CN201852625U - Automatic metering control system for tipping bucket of oil well - Google Patents

Automatic metering control system for tipping bucket of oil well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201852625U
CN201852625U CN2010205836163U CN201020583616U CN201852625U CN 201852625 U CN201852625 U CN 201852625U CN 2010205836163 U CN2010205836163 U CN 2010205836163U CN 201020583616 U CN201020583616 U CN 201020583616U CN 201852625 U CN201852625 U CN 201852625U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control system
liquid level
oil well
separation chamber
metering
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205836163U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高宝元
章东哲
王林平
陈鹏伟
方晓军
刘钊
权银虎
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CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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CNPC Chuanqing Drilling Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205836163U priority Critical patent/CN201852625U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201852625U publication Critical patent/CN201852625U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic metering control system for a tipping bucket of an oil well, which comprises a metering control cabinet and an upper monitoring computer, wherein a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor are arranged on a separation umbrella of the metering control cabinet and connected to a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) control system of the metering control cabinet, the PLC control system is connected to the upper monitoring computer and used for receiving the collected information of the temperature sensor and the liquid level sensor, and the upper monitoring computer is used for receiving information transmitted by the PLC control system. By using an automatic metering control cabinet, the automatic metering control system can directly realize on-site measurement and display control, simultaneously and directly carry out remote transmission of dynamic parameter monitoring through net play and carry out observation, analysis and collection on various parameters in oil well metering so as to be greatly convenient for users to carry out analysis monitoring and processing on on-site signals and timely find faults, thereby improving maintaining efficiency, reducing losses and ensuring normal metering.

