CN201854563U - Cash-crop precision sowing machine - Google Patents

Cash-crop precision sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201854563U
CN201854563U CN2010201586510U CN201020158651U CN201854563U CN 201854563 U CN201854563 U CN 201854563U CN 2010201586510 U CN2010201586510 U CN 2010201586510U CN 201020158651 U CN201020158651 U CN 201020158651U CN 201854563 U CN201854563 U CN 201854563U
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
seed
sowing
seed feeding
seeding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201586510U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王文柱
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201586510U priority Critical patent/CN201854563U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cash-crop precision sowing machine, belonging to the technical field of agricultural machinery, aiming at solving the problem that the existing sowing machine is not suitable for two-seeds-per-hole quantitative precision sowing of cash crops such as beans and peanuts. The cash-crop precision sowing machine is provided with a suspension-type sowing machine frame, a land wheel, a seed box, a seed feeding device and sowing legs. The seed feeding device is installed at the upper part of the suspension-type sowing machine frame. A seed feeding drive shaft is installed in the funnel-shaped shell of the seed feeding device in a penetrating way. Two to ten seed feeding wheels are installed on the seed feeding drive shaft in parallel. Each seed feeding wheel is a wheel-shaped seed feeding wheel, wherein notches each of which can contain two or/and three seeds are evenly distributed on the periphery of the wheel body of each seed feeding wheel. The drive wheel of the seed feeding drive shaft is connected with a power wheel which is installed on the axle of the land wheel of the machine frame through a drive chain. The upper part of the seed feeding device is connected with the seed box. The lower parts of the seed feeding wheels in the seed feeding device are respectively and correspondingly connected with one sowing leg. The cash-crop precision sowing machine has the advantages of simple and practical structure, is suitable for quantitative precision sowing of cash crops such as the beans including soybeans, red beans, broad beans, peas, white kidney beans and cowpeas, the peanuts and the like, and is particularly suitable for two-plants-per-hole fixed planting of the soybeans and the peanuts.

Description

The economic crops precision sower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the sower of a kind of suspension type economic crops in the agricultural seeder machinery technical field.
Background technology
Produce particularly the constantly needs of development of economic crops for adapting to modern agriculture, agricultural seeder, tillage machinery are also at continuous development and progress thereupon.In known technology; existing direct-connecter planter mainly is made up of sowing frame, land wheel, seed-box, seeding unit, sowing leg; but limit by its structure; mostly seeding unit is to be suitable for the drilling of single seed; especially along with the development of economic crops; the establishing in large scale economic crops need carry out 2 or 3 quantitative Precision Seedings in every cave such as beans such as soybean, red bean, broad bean, pea, Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris, cowpea and peanut; just be difficult to realize, make economic crops intercropping and two strain medelling plantation be restricted.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, solve the problem that existing sower is unsuitable for economic crops such as beans, peanut 2 the quantitative Precision Seedings in every cave.The purpose of the utility model provides a kind of simple and practical, can carry out 2 in every cave or 3 s' precision drilling, new-type sower easy to use according to the plantation of beans, peanut.
The utility model addresses the above problem the technical scheme of being taked:
A kind of economic crops precision sower; it is provided with: the direct-connecter planter frame; land wheel; seed-box; seeding unit; the sowing leg; direct-connecter planter frame top load seeding unit; be coated with the seeding power transmission shaft in the funnel-form housing of seeding unit; be equiped with 2~10 seed wheels on the seeding power transmission shaft side by side; seed wheel is that uniform being shaped on of wheel body periphery contained 2 or/and the wheel shape seed wheel of 3 seed recesses; the drive of seeding power transmission shaft is connected the power wheel that is loaded on the frame land wheel wheel shaft by driving chain; seeding unit top connects seed-box, a sowing of the corresponding respectively connection in each seed wheel bottom leg in the seeding unit.
Above-mentioned economic crops precision sower, described seed wheel are to contain kind of a recess in the connection of periphery wheel body to be shaped on all grooves of ring wheel, and elasticity seed adjustment card is housed in groove, and the connection seat of seed adjustment card is fixed on the inner walls of seeding unit.
Above-mentioned economic crops precision sower, described seed-box be shaped in the middle of being lateral partitions can contain two kinds of material (as preceding every bucket contain seed, granulated fertilizer is contained every bucket in the back) bucket, the frame lower correspondence be equiped with sow before tandem leg, after broadcast fertile leg.
Above-mentioned economic crops precision sower, the drive of described seeding power transmission shaft are turriform speed change drives, and are fitted with the tensioning escapement of setting up the tensioning driving chain on the sowing frame, come to set up spacing in the rows according to the sowing needs.
Above-mentioned economic crops precision sower, described fertilising leg rear portion is fitted with disc type covering device or packer.
When the utility model uses, with the load of this sower in the farm tractor rear portion, according to sowing crops situation, set seeding unit, as adopt the soybean high-yield cultivation new technology of 2 patterns in every cave, adopt 2 seeding wheels to sow two strain field planting, according to sowing soil moisture content and ground condition, select the company's of extension covering device for use or add to connect packer again.
Because technique scheme has been adopted in the utility model design, solve existing sower effectively and be unsuitable for economic crops such as beans, the problem of peanut 2 the quantitative Precision Seedings in every cave, show through testing result on trial for several times, it compared with prior art, have simple and practical, can carry out 2 precision drilling in every cave according to the plantation demand, or 2~3 beans, the intercropping sowing of peanut, advantage such as easy to use, be applicable to that economic crops comprise soybean such as beans, red bean, broad bean, pea, Semen Phaseoli Vulgaris, quantitatively Precision Seeding, particularly soybean such as cowpea and peanut, the two strain field planting in peanut one cave.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of seed wheel and seed adjustment card among Fig. 1.
Each label is in the accompanying drawing: 1 sowing leg; 2 broadcast fertile leg; 3 sowing frames; 4 seed-boxes; 5 turriform speed change drives; 6 tensioning escapements; 7 disc type covering devices; 8 land wheels; 9 seed wheels; 10 seed adjustment cards.
Embodiment
1-is embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 as accompanying drawing, the utility model is provided with: direct-connecter planter frame 3, land wheel 8, seed-box 4, seeding unit, sowing leg 2, direct-connecter planter frame 3 top load seeding units, be coated with the seeding power transmission shaft in the funnel-form housing of seeding unit, be equiped with 2~10 seed wheels 9 on the seeding power transmission shaft side by side, seed wheel 9 is the uniform wheel shape seed wheels of containing 2 seed twin recesses that are shaped on of wheel body periphery, the drive 5 of seeding power transmission shaft is connected the power wheel that is loaded on frame land wheel 8 wheel shafts by driving chain, seeding unit top is seed-box 4 in succession, a sowing of the corresponding respectively connection in each seed wheel bottom leg in the seeding unit, seed-box is shaped on its preceding seed of containing every struggling against of lateral partitions in the middle of being, the bucket of two kinds of material of Sheng of granulated fertilizer is contained in the back every bucket, the frame lower correspondence be equiped with tandem before the sowing leg 1, after broadcast fertile leg 2, the drive 5 of seeding power transmission shaft is a turriform speed change drive, and on sowing frame 3, being fitted with the tensioning escapement 6 of setting up the tensioning driving chain, fertilising leg 2 rear portions are fitted with disc type covering device 7.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2 embodiment, seed wheel 9 of the present utility model is to contain kind of a recess in the connection of periphery wheel body to be shaped on all grooves of ring wheel, and elasticity seed adjustment card 10 is housed in groove, and the connection seat of seed adjustment card 10 is fixed on the inner walls of seeding unit.

Claims (6)

1. economic crops precision sower, it is provided with the sowing frame, land wheel, seed-box, seeding unit, the sowing leg, it is characterized in that, the sowing frame is direct-connecter planter frame (3), sowing frame (3) top load seeding unit, be coated with the seeding power transmission shaft in the funnel-form housing of seeding unit, be equiped with 2~10 seed wheels on the seeding power transmission shaft side by side, seed wheel is the uniform wheel shape seed wheel (9) of containing 2 seed duplex recesses that is shaped on of wheel body periphery, the drive of seeding power transmission shaft is connected the power wheel that is loaded on the frame land wheel wheel shaft by driving chain, seeding unit top connects seed-box, a sowing of the corresponding respectively connection in each seed wheel bottom leg in the seeding unit.
2. economic crops precision sower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, seed wheel (9) is to contain kind of a recess in the connection of periphery wheel body to be shaped on all grooves of ring wheel, and elasticity seed adjustment card (10) is housed in groove, and the connection seat of seed adjustment card (10) is fixed on the inner walls of seeding unit.
3. economic crops precision sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that, seed-box is shaped on the bucket that lateral partitions can be contained two kinds of material in the middle of being, the frame lower correspondence be equiped with sow before tandem leg, after broadcast fertile leg.
4. economic crops precision sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that, seed wheel is the alternate seed wheel of containing 2,3 seed recesses that is shaped on of wheel body periphery.
5. economic crops precision sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the drive of seeding power transmission shaft is a turriform speed change drive (5), and is fitted with the tensioning escapement (6) of setting up the tensioning driving chain on the sowing frame.
6. economic crops precision sower according to claim 1 is characterized in that, fertilising leg rear portion is fitted with disc type covering device (7).
CN2010201586510U 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Cash-crop precision sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN201854563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201586510U CN201854563U (en) 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Cash-crop precision sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201586510U CN201854563U (en) 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Cash-crop precision sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201854563U true CN201854563U (en) 2011-06-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201586510U Expired - Fee Related CN201854563U (en) 2010-04-12 2010-04-12 Cash-crop precision sowing machine

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325100A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-17 董保安 Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine
CN105638043A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 山东理工大学 Seeding machine suitable for row intercropping of two types of crops
CN107624311A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-26 五台县城园丰农机制造有限公司 Seed tray
CN108012627A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-11 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 A kind of municipal works greening construction seeder
CN108990444A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-14 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic sowing machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105325100A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-17 董保安 Soybean-corn alternate sowing machine
CN105638043A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 山东理工大学 Seeding machine suitable for row intercropping of two types of crops
CN107624311A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-26 五台县城园丰农机制造有限公司 Seed tray
CN108012627A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-05-11 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 A kind of municipal works greening construction seeder
CN108990444A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-12-14 丁大良 A kind of environmental protection and energy saving automatic sowing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110608

Termination date: 20150412

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model