CN201849945U - Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel - Google Patents

Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201849945U
CN201849945U CN2010206088850U CN201020608885U CN201849945U CN 201849945 U CN201849945 U CN 201849945U CN 2010206088850 U CN2010206088850 U CN 2010206088850U CN 201020608885 U CN201020608885 U CN 201020608885U CN 201849945 U CN201849945 U CN 201849945U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel shaft
sealing arrangement
sealing
breaing
scattering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010206088850U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈冶
袁光福
何培红
黎泽元
胡志波
蒋国平
阎维平
鲁许鳌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUODIAN CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER CO Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Original Assignee
GUODIAN CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER CO Ltd
North China Electric Power University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUODIAN CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER CO Ltd, North China Electric Power University filed Critical GUODIAN CHANGYUAN ELECTRIC POWER CO Ltd
Priority to CN2010206088850U priority Critical patent/CN201849945U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201849945U publication Critical patent/CN201849945U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel, which belongs to the field of feeding equipment. A rotary impeller device is used for sealing a discharge outlet so as to prevent smoke in a furnace from flowing outwards, simultaneously, a wheel axle with teeth can sufficiently scatter packages, so that fuel entering a furnace can be sufficiently mixed with bed materials, and gasification in the furnace can be assuredly realized continuously and sufficiently. The sealed scattering and supplying device resolves the problem that a common sealed supplying device is poor in adaptability to packages and boiler output, is strong in scattering ability, accordingly resolves the problem of scattering of biomass after packaging and transport, creates conditions of high-efficient and large-scale utilization of the biomass, and can be utilized as a perfect device for scattering biomass packages in the future.