Description

Oil well dump metering automatic control system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrical apparatus control equipment, relates in particular to a kind of oil well dump metering automatic control system.
Background technology
At present, the dynamic production data of oil well is an important evidence of carrying out numerical reservoir simulation, performance analysis and instructing step stable yields under the oil field, and oil well measurement is an important step of oil well production data recording.The watch-dog of known oil well output, the form of normally disperseing to form after single setting or the simple combination switch board.For example, China Patent No. " 200920203074.X " discloses a kind of Weighing type crude production rate self-measuring device, its applying date is on September 2nd, 2009, Granted publication day is on May 19th, 2010, it comprises outer tank body and Control System of Microcomputer, tank body is provided with former oil-in and gas outlet outside, be provided with weighing jar and LOAD CELLS outside in the tank body, its special character is: described weighing jar is suspended in the outer tank body, former oil-in extends in the weighing jar, described LOAD CELLS is located on the hanger bar of weighing jar, and LOAD CELLS is connected with Control System of Microcomputer, is provided with the separation umbrella below the corresponding former oil-in in the weighing jar.
But also there is following deficiency in existing oil well measurement: one, function imperfection, put nonstandardization, inconvenient operation, monitoring parameter is inaccurate, show and concentrate, data can not Network Transmission etc. drawback, utilize two kinds of quantitative models of dual volume separator and pressurizing tank all to have certain limitation.Two, dual volume separator is big to high oil-gas ratio oil well measurement error, and pressurizing tank quantitative model system is not airtight, and potential safety hazard is big, the associated gas serious waste of resources.Three, big jar of manual gaging's metering, labour intensity is big, and is dangerous, and error in dipping is big.Four, mass rate instrument metering, the metering of turbine flow instrument, the price height, error is bigger, and can't measure use winter.Five, power graph method metering, investment is big, and is inaccurate, unreliable, and automatic management is too complicated.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above that existing oil well metering device exists, a kind of oil well dump metering automatic control system is provided, the utility model can directly be realized existing in-site measurement and show control by the metering automatic control cabinet, simultaneously can be directly by the monitoring of online remote transmission dynamic parameter, can observe the various parameters in the oil well measurement, analyze, gather, the monitoring of online remote transmission dynamic parameter, collection and data presentation have been realized, data recording, data accumulation, but dynamic monitoring solenoid valve, the opening and closing of motorized valve, the outside oil transportation of control oil drain pump, closed vessel liquid level overload alarm etc., greatly facilitate analysis monitoring and processing to on-site signal, in time find fault, improve maintenance efficiency, reduce loss, ensure normally metering.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of oil well dump metering automatic control system, comprise the measure control cabinet, it is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring computing machine, the separation umbrella of described measure control cabinet is provided with temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, temperature sensor and liquid level sensor are connected to the PLC control system of measure control cabinet, the PLC control system is connected to the upper monitoring computing machine, the PLC control system receives the Information Monitoring of temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, and the upper monitoring computing machine is used to receive the information that the PLC control system sends.
Described separation pack is drawn together the measuring room of separation chamber and bottom, separation chamber.
Be provided with discharging tube on described separation chamber and the measuring room, separation chamber's discharging tube and measuring room discharging tube all are connected to three-way solenoid valve, and three-way solenoid valve is connected with oil drain pump.
Be provided with temperature sensor on described separation chamber and the measuring room, the temperature sensor in the separation chamber is arranged on the top, separation chamber, and the temperature sensor on the measuring room is arranged on the measuring room bottom.
Described liquid level sensor comprises last liquid level sensor and the following liquid level sensor that is arranged on the measuring room.
Adopt advantage of the present utility model to be:
One, the utility model can directly be realized existing in-site measurement and show control by the metering automatic control cabinet, simultaneously can be directly by the monitoring of online remote transmission dynamic parameter, can observe the various parameters in the oil well measurement, analyze, gather, the monitoring of online remote transmission dynamic parameter, collection and data presentation have been realized, data recording, data accumulation, the dynamic monitoring solenoid valve, the opening and closing of motorized valve, the outside oil transportation of oil drain pump, closed vessel liquid level overload alarm etc., greatly facilitate analysis monitoring and processing to on-site signal, in time find fault, improve maintenance efficiency, reduce loss, ensure normally metering.
Two, the utility model carries out the gravimetric method metering to oil well output, crude oil after the metering is transported to the downstream website by the device air pressure inside from compressing into into mixing line, guaranteed that total system is airtight, effectively prevent potential safety hazard, and accurate measurement, simplify the surface gathering and transferring technological process greatly, be adapted to the outlying well of low permeability oil field, Pressure Curve in Oil Testing Well, the low yield that the pipeline that enters the station is long, back pressure is high, the automatic control of low pressure well individual well production fluid amount.
Three, in the utility model, be provided with discharging tube on separation chamber and the measuring room, separation chamber's discharging tube and measuring room discharging tube all are connected to three-way solenoid valve, three-way solenoid valve is connected with oil drain pump, behind the liquid overload alarm in separating umbrella, upper monitoring computer-controllable system oil drain pump makes separation chamber and the outside oil transportation of measuring room, has improved security.
Four, behind employing the utility model; can in time find fault; improve maintenance efficiency, reduce loss; ensure normal metering, reach the science early warning, reduce cost; the purpose of raising the efficiency; producing for oil field normalization provides reliable watch-dog, for oil field great development and digital Construction provide the good technical support, is convenient to oil field development system standardization, systematization, standardization, digitizing.Reduce initial outlay scale (accounting for original investment 50%), make production analytic systemization, management and monitoring is visual, data management is with no paper, production decision is scientific digitizing oil field obtain realization.
Five, in the utility model,, disposable sleeve pipe gas can be discharged from exhaust line, save operation because the separation chamber is provided with exhaust line.
Six, in the utility model, on separation chamber and measuring room, be provided with temperature sensor, be convenient to control the temperature in separation chamber and the measuring room, thereby realize accurately separating.
Seven, in the utility model, measuring room is provided with liquid level sensor and following liquid level sensor, is convenient to control the temperature in the measuring room, further guarantees the accuracy of metering.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, separation chamber, 2, measuring room, 3, crude oil import, 4, exhaust line, 5, temperature sensor, 6, go up liquid level sensor, 7, liquid level sensor down, 8, three-way solenoid valve.
Embodiment
A kind of oil well dump metering automatic control system, comprise the measure control cabinet, also comprise the upper monitoring computing machine, the separation umbrella of described measure control cabinet is provided with temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, temperature sensor and liquid level sensor are connected to the PLC control system of measure control cabinet, the PLC control system is connected to the upper monitoring computing machine, and the PLC control system receives the Information Monitoring of temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, and the upper monitoring computing machine is used to receive the information that the PLC control system sends.
In the utility model, separate pack and draw together separation chamber and measuring room, the separation chamber is provided with crude oil import pipe and gas outlet, is provided with the gas-oil separation snubber assembly in the separation chamber, is provided with Skip meter in the measuring room.
In the utility model, be provided with discharging tube on separation chamber and the measuring room, separation chamber's discharging tube and measuring room discharging tube all are connected to three-way solenoid valve, and three-way solenoid valve is connected with oil drain pump.
In the utility model, be provided with temperature sensor on separation chamber and the measuring room, the temperature sensor in the separation chamber is arranged on the top, separation chamber, and the temperature sensor on the measuring room is arranged on the measuring room bottom.Liquid level sensor comprises last liquid level sensor and the following liquid level sensor that is arranged on the measuring room.
In the utility model, the signal of temperature sensor, liquid level sensor and three-way solenoid valve all sends to the PLC control system by the input/output module of measure control cabinet, the PLC control system shows control, also can information be sent to the upper monitoring computing machine, by upper monitoring Computer Processing and monitoring by the RJ45 network interface.
The utility model is installed in by the rod-pumped well, select not influence the operate as normal of oil pumper and the place of maintenance, the liquid outlet of oil well is connected on the crude oil import, again the leakage fluid dram on separation chamber 1 and the measuring room 2 is connected to oil drain pump by three-way solenoid valve 8 and gets final product.The connection of power supply only needs to draw 220 volts of power connections from the other panel box of rod-pumped well and gets final product.
When rod-pumped well liquid from underground when being extracted on the ground, liquid outlet by petroleum pipeline is imported liquid in the separation chamber 1 of separation vessel, the buffering back flows into the gas-oil separation snubber assembly, after the gas-oil separation, gas is discharged by exhaust line, and liquid enters reposefully in the Skip meter in the measuring room 2 and measures.Liquid in separation chamber 1 and the measuring room 2 all may outwards be carried by three-way solenoid valve 8.
The maximum metering of the utility model number of times is 9999 times, and the maximum metering time is 9999h99min; Can report to the police by diode displaying and loudspeaker.

