CN201864502U - Lifting machine - Google Patents

Lifting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201864502U
CN201864502U CN2010206501951U CN201020650195U CN201864502U CN 201864502 U CN201864502 U CN 201864502U CN 2010206501951 U CN2010206501951 U CN 2010206501951U CN 201020650195 U CN201020650195 U CN 201020650195U CN 201864502 U CN201864502 U CN 201864502U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
micro
reel
switch
guide rod
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206501951U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡汉珍
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010206501951U priority Critical patent/CN201864502U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201864502U publication Critical patent/CN201864502U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a lifting machine which comprises a shell, a winding drum, a speed reducer, a motor, a control part, a steel wire rope lifting hook, an upper limiting device and a lower limiting device, wherein the lower limiting device comprises a microswitch component and a guide rod matched with the microswitch for controlling the motor to rotate; one end of the guide rod is arranged at one side of the winding drum correspondingly, and the other end of the guide rod is contacted and matched with the microswitch component; the winding drum is provided with a through hole at a proper position; a steel wire rope penetrates through the through hole and is wound on the winding drum for 1 to 5 circles, and then the end part of the steel wire rope is fixed; and a single-phase dual-value capacitor operation near-magnetic brake type asynchronous motor is adopted, the higher-value capacitor is utilized for starting the lifting machine to operate when heavy objects are lifted up, and the lower-value capacitor is utilized for starting the lifting machine when heavy objects are lifted down. The lifting machine is simple in structure and higher in motor duty, and is safe to use.

Description

A kind of suspension transferring machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lifting weight-lifting equipment, particularly a kind of suspension transferring machine.
Background technology
Suspension transferring machine is a kind of general lifting weight-lifting equipment that uses, the suspension transferring machine that occurs on market and the data and report mainly includes housing, be arranged on the reel of housing inboard, twine the steel rope that cooperates with reel, drive reel motor rotating retarder and upper limit device, when this equipment is transferred weight, after steel rope on the reel drains, because of lower caging device is not set, if fail in time to control operating element, motor can in time not shut down, and reel will rotate always, the steel rope reversing sense occurs on reel, then weight rises on the contrary, cause the damage of upper limit device, and may cause weight to fall inadequately because of the power that tightens up of steel cord ends when the back weight does not also land, have very big potential safety hazard when the steel rope on the reel drains; In the prior art, the drive motor of suspension transferring machine is that single-phase monodrome capacitor operating is close to magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo, when this equipment is transferred weight, because of weight is done positive work, capacitance is the same when promoting weight can be excessive, causes electric machine temperature rise too fast too high, reduced the work system of motor.
Summary of the invention
The utility model has overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and provides a kind of simple in structure, safe in utilization, higher relatively work system, a kind of suspension transferring machine that shuts down immediately when dropping to nadir.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of suspension transferring machine, include housing, place the reel of housing inboard, retarder, drive the reel motor rotating, operating element, be wound in the steel rope on the reel, upper limit device and lower caging device, the guide rod that this lower caging device includes the micro-switch assembly and cooperates the control motor to rotate with the micro-switch assembly, this guide rod one end places the respective side of reel, the other end is conflicted with the micro-switch assembly and is cooperated, described reel correct position is provided with a through hole, this through hole of steel wire penetrating, twining 1 to 5 again encloses on reel, fixing steel cord ends then, described motor is that magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo is close in single-phase two-capacitance capacitive running.Said apparatus is provided with lower caging device with suspension transferring machine, like this benefit of She Zhiing be actv. disappear except when suspension transferring machine when dropping to nadir because of not shutting down immediately, and make the steel rope reversing sense on reel, the potential safety hazard that causes weight to rise once more or cause the upper limit device of suspension transferring machine to damage; The reel correct position is provided with a through hole, also keeps 1 to 5 after the steel rope when making suspension transferring machine transfer weight on the reel drains and enclose on reel, the potential safety hazard of having avoided the power that tightens up because of steel cord ends to cause weight to fall inadequately; Select for use single-phase two-capacitance capacitive running to be close to magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo, when suspension transferring machine promotes weight, utilize the running of higher value capacitor start, utilize the running of smaller value capacitor start when transferring weight, improved the work system of motor relatively.Can increase substantially the safety of operation coefficient of suspension transferring machine by said apparatus.
The utility model further is set to: described micro-switch assembly includes micro-switch, the micro-switch slippery fellow, head is transmitted in action, described micro-switch constitutes unlatching and closed by the foxy control of micro-switch, transmitting head by action between the end that described guide rod cooperates with the micro-switch assembly and the micro-switch slippery fellow constitutes and cooperates, described guide rod places an end of reel to extend to the reel dividing plate corresponding position at the close housing end wall place of reel, by the collision of steel rope to guide rod, guide rod is rotated, drive action and transmit the head rotation, touching micro-switch slippery fellow, thus realize micro-switch is opened and closure.
The utility model further is set to: described guide rod pivot bush unit also is axially fixed on the body of retarder, make it to have only a rotational freedom, described action is transmitted head and is provided with the slope with the foxy side that contacts of micro-switch, this slope cooperates with micro-switch is foxy, being provided with like this makes guide rod be subjected to the collision of steel rope, thereby drive action and transmit head, impel the unlatching and the closure of micro-switch.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the canoe scheme drawing of reel and steel rope among the utility model embodiment.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of suspension transferring machine includes housing 1, place housing 1 inboard reel 2, retarder 3, drive reel 2 motor rotating 4, operating element 5, be wound in steel rope 6, upper limit device 7 and lower caging device 8 on the reel 2; Described lower caging device 8 includes micro-switch 81, micro-switch slippery fellow 82, action and transmits 83 and cooperates the guide rod 84 of controlling motor 4 rotations with the micro-switch assembly, guide rod 84 places an end of reel 2 to extend to reel dividing plate 21 corresponding positions at the close housing 1 end wall place of reel 2, and the other end of guide rod 84 transmits 83 flexible connection with action; Described reel 2 correct positions are provided with a through hole 22, and steel rope 6 passes this through hole 22, and twine 1 to 5 again and enclose on reel 2, the fixing end of steel rope 6 then, as shown in Figure 3; Described motor 4 is that magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo is close in single-phase two-capacitance capacitive running, utilizes the running of higher value capacitor start when suspension transferring machine promotes weight, utilizes the running of smaller value capacitor start when transferring weight, has improved the work system of motor relatively.Said apparatus is provided with lower caging device 8 with suspension transferring machine, like this benefit of She Zhiing be actv. disappear except when suspension transferring machine when dropping to nadir because of not stopping immediately, and make steel rope 6 reversing senses on reel 2, the potential safety hazard that causes weight to rise once more or cause the upper limit device 7 of suspension transferring machine to damage; Reel 2 correct positions are provided with a through hole 22, also keep 1 to 5 after the steel rope 6 when making suspension transferring machine transfer weight on the reel 2 drains and enclose on reel 2, the potential safety hazard of having avoided the power that tightens up because of steel rope 6 ends to cause weight to fall inadequately; Can increase substantially the safety of operation coefficient of suspension transferring machine by said apparatus.
In the utility model embodiment, described guide rod 84 pivot bush units also are axially fixed on the body of retarder 3, make it to have only a rotational freedom, described action is transmitted 83 and is provided with slope 831 with micro-switch slippery fellow 82 sides that contact, this slope 831 cooperates with micro-switch foxy 82, the unlatching and the closure of control micro-switch 81, when suspension transferring machine is transferring that the steel rope on the reel 26 reduces as far as possible in the weight process, reel 2 is subjected to the propulsive effort of motor 4 can not stop rotation, thereby cause steel rope 6 from another direction revolution, the time conflict in revolution and to be located at an end of the other guide rod 84 of reel 2, the collision that guide rod 84 is subjected to steel rope 6 rotates, thereby guide rod 84 drives action and transmits 83, make it to rotate, micro-switch slippery fellow 82 just can transmit under the promotion on 83 slope 831 to micro-switch 81 sliding going in action, makes micro-switch 81 actions, motor 4 shuts down immediately, thereby plays the effect of lower limit.
Concrete principle of the present utility model is: when suspension transferring machine descends from eminence, steel rope 6 progressively winds from reel 2, drop to nadir and when on the rise up to steel rope 6, because reel 2 continues rotation, steel rope 6 is around to the greatest extent again with reel 2 back-rolls thereon, at this moment steel rope 6 contacts with guide rod 84, steel rope 6 collision guide rods 84, the other end of guide rod 84 just can order about action and transmit 83 rotation, promote micro-switch slippery fellow 82 and make micro-switch 81 actions, motor 4 shuts down immediately, thereby plays the effect of lower limit.