Description

Feeding device is broken up in a kind of sealing of the fuel of packing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sealing of living beings packing fuel and breaks up feeding device, belongs to the apparatus for feeding field.
Background technology
At present, be applied to living beings packings fuel to break up device of a great variety.It is simple generally to break up apparatus structure, and it is also better to break up effect, but along with the rapid increase of gasification furnace scale, it is all slightly inadequate that it breaks up ability, generally break up device and can both satisfy gasification furnace on a small scale and break up needs with feed, but in use, following a series of problems also can occur:
(1) along with the biomass utilization scale increases, the size of stove is also increasing, general sealing feeding device is relatively poor to the regulating power of feed, the comformability that boiler output is often changed shows slightly limited, feed quantity not sufficient or feed can occur and regulate problems such as untimely, influence the normal operation of stove;
(2) generally seal the manufacture craft more complicated of the core component of feeding device, so the difficult control of craft precision, and be difficult to reach the design-calculated precision;
(3) generally seal the function that feeding device has only sealing and feed, the function for material package is not broken up if big material package enters in the stove, not only can influence fluid effect, and can cause gasification efficiency to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides the sealing of a kind of living beings packing fuel to break up feeding device, and this device had both been inherited other and broken up the advantage of device, had effectively overcome their shortcoming again, has more advantage breaing up of biomass gasifying furnace aspect the feed.
This device mainly comprises sealing arrangement and breaks up device, described sealing arrangement is circular, its center is provided with the sealing arrangement wheel shaft, and on the sealing arrangement wheel shaft, install 4 and press circumferencial direction well-distributed arc shaped blade, the sealing arrangement wheel shaft is driven by retarder by the sealing arrangement electrical motor, one side of sealing arrangement is provided with inlet point, and a side relative with described inlet point is provided with discharging opening; Describedly break up the side that device is positioned at discharging opening, its center is provided with breaks up the device wheel shaft, and installs 6-8 on the device wheel shaft by circumferencial direction well-distributed moving tooth breaing up, and breaks up the device wheel shaft by breaing up the device direct motor drive.
The terminal spacing of described two adjacent arc shaped blades is greater than the width of inlet point, and arc shaped blade carries out dynamic seal (packing) in the mode of at the uniform velocity rotation.
The described device of breaing up is positioned at the side of discharging opening away from the supplied materials direction, and described sealing arrangement wheel shaft is identical with the hand of rotation of breaing up the device wheel shaft.
The described width of breaing up the diameter of device less than discharging opening, and greater than half of discharging opening width.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) simple in structure, compact to design, be convenient to flexible arrangement, easy operating, in-use performance is reliable;
(2) adopt the star design, rotative speed is fast and range of regulation is big, and the space between impeller is big, can adapt to than the conveying of material package greatly and break up, so comformability is strong;
(3) working accuracy is controlled easily, and processing goes up skill and can be as accurate as millimeter, or even the following precision of 1mm, can be according to the needs of different engineering sealing effectivenesss, and the device of processing different accuracy;
(4) sealing arrangement adopts impeller at the uniform velocity to rotate dynamic seal (packing), has two impellers to play sealing function all the time, and this vane type sealing arrangement is good sealing effect not only, and easy to manufacture, is fit to commercialization;
(5) not only can seal feed, and add the high-speed rotating impeller formula and break up device, can material be broken up by the rotation of impeller on the one hand, on the other hand because the rotation of impeller, material is done centrifugal motion, and material and wall clash into, and also can impel it to scatter, make material can better be in stove fluidisation, gasification result is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is respectively a three-view diagram of the present utility model.
Number in the figure:
1-breaks up the device electrical motor; 2-breaks up device; The 3-sealing arrangement; 4-bundling material package; The 5-inlet point; The 6-discharging opening; The 7-retarder; 8-sealing arrangement electrical motor; 9-sealing arrangement wheel shaft; The 10-arc shaped blade; 11-breaks up the device wheel shaft; The 12-moving tooth.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of sealing of living beings packing fuel to break up feeding device, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this device mainly comprises sealing arrangement and breaks up device.Described sealing arrangement 3 is circular, its center is provided with sealing arrangement wheel shaft 9, and on sealing arrangement wheel shaft 9, install 4 and press circumferencial direction well-distributed arc shaped blade 10, sealing arrangement wheel shaft 9 is driven by retarder 7 by sealing arrangement electrical motor 8, one side of sealing arrangement 3 is provided with inlet point 5, and a side relative with described inlet point 5 is provided with discharging opening 6.Describedly break up the side that device 2 is positioned at discharging opening 6, its center is provided with breaks up device wheel shaft 11, and installs 6-8 on the device wheel shaft 11 by circumferencial direction well-distributed moving tooth 12 breaing up, and breaks up device wheel shaft 11 and drives by breaing up device electrical motor 1.
The terminal spacing of described two adjacent arc shaped blades 10 is greater than the width of inlet point 5, and arc shaped blade 10 carries out dynamic seal (packing) in the mode of at the uniform velocity rotation.The described device 2 of breaing up is positioned at the side of discharging opening 6 away from the supplied materials direction, and described sealing arrangement wheel shaft 9 is identical with the hand of rotation of breaing up device wheel shaft 11.The described width of breaing up the diameter of device 2 less than discharging opening 6, and greater than half of discharging opening 6 width.
During concrete enforcement, this can be broken up device and belt feeder is used.Earlier the sealing arrangement electrical motor 8 of sealing arrangement 3 is opened, regulate its retarder 7 then, its rotating speed is reached to satisfy the suitable rotational speed of gasification furnace inlet amount, so both can prevent that inner flue gas of the stove and flame from scurrying along breaing up device outward, can satisfy required feeding amount again; To break up the device electrical motor 1 of breaing up of device 2 then opens, through inlet point 5 send into bundling material package 4 in sealing arrangement 3 with belt feeder this moment, and by this device, bundled material enters to be broken up in the device 2, broken up by moving tooth 12, send into through discharging opening 6 and carry out gasification reaction in the gasification furnace.

