CN201860722U - Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers - Google Patents

Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201860722U
CN201860722U CN 201020516496 CN201020516496U CN201860722U CN 201860722 U CN201860722 U CN 201860722U CN 201020516496 CN201020516496 CN 201020516496 CN 201020516496 U CN201020516496 U CN 201020516496U CN 201860722 U CN201860722 U CN 201860722U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
melon
cucumber
aperture apparatus
automatic
acanthopore
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201020516496
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何永玲
李尚平
韦轴彩
罗孟
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Qinzhou University
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Qinzhou University
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Priority to CN 201020516496 priority Critical patent/CN201860722U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201860722U publication Critical patent/CN201860722U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a small-sized automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers, which is characterized in that a power assembly, a pricking device, a supporting mechanism and a feed hopper are included, wherein the power assembly can provide a power source for a system; the pricking device can automatically perform pricking and shedding; and the supporting mechanism can arrange cucumbers uniformly; and the power assembly comprises a motor, a reduction gearbox, a chain wheel transmission mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a differential which can adjust the pricking device and the conveying mechanism synchronously or asynchronously. The automatic pricking machine has the advantages of simple structure, high degree of automation, good service performance, strong suitability and the like.

Description

The automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of food processing machinery, particularly a kind of small-sized automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon.
Background technology
Cucumber, " sweet in flavor and cold in property, heat extraction Li Shui ".Modern nutritionists point out: nutritious, the useful fitness and disease prevention of cucumber, contain carbohydrate and glucoside material, and multiple free amino acid, carrotene, vitamin B2, vitamin C arranged; Also contain mineral matters such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, have hypotensive and effect norcholesterol.Cucumber can also removing toxicity for detumescence, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, cure mainly the hot polydipsia of body, abscess of throat, the wind-heat eye illness, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen; illnesss such as difficult urination; what make more that the people attractes attention is the beautifying skin-protection function of cucumber, and the hydroxymalonic acid in the cucumber can be lost weight, and the dietary function of cucumber is also a lot: antitumor, anti-ageing, anti-alcoholism, hypoglycemic, lose weight strong body, invigorating brain and relieving mental uneasiness etc.; yet; because it has seasonality, so people have carried out deep processing to cucumber---cucumber is made into cucumber rind, cucumber preserved fruit etc.Cucumber rind, contain a large amount of equally to human body beneficial's the lactic acid bacteria and the fermentation product of biologically active, quality is tender crisp, and is bright fragrant good to eat, has the greasy function that disappears of whetting the appetite, yet, because the cucumber rind industry is a south of the Five Ridges traditional characteristics industry, has certain regionality, make that the research of cucumber rind process equipment is relatively weaker, cucumber rind process automation equipment is few, and its most of cucumber rind processing enterprise belongs to handicraft workshop.Being seen cadmium yellow melon acanthopore mode mainly is artificial acanthopore at present, the method of acanthopore is with the cucumber of nail-plate (establishing the iron nail that several are about 4cm by the distance nail of 2.5 * 4cm on the plank of length and width, thick about 15 * 8 * 2c) after airing acanthopore one by one on one's body, this kind method not only manual labor is heavy, and efficient is low, cost is high, cause and yield poorly, sanitary condition is bad, can not catch up with the mature period of cadmium yellow melon.
Therefore, how developing high efficiency, the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon that cost is low, is the key technique that solves cucumber rind automation processing technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides and a kind ofly can improve the cucumber rind quality of production and operating efficiency, adapts to the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon of the fresh cucumber deep processing of high automation of small food processing enterprise.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
The automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon, comprise the power assembly that power source can be provided to system, to cucumber carry out automatic acanthopore and take off melon the thorn aperture apparatus and with cucumber evenly distributed hold up melon mechanism and feed hopper, described power assembly comprises motor, reduction box, chain wheel driving mechanism, conveying mechanism and thorn aperture apparatus and conveying mechanism can be adjusted to synchronous or asynchronous differential mechanism, differential mechanism can avoid pricker by stretch bending, guarantee carrying out smoothly of acanthopore and conveying, be equipped with between conveying mechanism and the feed hopper and hold up melon mechanism, the thorn aperture apparatus is fixed on the top of conveying mechanism, and conveying mechanism is connected with the discharging frame.
Belly formula chain-drive mechanism in the middle of above-described thorn aperture apparatus and conveying mechanism adopt.
Above-described thorn aperture apparatus is provided with automatic acanthopore, takes off rotatable 360 ° crank structure of melon.
Described chain-drive mechanism adopts and can carry out automatic acanthopore and realize the sprocket wheel of belt conveying and the type of drive of chain the thorn aperture apparatus.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1. simple in structure, the automaticity height.The utility model is by the optimization to this equipment overall structure layout, calculate one group of optimization parameter to cucumber acanthopore method and equipment thereof, the transfer mode and the speed of service that comprise each mechanism, design have rational structural pattern and workflow to cucumber acanthopore method and equipment thereof, and through kinematics and dynamic analysis optimization and experimental verification, this equipment has acanthopore, conveying quality height, overall power consumption is little, rational in infrastructure, simply, easily manufactured, cost is low, and volume is little in light weight, uses flexibly, the operating reliability height, low price, characteristics such as long service life, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, greatly reduce working strength of workers.
2. serviceability is good, and adaptability is strong.The utility model can be regulated according to the fresh cucumber that varies in size; and can be according to the transporting velocity of cucumber; utilize differential mechanism to be adjusted to synchronous or asynchronous to thorn aperture apparatus and belt conveyor; avoid pricker by stretch bending or twist and warping and shut down phenomenon well; guaranteed carrying out smoothly of acanthopore and conveying; this equipment is to the acanthopore technology of fresh cucumber; both be fit to processing to cucumber rind; also be applicable to processing to the cucumber preserved fruit; can also be generalized to other food and carry out acanthopore; because it is full-automatic that this equipment is carried out the acanthopore method of cucumber, the whole process flow clean hygiene.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic spot-punching machine of the utility model cadmium yellow melon.
Fig. 2 is the partial view of the A of Fig. 1 to feed hopper 11.
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1, frame; 2, motor; 3, reduction box; 4, chain-drive mechanism; 5, discharging frame; 6, differential mechanism; 7, thorn aperture apparatus; 8, hood; 9, conveying mechanism; 10, hold up melon mechanism; 11, feed hopper.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the automatic spot-punching machine of the utility model cadmium yellow melon is further described.
As shown in drawings, the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon comprises frame 1, motor 2, reduction box 3, chain-drive mechanism 4, discharging frame 5, differential mechanism 6, thorn aperture apparatus 7, hood 8, conveying mechanism 9, hold up melon mechanism 10 and feed hopper 11, frame 1 and discharging frame 5 are positioned over ground, motor 2 is installed on the frame 1, decelerator 3 is connected with motor 2, differential mechanism 5 is installed on the roll shaft of conveying mechanism 9, between decelerator 3 and the differential mechanism 6 chain-drive mechanism 4 is arranged, thorn aperture apparatus 7 is fixed on the upper left side of conveying mechanism 9, the top of thorn aperture apparatus 7 is provided with hood 8, to guarantee operator's safety, feed hopper 11 is in the upper right side of frame 1, be equipped with between conveying mechanism 9 and the feed hopper 11 and hold up melon mechanism 10, thorn aperture apparatus 7 is fixed on the top of conveying mechanism 9, and conveying mechanism 9 is connected with discharging frame 5.
When a plurality of cadmium yellow melons feed through feed hopper 11, be installed in and hold up melon device 10 that cucumber is evenly distributed to guarantee high thorn porosity on the belt conveyor, cucumber continues to be delivered to thorn aperture apparatus 7 by belt conveyor 9, look the gait of march of cucumber, differential mechanism 6 will sting aperture apparatus 7 and belt conveyor 9 is adjusted to synchronous or asynchronous, thorn aperture apparatus 7 automatic teaselgourds, take off melon, thereby finish feeding, carry, hold up melon, the whole process of cucumber rind such as acanthopore and collection acanthopore processing technology, the transmission mechanism of power adopts sprocket wheel and chain, have and to drive the structure that thorn aperture apparatus 7 carries out automatic acanthopore and belt conveyor 9 realization conveying functions respectively, described thorn aperture apparatus 7 is provided with the crank structure of automatic acanthopore function, has the mode of rotatable 360 ° of automatic acanthopores.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: the walking manner that the automatic spot-punching machine of this cadmium yellow melon is carried cucumber is wheeled; The teaselgourd mode of thorn aperture apparatus adopts reciprocating type.It changes moving up and down of thorn orifice plate by the rotation of crank into through double-crank mechanism, after preventing teaselgourd plate teaselgourd, melon hangs on the teaselgourd plate, this equipment has been installed and has been taken off the melon plate, cucumber is taken off fall back on the conveyer belt, conveying mechanism 9 is done to stop → move → intermittent movement that stops under differential mechanism 6 effect.Cucumber is during by acanthopore, be installed in differential mechanism 6 on the conveying mechanism 9 roller axles because of the stressed roller axle transfixion that makes, after finishing acanthopore, conveying mechanism 9 continued setting in motions after the teaselgourd plate moved upward, the cucumber of finishing acanthopore is transported, and before the teaselgourd plate drops to the thorn hole site, the next group cucumber is transported to thorn bore region below the teaselgourd plate, so move in circles.
Embodiment
When utilizing the utility model the fresh white cucumber is carried out the technology of acanthopore to cucumber rind manufacturing process:
1. opening power, motor 1 starting, power is delivered to differential mechanism 6 and thorn aperture apparatus 7 through reduction box 3, chain-drive mechanism 4;
2. feeding.The fresh white cucumber is carried out blanching → cooling → airing does not have the raw material of moisture content to put into feed hopper 11 to the surface;
3. carry.Raw material is delivered to acanthopore mechanism by belt conveyor 9, transporting velocity according to raw material, differential mechanism 6 will sting aperture apparatus 7 automatically and belt conveyor 9 is adjusted to synchronous or asynchronous, make the process of acanthopore can not produce the phenomenon that pricker is shut down by stretch bending, guaranteed carrying out smoothly of acanthopore and conveying;
4. hold up melon.Hold up 10 pairs of cucumber of melon mechanism evenly distributed;
5. acanthopore.The thorn aperture apparatus to the automatic teaselgourd of cucumber, take off melon;
6. collect.Be sent in the discharging frame 5 by belt conveyor 9 by the raw material of acupuncture via hole.
So far, the whole process of a fresh white cucumber acanthopore processing technology is finished, and enters down operations such as extrusion together.

