CN201254989Y - On-line detection device for water content of oil well - Google Patents

On-line detection device for water content of oil well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201254989Y
CN201254989Y CNU2008201095386U CN200820109538U CN201254989Y CN 201254989 Y CN201254989 Y CN 201254989Y CN U2008201095386 U CNU2008201095386 U CN U2008201095386U CN 200820109538 U CN200820109538 U CN 200820109538U CN 201254989 Y CN201254989 Y CN 201254989Y
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data acquisition
control valve
pressure sensor
data
crude oil
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CNU2008201095386U
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Chinese (zh)
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任鹏
卢云之
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an online detection device of water content in an oil well, which comprises a data acquisition device and a data processing unit. The data acquisition device comprises a data acquisition pipeline, a pressure sensor and a control valve; wherein, the control valve is arranged on a main pipeline of an oil well; the two ends of the data acquisition pipeline cross the main pipeline at the two sides of the control valve; the data acquisition pipeline is provided with a vertical section; the pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the vertical section; the pressure generated by mixed crude oil in the vertical section can be detected through the pressure sensor; the data processing unit processes data collected by the pressure sensor; and the value of water content in the mixed crude oil can be obtained. The utility model realizes the relatively continuous online collection of the water content in the mixed crude oil of a single well with the micro-electronic online detection technology. Therefore, the utility model has the advantages of time saving and labor saving and being prompt and accurate and the like, can better serve the exploration and management of the oil field, and has relatively high popularization value.

Description

A kind of well water amount on-line measuring device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of well water amount on-line measuring device, is used for the online acquisition of the moisture data of the on-the-spot crude oil mixed liquor in oil field.
Background technology
The well water assay technique mainly adopts the way of distillation or centrifugal process to finish in manually-operated mode at present, that is: field worker is regularly taken back indoor chemical examination to wellhead sampling, this method is owing to influence factors such as the sampling interval is long, sampling amount is few, operation link is many are more, the result of laboratory test error is bigger, be difficult to reflect actual water status in the mixed liquor, especially the measurement of the water content of ultra-high water-containing well and unusual fluctuations well is just more inaccurate.
The utility model content
At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of well water amount on-line measuring device, utilizes this device moisture data in the automatic on-line measurement crude oil mixed liquor in real time.
For achieving the above object, a kind of well water amount of the utility model on-line measuring device, comprise data acquisition unit and data processing unit, wherein, data acquisition unit comprises the data acquisition pipeline, pressure sensor and control valve, control valve is installed on the oil well trunk line, the data acquisition pipe ends is connected across on the trunk line of control valve both sides, have a vertical section on the data acquisition pipeline, pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom of this vertical section, utilize this pressure sensor that the pressure that crude oil mixed liquor produced in the vertical section is detected, and utilize the break-make of control valve control trunk line, to guarantee that the crude oil mixed liquor in the vertical section is the oil well mixed liquor of output in real time; Data processing unit receives the data that pressure sensor is gathered, and becomes to determine that according to the density of crude oil mixed liquor in the same oil well and its water content functional relation handles data, finally obtains instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value in the crude oil mixed liquor.
Further, described data acquisition pipeline is a U-shaped, and described vertical section is positioned at its input.
Further, described instantaneous water-retention value is the water-retention value that described control valve is opened crude oil mixed liquor in the described data acquisition pipeline of moment, and described stage water-retention value is the average of the at interval interior described instantaneous water-retention value of certain hour.
Further, described data processing unit is away from the oil well setting, to realize the online remote detection to oil well crude oil mixed liquor water content.
Further, described on-line measuring device also has display unit, by this display unit the resulting result of described data processing unit is shown in real time.
The utility model device adopts the microelectronics online measuring technique to carry out relative continuous on-line collection to the water content in the individual well crude oil mixed liquor, and can handle to the Surveillance center in a distant place transfer of data that collects, thereby have save time, laborsaving, promptly and accurately wait characteristics, can serve the Oilfield developing management work preferably, have higher promotional value.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model well water amount on-line measuring device schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment provides a kind of well water amount on-line measuring device, comprises data acquisition unit and data processing unit;
Wherein, data acquisition unit comprises data acquisition pipeline 3, pressure sensor 5 and control valve 2, control valve 2 is installed on the oil well trunk line 1, data acquisition pipeline 3 two ends are connected across on the trunk line 1 of control valve 2 both sides, have a vertical section on the data acquisition pipeline 3, preferred data acquisition pipeline is a U-shaped, also can be other shapes, and vertical section is positioned at its input (also can be positioned at output).Pressure sensor 5 is arranged on the bottom of this vertical section, utilize the pressure that crude oil mixed liquor is produced in 5 pairs of vertical sections of this pressure sensor to detect, and utilize control valve 2 to control the break-make of trunk lines 1, to guarantee that the crude oil mixed liquor in the vertical section is the oil well mixed liquor of output in real time; Data processing unit receives the data that pressure sensor 5 is gathered, and become to determine that according to the density of crude oil mixed liquor in the same oil well and its water content functional relation handles data, finally obtain instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value in the crude oil mixed liquor, instantaneous water-retention value is the water-retention value that control valve 2 is opened crude oil mixed liquor in the moment data acquisition pipeline 3, and the stage water-retention value is the average of the at interval interior instantaneous water-retention value of certain hour.On-line measuring device also has display unit 6, and 6 couples of resulting results of data processing unit show in real time by this display unit.
Pressure bottom the mixing material of the crude oil of the well water amount on-line measuring device that present embodiment provides by measuring given volume and water is determined its density, utilizes the water content of mixing material of crude oil and water and the water content that principle that its density has definite functional relation calculates the mixing material of crude oil and water again.When control valve 2 open instantaneous, be full of liquid and be in relative static conditions in the data acquisition this moment pipeline 3, the pressure of data acquisition pipeline 3 bottoms passes to microprocessor in the data processing unit through the program instantaneous water-retention value of controlled valve 2 when opening that convert by pressure sensor 5, when control valve 2 is closed, liquid mobile liquid with original relative static conditions in data acquisition pipeline 3 replaces out, when opening once more, control valve 2 just can record an instantaneous water-retention value once more, if set one day inner control valve 2 N unlatching arranged, then can detect N water-retention value and average water-retention value thereof, water-retention value can be presented on the display unit 6.In order to guarantee certainty of measurement, the diameter of data acquisition pipeline 3 is compared with trunk line 1 should be as far as possible little.
The using method of this well water amount on-line measuring device:
1, well water amount on-line measuring device is installed in the individual well well head.
2, connect power supply and this well oil density input data processing unit that will obtain in advance (if oil density is because of changing the former thereby input that will upgrade in time when changing such as layer production).
3, set the 2 automatic opening times of control valve at interval.
4, control valve 2 is opened once automatically, and display unit 6 will show instantaneous water-retention value and the interior average water-retention value of time in stage when opening.
This method requires control valve 2 to be in normally off, and most times of crude oil are that the data acquisition pipeline 3 by U-shaped flows through, and such pipeline can cause the resistance when flowing to strengthen, and influences the flow velocity of crude oil.So also can take another kind of method measures.
Promptly when not measuring, make control valve 2 be in normally open, when needs are measured, earlier control valve 2 is closed a period of time, and then open, the instantaneous water-retention value in the time of at this moment can recording control valve 2 unlatchings.Can measure the average water-retention value in the time in stage equally, like this in most times, crude oil is to flow through through the straight trunk line 1 and data acquisition pipeline 3 two passes of U-shaped, and the resistance when flowing can reduce greatly, can not make a big impact to the mobile of crude oil.
The well water amount on-line measuring device of this kind structure can real-time online detects the water content in the crude oil.
In order to realize online remote detection, this well water amount on-line measuring device also comprises data transmission unit and is positioned at long-range computer 10, data transmission unit specifically comprises being positioned at and recovers the oil on-the-spot and the signal projector 4 that links to each other with pressure sensor 5 and be positioned at the signal receiver 7 that also links to each other with computer 10 by line 9 away from the scene of recovering the oil, signal projector 4 adopts wireless mode that instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value remote data are sent to signal receiver 7, signal receiver 7 has display screen 8, be used to show instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value data, signal receiver 7 is sent to computer 10 with instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value data, computer 10 is used for instantaneous water-retention value and stage water-retention value data are presented at the screen of computer 10, and these data are stored, analyze.
The well water amount on-line measuring device that present embodiment provides can real-time online detects the water content in the crude oil, and can data be sent in the long-range computer 10 by wireless transmission, realize remote measurement, and can demonstrate the water content of crude oil on display unit at the scene 6 and the long-range computer.
In order to simplify this well water amount on-line measuring device, data processing unit also can be away from the oil well setting, to realize online remote detection to oil well crude oil mixed liquor water content, be specially the function that realizes data processing unit and display unit 6 by computer 10, be that data transmission unit only transmits the pressure data that collects and gives computer 10, realize the calculating of water content in crude oil by computer 10.
This well water amount on-line measuring device can real-time online detects the water content in the crude oil, and can data be sent in the long-range computer 10 by wireless transmission, realize remote measurement, with last a kind of comparing, function by computer realization data processing unit and display unit 6, the on-the-spot device that recovers the oil is easier, but the water content data only show in computer 10, and in the on-the-spot display unit 6 of recovering the oil, do not show, so display unit 6 can be set or only allow display unit 6 show pressure data.
Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to description of the present utility model, be illustrative rather than determinate, therefore, should belong within the protection domain of the present utility model in the variation and the modification that do not break away under the utility model general plotting.