Claims (4)

1. feeding device is broken up in the sealing of the fuel of packing, mainly comprise sealing arrangement and break up device, it is characterized in that, described sealing arrangement is circular, its center is provided with sealing arrangement wheel shaft (9), and go up 4 of installations at sealing arrangement wheel shaft (9) and press circumferencial direction well-distributed arc shaped blade (10), sealing arrangement wheel shaft (9) is driven by retarder (7) by sealing arrangement electrical motor (8), one side of sealing arrangement is provided with inlet point (5), and a side relative with described inlet point (5) is provided with discharging opening (6); Describedly break up the side that device is positioned at discharging opening (6), its center is provided with breaks up device wheel shaft (11), and go up to install 6-8 and press circumferencial direction well-distributed moving tooth (12) breaing up device wheel shaft (11), break up device wheel shaft (11) by breaing up device electrical motor (1) driving.
2. feeding device is broken up in the sealing of according to claim 1 one sharp packing fuel, it is characterized in that, the terminal spacing of described two adjacent arc shaped blades (10) is greater than the width of inlet point (5), and arc shaped blade (10) carries out dynamic seal (packing) in the mode of at the uniform velocity rotation.
3. feeding device is broken up in the sealing of a kind of fuel of packing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described device of breaing up is positioned at the side of discharging opening (6) away from the supplied materials direction, and described sealing arrangement wheel shaft (9) is identical with the hand of rotation of breaing up device wheel shaft (11).
4. feeding device is broken up in the sealing of a kind of fuel of packing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described width of breaing up the diameter of device less than discharging opening (6), and greater than half of discharging opening (6) width.
CN2010206088850U 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel Expired - Fee Related CN201849945U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206088850U CN201849945U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206088850U CN201849945U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201849945U true CN201849945U (en) 2011-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010206088850U Expired - Fee Related CN201849945U (en) 2010-11-15 2010-11-15 Sealed scattering and supplying device for packaged fuel

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201849945U (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102745370A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-24 钱尧翎 Biomass bale breaking machine
CN103523519A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 中煤集团山西金海洋能源有限公司 Rotating wheel type fixed discharge device
CN103536203A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-29 江西龙天茶业有限公司 Method for preventing tea bag from being blocked in automatic tea making device
CN104188539A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 江西龙天茶业有限公司 Method for preventing tea pushing mechanism of tea making machine from being clamped
CN104495252A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-08 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Discharging valve with function of dispersing materials
CN105881972A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 长兴宏盛包装材料有限公司 Plastic bag making machine
CN106516592A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 西安热工研究院有限公司 Eccentric active coke star discharging valve with metering function
CN110420921A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-08 凌奕枫 A kind of cleaning grinding device of wooden waste
CN113864751A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-31 武汉蓝颖新能源有限公司 Anti-scald biomass boiler for industrial steam supply based on hot gas diversion

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102745370A (en) * 2012-06-20 2012-10-24 钱尧翎 Biomass bale breaking machine
CN103523519A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 中煤集团山西金海洋能源有限公司 Rotating wheel type fixed discharge device
CN103523519B (en) * 2013-09-30 2016-05-18 中煤集团山西华昱能源有限公司 A kind of rotary-type fixing device for discharging
CN103536203A (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-01-29 江西龙天茶业有限公司 Method for preventing tea bag from being blocked in automatic tea making device
CN103536203B (en) * 2013-10-10 2016-08-17 江西科益茶业有限公司 A kind of automatic tea-making device preventing tea bag stuck
CN104188539A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 江西龙天茶业有限公司 Method for preventing tea pushing mechanism of tea making machine from being clamped
CN104495252B (en) * 2014-12-27 2016-08-03 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 A kind of have the baiting valve breaing up material function
CN104495252A (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-04-08 蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院 Discharging valve with function of dispersing materials
CN105881972A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-24 长兴宏盛包装材料有限公司 Plastic bag making machine
CN105881972B (en) * 2016-05-18 2018-06-05 东莞市振志五金塑胶制品有限公司 Plastic bag making machine
CN106516592A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 西安热工研究院有限公司 Eccentric active coke star discharging valve with metering function
CN110420921A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-08 凌奕枫 A kind of cleaning grinding device of wooden waste
CN113864751A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-12-31 武汉蓝颖新能源有限公司 Anti-scald biomass boiler for industrial steam supply based on hot gas diversion
CN113864751B (en) * 2021-09-24 2024-05-07 武汉蓝颖新能源有限公司 Scald-preventing type industrial biomass boiler for steam supply based on hot gas diversion

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110601

Termination date: 20161115