Claims (4)

1. automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon, it is characterized in that: comprise the power assembly that power source can be provided to system, cucumber is carried out automatic acanthopore and the thorn aperture apparatus (7) that takes off melon, and with cucumber evenly distributed hold up melon mechanism (10) and feed hopper (11), described power assembly comprises motor (2), reduction box (3), chain wheel driving mechanism (4), conveying mechanism (9) and thorn aperture apparatus (7) and conveying mechanism (9) can be adjusted to synchronous or asynchronous differential mechanism (5), be equipped with between conveying mechanism (9) and the feed hopper (11) and hold up melon mechanism (10), thorn aperture apparatus (7) is fixed on the top of conveying mechanism (9), and conveying mechanism (9) is connected with discharging frame (5).
2. the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon according to claim 1 is characterized in that: belly formula chain-drive mechanism (4) in the middle of described thorn aperture apparatus (7) and conveying mechanism (9) adopt.
3. the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described thorn aperture apparatus (7) is provided with automatic acanthopore, takes off rotatable 360 ° crank structure of melon.
4. the automatic spot-punching machine of cadmium yellow melon according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described chain-drive mechanism (4) adopts and can carry out automatic acanthopore and realize the sprocket wheel of belt conveying and the type of drive of chain thorn aperture apparatus (7).
CN 201020516496 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers Expired - Fee Related CN201860722U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020516496 CN201860722U (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020516496 CN201860722U (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201860722U true CN201860722U (en) 2011-06-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201020516496 Expired - Fee Related CN201860722U (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Automatic pricking machine for fresh cucumbers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201860722U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103263062A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 沈阳农业大学 Perforating machine for refrigerated berries and production process of dried berries
CN105310091A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-02-10 钦州学院 A cucumber processing device
CN105725233A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 沈阳农业大学 Frozen-blueberry hole pricking machine and processing method
CN106952666A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-14 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Plasterboard diagonal Bias Correction device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103263062A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-08-28 沈阳农业大学 Perforating machine for refrigerated berries and production process of dried berries
CN105310091A (en) * 2015-04-14 2016-02-10 钦州学院 A cucumber processing device
CN105725233A (en) * 2016-02-25 2016-07-06 沈阳农业大学 Frozen-blueberry hole pricking machine and processing method
CN106952666A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-07-14 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Plasterboard diagonal Bias Correction device
CN106952666B (en) * 2017-04-19 2019-05-07 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Plasterboard diagonal line Bias Correction device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20110903