Claims (4)

1. well water amount on-line measuring device, it is characterized in that, comprise data acquisition unit and data processing unit, wherein, data acquisition unit comprises data acquisition pipeline, pressure sensor and control valve, control valve is installed on the oil well trunk line, the data acquisition pipe ends is connected across on the trunk line of control valve both sides, have a vertical section on the data acquisition pipeline, pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom of this vertical section, this pressure sensor is used for the pressure that crude oil mixed liquor produced in the vertical section is detected, and control valve is used to control the break-make of trunk line; Data processing unit is used to receive the data that pressure sensor is gathered, and these data are handled.
2. well water amount on-line measuring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described data acquisition pipeline is a U-shaped, and described vertical section is positioned at its input.
3. well water amount on-line measuring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described data processing unit is away from the oil well setting.
4. well water amount on-line measuring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described on-line measuring device also has display unit.
CNU2008201095386U 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 On-line detection device for water content of oil well Expired - Fee Related CN201254989Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967971A (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-02-09 陈东 Ternary fluid non-separation on-line measurement instrument
CN104806235A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 王素君 Intermittent pumping, intermittent production and intermittent discharge oil well tracer automatic sampler
CN107014985A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-04 滨州学院 The many online timesharing measuring systems of well crude oil water content and method
CN108562723A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-09-21 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic testing device and method for water content of oil well mouth
CN110130885A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 A kind of single-well crude oil bearing analysis device and analysis method
US10432753B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2019-10-01 Fujitsu Limited Demand response event dissemination system and method
CN110794119A (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-02-14 大港油田集团有限责任公司 Online continuous detection method and system for water content of wellhead output liquid

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101967971A (en) * 2010-08-23 2011-02-09 陈东 Ternary fluid non-separation on-line measurement instrument
CN101967971B (en) * 2010-08-23 2013-02-06 陈东 Ternary fluid non-separation on-line measurement instrument
US10432753B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2019-10-01 Fujitsu Limited Demand response event dissemination system and method
US11283903B2 (en) 2013-08-16 2022-03-22 Fujitsu Limited Demand response event dissemination system and method
CN104806235A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-07-29 王素君 Intermittent pumping, intermittent production and intermittent discharge oil well tracer automatic sampler
CN107014985A (en) * 2017-04-13 2017-08-04 滨州学院 The many online timesharing measuring systems of well crude oil water content and method
CN108562723A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-09-21 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Automatic testing device and method for water content of oil well mouth
CN110130885A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-16 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司工程技术研究院 A kind of single-well crude oil bearing analysis device and analysis method
CN110794119A (en) * 2019-07-12 2020-02-14 大港油田集团有限责任公司 Online continuous detection method and system for water content of wellhead output liquid

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Granted publication date: 20090610

Termination date: 20100730