CN201851274U - Wind power generation device - Google Patents
Wind power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201851274U CN201851274U CN2010205654733U CN201020565473U CN201851274U CN 201851274 U CN201851274 U CN 201851274U CN 2010205654733 U CN2010205654733 U CN 2010205654733U CN 201020565473 U CN201020565473 U CN 201020565473U CN 201851274 U CN201851274 U CN 201851274U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- stator
- generating unit
- stator coil
- wind generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wind power generation device which is small in volume, high in efficiency and convenient in installation and adopts breeze start. The wind power generation device comprises a generator which comprises a rotor and a stator, wherein the stator comprises a spindle and a stator coil fixed on the spindle and arrayed in a plane; the rotor comprises a rotor disc and a permanent magnet fixed at the inner side of the rotor disc; the rotor disc is rotatably connected to the spindle through a bearing; and the rotor disc and the permanent magnet clamp the stator coil. For the wind power generation device, cup type fan blades are added on the basis of the traditional fan blades, thus being beneficial to starting the wind driven generator when the wind is little. The wind power generation device can be used in various windy places for generation, especially in the breeze places.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind generating unit, especially relates to the generator of wind generating unit.
Background technique
Generator is made up of rotor, stator etc. usually, utilizes rotor to rotate in stator, does the motion of cutting magnetic line, thereby produces induced potential in the coil of rotor, draws by tenminal block, is connected in the loop, produces electric current.Existing generator commonly used is a squirrel-cage, and the similar mouse cage of the shape of the coil winding of its rotor is cylindric.But this kind rotor is owing to coil coiled tubular, and volume is bigger, and inconvenience is installed.
The model utility content
The utility model causes volume bigger in order to solve the rotor coil coiled tubular of prior art generator, and the technical problem of inconvenience is installed, and a kind of wind generating unit is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of wind generating unit of design, comprise a rotor and a stator, described stator comprises a main shaft and is fixed in the stator coil that is planar alignment on the main shaft, described rotor comprises rotor disk and is fixed in the permanent magnet of rotor disk inboard that described rotor disk is connected on the described main shaft and described rotor disk and the described stator coil of permanent magnet clamping by bearing is rotatable.
Described stator coil is at least two line parallel wound coils.
Described stator coil is embedded in the stator frame, and described stator frame is made of the plastic cement of the parcel stator coil both sides that form at stator coil both sides casting plastic cement.
Described rotor disk comprises on the rotor dish, rotor lower wall and is used for determining the rotor distance ring of the spacing between the dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor, and described rotor distance ring is connected on the rotor between the dish and rotor lower wall and is positioned at the periphery of dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor.
Described bearing is clamped on the main shaft by tightening nut.
Described wind generating unit comprises that also one is connected in described epitrochanterian fan blade, and described fan blade comprises at least one glass of type fan blade.
Described fan blade comprises three blades and three cup type fan blades that interlock with described three blades, and three cup type fan blades are along same clockwise opening.
The utility model adopts no iron core stator technology by improving the structure of wind-driven generator, and stator coil is arranged to be planar alignment, and the described stator coil of rotor clamping, thereby has realized that volume is little, power big and installed very convenient.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the utility model wind generating unit electric generator structure schematic representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model wind power generation device structure schematic representation.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, the generator of the utility model wind generating unit comprises stator 1 and rotor 2, and wherein, stator 1 comprises that main shaft 11 and the stator frame 12 that is fixed on the main shaft constitute, and stator frame 12 is provided with the stator coil 121 that is planar alignment.In this specific embodiment, stator coil 121 is embedded in the stator frame 12.Stator frame 12 is made of the plastic cement of the parcel stator coil both sides that form at stator coil both sides casting plastic cement, and it adopts stator coil 12 is placed the stator frame mould, and the method for the both sides of stator coil casting plastic cement is made in mould then.Rotor 2 comprise coil 21 on the rotor, rotor lower wall 22, rotor distance ring 23 and permanent magnet 24.Coil 21 on the rotor, rotor lower wall 22 and the rotor distance ring 23 common rotor disks that constitute rotors.Coil 21 on stator coil 121, the rotor, rotor lower wall 22, rotor distance ring 23 and permanent magnet 24 all be provided with axisymmetricly about main shaft 11.Dish 21 and rotor lower wall 22 and are positioned at the both sides of stator coil by bearing 3 rotatable being connected on the main shaft 11 on the rotor, thereby make stator coil be held on the inboard of described rotor.Be connected with fan blade on the rotor 2, thereby fan blade rotates under wind action and drives the rotation of described rotor.Rotor distance ring 23 is used for determining the spacing between the dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor, and it is connected on the rotor between the dish and rotor lower wall and is positioned at the periphery of dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor.Permanent magnet 24 is fixed on the rotor inboard of dish and rotor lower wall, and with the clamping stator coil, thereby when rotor rotate, permanent magnet rotated and makes stator coil cutting magnetic line generation electric energy.For preventing bearing and rotor in the motion of main shaft axial direction, bearing 3 is clamped on the main shaft 11 by tightening nut 4.