Claims (3)

1. suspension transferring machine, include housing, place the reel of housing inboard, retarder, drive the reel motor rotating, operating element, be wound in the steel rope on the reel, the upper limit device, it is characterized in that: also be provided with lower caging device on the described suspension transferring machine, the guide rod that this lower caging device includes the micro-switch assembly and cooperates the control motor to rotate with the micro-switch assembly, this guide rod one end places the respective side of reel, the other end is conflicted with the micro-switch assembly and is cooperated, described reel correct position is provided with a through hole, this through hole of steel wire penetrating, twining 1 to 5 again encloses on reel, fixing steel cord ends then, described motor is that magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo is close in single-phase two-capacitance capacitive running.
2. a kind of suspension transferring machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described micro-switch assembly includes micro-switch, the micro-switch slippery fellow, head is transmitted in action, described micro-switch constitutes unlatching and closed by the foxy control of micro-switch, transmitting head by action between the end that described guide rod cooperates with the micro-switch assembly and the micro-switch slippery fellow constitutes to conflict and cooperates, described guide rod places an end of reel to extend to the reel dividing plate corresponding position at the close housing end wall place of reel, magnetic brake formula asynchronous dynamo is close in described single-phase two-capacitance capacitive running, when suspension transferring machine promotes weight, utilize the running of higher value capacitor start, utilize the running of smaller value capacitor start when transferring weight.
3. a kind of suspension transferring machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rod pivot bush unit also is axially fixed on the body of retarder, make it to have only a rotational freedom, described action is transmitted head and is provided with the slope with the foxy side that contacts of micro-switch, this slope cooperates with micro-switch is foxy, the unlatching and the closure of control micro-switch.
CN2010206501951U 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Lifting machine Expired - Fee Related CN201864502U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206501951U CN201864502U (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Lifting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206501951U CN201864502U (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Lifting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201864502U true CN201864502U (en) 2011-06-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206501951U Expired - Fee Related CN201864502U (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Lifting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201864502U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003459A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-22 维多利科技(江苏)有限公司 Spacing protection formula electric block

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003459A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-22 维多利科技(江苏)有限公司 Spacing protection formula electric block

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20111129