Claims (5)

1. an oil well dump measures automatic control system, comprise the measure control cabinet, it is characterized in that: also comprise the upper monitoring computing machine, the separation umbrella of described measure control cabinet is provided with temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, temperature sensor and liquid level sensor are connected to the PLC control system of measure control cabinet, the PLC control system is connected to the upper monitoring computing machine, the PLC control system receives the Information Monitoring of temperature sensor and liquid level sensor, and the upper monitoring computing machine is used to receive the information that the PLC control system sends.
2. oil well dump metering automatic control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described separation pack is drawn together the measuring room of separation chamber and bottom, separation chamber.
3. oil well dump metering automatic control system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with discharging tube on described separation chamber and the measuring room, separation chamber's discharging tube and measuring room discharging tube all are connected to three-way solenoid valve, and three-way solenoid valve is connected with oil drain pump.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described oil well dump metering automatic control systems, it is characterized in that: be provided with temperature sensor on described separation chamber and the measuring room, temperature sensor in the separation chamber is arranged on the top, separation chamber, and the temperature sensor on the measuring room is arranged on the measuring room bottom.
5. according to claim 2 or 3 described oil well dump metering automatic control systems, it is characterized in that: described liquid level sensor comprises last liquid level sensor and the following liquid level sensor that is arranged on the measuring room.
CN2010205836163U 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Automatic metering control system for tipping bucket of oil well Expired - Fee Related CN201852625U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205836163U CN201852625U (en) 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Automatic metering control system for tipping bucket of oil well

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205836163U CN201852625U (en) 2010-10-29 2010-10-29 Automatic metering control system for tipping bucket of oil well

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201852625U true CN201852625U (en) 2011-06-01

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012255A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-04-13 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Automatic control system for oil well tipping bucket measurement
CN104131779A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Rotary guide tool annular oil exhaust device
CN109611690A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 安徽恩蔓智能科技有限公司 A kind of well group drops back to pressure metering device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102012255A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-04-13 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Automatic control system for oil well tipping bucket measurement
CN102012255B (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-11-21 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Automatic control system for oil well tipping bucket measurement
CN104131779A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 Rotary guide tool annular oil exhaust device
CN109611690A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-04-12 安徽恩蔓智能科技有限公司 A kind of well group drops back to pressure metering device
CN109611690B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-01-29 安徽恩蔓智能科技有限公司 Well group falls back pressure metering device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20161029