Be to reduce the loss of copper cash under high frequency, stator coil 121 adopt multi-thread and around mode make, it is different from the coil of traditional solid wire coiling.The stator coil that adopts multi-thread and coiling of the present utility model to do, can be down long-pending in same cross-sectional, significantly reduce the loss of copper cash under high frequency, thereby reach the temperature that reduces stator coil, the purpose that improves generating efficiency by the copper loss (high frequency skin effect) that reduces coil.Adopt stator coil multi-thread and that coiling is done of the present utility model to compare the stator coil of traditional solid wire coiling, under equal rotating speed, cutting magnetic field conductor number is maximum, and therefore the induction electromotive force maximum more is applicable to slow-speed of revolution electricity generating device (perhaps breeze generating set).
For rotor can also can be rotated under the situation of low-force being subjected to, under the situation as gentle breeze, special bearing 3 is adopted the bearing of unlubricated, nonmagnetic, low inertia, to realize littler rotation friction, help realizing breeze start-up and improve generating efficiency.
Adopt multi-thread and around the advantage of the coil of the traditional relatively single line coiling of stator coil in order to explain the utility model more intuitively, special it be listed as follows:
The coil modes of emplacement | Stator disc thickness | The designated diameter lower coil is placed number | Magnetic flux density | Cutting magnetic field conductor number |
Vertical pile | Thick | More | Low | Many |
Keep flat | Thin | Few | High | Few |
Multi-thread and around | Thin | At most | High | At most |
See also Fig. 2, the utility model wind generating unit 8 comprises generator 81 and the fan blade 82 that is connected on the generator amature 2, and fan blade 82 rotates under the wind-force effect, thereby the rotor 2 that drives generator 81 rotates, and the stator coil cutting magnetic line produces electric energy.For strengthening the startup ability of fan blade 82 under the gentle breeze environment, fan blade 82 is designed to comprise three blades 821 and three cup type fan blades 822 that are interspersed with three blades 821, three cup type fan blades 822 are designed to along same clockwise opening, as are counterclockwise or clockwise direction opening.Since on the basis of traditional fan blade, increased by three cup type fan blades 822, when wind is arranged, easier the going for a drive of cup type fan blade design, thus make whole fan blade under same wind-force effect, compare the easier rotation of traditional fan blade, more help the rotation of starter-generator mover.Fan blade area when increasing by three cup type fan blades 822 simultaneously and also having increased normal rotation makes under same wind-force effect, and fan blade 82 is stressed bigger, and rotational speed is faster, thereby generating efficiency is higher.
Please in the lump referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the concrete working principle of the utility model wind generating unit is as follows: be installed in by coiling 21 on the rotor owing to accept the fan blade 82 of rotational energy, on the rotor 2 that rotor lower wall 22 and rotor distance ring 23 are formed, fan blade 82 rotates under wind action, thereby drive the rotor disk rotation, be fixed in the N utmost point on the rotor disk, the extremely staggered permanent magnet 24 of S rotates with rotor disk, because stator coil 121 and main shaft 11 maintain static, thereby between stator and rotor, produce the relative movement of cutting magnetic line, finally in electronic coil, produce electromotive force.
The utility model wind generating unit can apply to the following electricity generating device of power 3000W, because the innovative design of structure, realized breeze start-up (wind speed of 1 meter per second), field of employment than traditional wind-driven generator is wideer, can also be used in the occasion of multiple gentle breezes such as various families roof, urban road.
Claims (7)
1. wind generating unit, comprise a generator, described generator comprises a rotor and a stator, it is characterized in that: described stator comprises a main shaft and the stator frame that is fixed on the main shaft, described stator frame is provided with the stator coil that is planar alignment, described rotor comprises rotor disk and is fixed in the permanent magnet of rotor disk inboard that described rotor disk is connected on the described main shaft and described rotor disk and the described stator coil of permanent magnet clamping by bearing is rotatable.
2. wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stator coil is at least two line parallel wound coils.
3. wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stator coil is embedded in the stator frame, and described stator frame is made of the plastic cement of the parcel stator coil both sides that form at stator coil both sides casting plastic cement.
4. wind generating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotor disk comprises on the rotor dish, rotor lower wall and is used for determining the rotor distance ring of the spacing between the dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor, and described rotor distance ring is connected on the rotor between the dish and rotor lower wall and is positioned at the periphery of dish and rotor lower wall on the rotor.
5. wind generating unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described bearing is clamped on the main shaft by tightening nut.
6. wind generating unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wind generating unit comprises that also one is connected in described epitrochanterian fan blade, and described fan blade comprises at least one glass of type fan blade.
7. wind generating unit according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described fan blade comprises three blades and three cup type fan blades that interlock with described three blades, and three cup type fan blades are along same clockwise opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205654733U CN201851274U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Wind power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205654733U CN201851274U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Wind power generation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201851274U true CN201851274U (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=44093670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205654733U Expired - Fee Related CN201851274U (en) | 2010-10-15 | 2010-10-15 | Wind power generation device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN201851274U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102005832A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市科瑞悦电气设备有限公司 | Wind power generating device |
-
2010
- 2010-10-15 CN CN2010205654733U patent/CN201851274U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102005832A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 深圳市科瑞悦电气设备有限公司 | Wind power generating device |
CN102005832B (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳市科瑞悦电气设备有限公司 | Wind power generating device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110601 Termination date: 20141015 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |