, the bonding natural veneer of its upper surface.Bottom is the sheet material of processing with biological materials such as straw, reed, stalks.Edge strip is plank (batten).For clear expression metal tube, the adjacent metal pipe has adopted the hatching of different directions among the figure.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to shown in Figure 5; It is with the different of embodiment 1: the metal tube 11 among the embodiment 2 is square tube (metal tube is a pipe among the embodiment 1); The upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 all is planes (in embodiment 1, the upper surface of the soffit on top layer 1 and bottom 2 on have deep-slotted chip breaker) mutually bonding with metal tube 11.
Claims (9)
1. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor is characterized in that: Packed separate cavities is set in the floor, is filled with calcium chloride hexahydrate in the separate cavities; This floor comprises top layer, bottom, four edge strips; Four edge strips are on four limits on floor and between top layer and bottom; Relative two sides, floor are provided with corresponding tenon, tongue-and-groove; In the space that top layer, bottom, four edge strips surround, be provided with the metal tube of closed at both ends; The space is separate cavities in the metal tube.
2. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: many of being arranged side by side of metal tube, every all along the longitudinal extension on floor.
3. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: metal tube is a pipe, and the soffit on top layer is or/and have on the upper surface of bottom and the corresponding deep-slotted chip breaker of the periphery of metal tube; Metal tube is arranged in the deep-slotted chip breaker.
4. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: metal tube is bonded in the said deep-slotted chip breaker.
5. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: metal tube is a square tube.
6. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said top layer, bottom are that plank or wood-based plate, edge strip are planks.
7. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: the upper surface on top layer is pasted with woodgrained paper or veneer.
8. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: wood-based plate is veneer, shaving board, fiberboard.
9. thermal energy storage slowly-releasing heating floor as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: shaving board or the fiberboard sheet material for processing with straw, reed, stalk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010298514 CN101974968B (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010298514 CN101974968B (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101974968A CN101974968A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
| CN101974968B true CN101974968B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
Family
ID=43574873
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010298514 Expired - Fee Related CN101974968B (en) | 2010-10-08 | 2010-10-08 | Floor capable of storing heat energy and slowly releasing terrestrial heat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101974968B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102677860B (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2014-08-20 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Phase change energy storage temperature regulation energy-saving floor |
| CN103471270A (en) * | 2011-04-30 | 2013-12-25 | 张其明 | Solar thermal storage device |
| CN103344146B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2017-06-16 | 大连国翔科技技术发展有限公司 | Low temperature step phase-transition heat-storage cold-storage device |
| CN103510680B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2016-05-11 | 黄志贵 | Phase transformation intelligent thermoregulating floor |
| CN105696773A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 成都元伦华科技有限公司 | Floor heating plate capable of storing and releasing heat at fixed time |
| CN105696772A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-22 | 成都元伦华科技有限公司 | Time-sharing heat-releasing floor heating plate |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206309Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-03-11 | 清华大学 | Dry-type phase change thermal storage floor heating terminal device |
| CN201381621Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-13 | 戴阿建 | Terrestrial heat floor with heat-dissipating hole |
| CN201395920Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-02-03 | 贵州省印江自治县巨创装饰材料有限公司 | Microcrystal nanometer floor |
| CN201865290U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-15 | 南京林业大学 | Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5232400B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2013-07-10 | エスケー化研株式会社 | Floor heating structure and construction method thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-10-08 CN CN 201010298514 patent/CN101974968B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201206309Y (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-03-11 | 清华大学 | Dry-type phase change thermal storage floor heating terminal device |
| CN201395920Y (en) * | 2009-01-05 | 2010-02-03 | 贵州省印江自治县巨创装饰材料有限公司 | Microcrystal nanometer floor |
| CN201381621Y (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-01-13 | 戴阿建 | Terrestrial heat floor with heat-dissipating hole |
| CN201865290U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-15 | 南京林业大学 | Geothermal floor capable of heat storage and slow heat release |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2008-249308A 2008.10.16 |
| 张雄、张永娟.建筑节能技术与节能材料.《建筑节能技术与节能材料》.化学工业出版社,2009,第190，211-212页. * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101974968A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180115 Address after: 310020 room 1801-2, No. 2, Jianggan District Xizi International Center, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Patentee after: Hangzhou ruling Wood Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 210037 Longpan Road No. 159 Patentee before: Nanjing Forestry University |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20191008 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |